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We have to ________ apart to two groups, but let us be brothers forever.

题目 Go for the GoldDiana Golden was 12 years old when she found she had bone cancer. Doctors recommended (41)___ her right leg above the knee. (42)___Diana heard the news, she asked the first question that came into her mind, "Will I still be able to (43)___?" "When the doctors said yes," she later said, "I thought it wouldn't be too (44)___." That was Diana's (45)___to life. Losing a leg would cause most children to lose (46)___, but Diana refused to think about the (47)___ side. "Losing a leg?" she'd say. "It's nothing. A body part." Most of all, Diana didn't want to let cancer stop her from doing what she loved-skiing. She had been on ski since five. After the operation, Diana worked hard to get back to the (48)___. "I always skied, and I intended to keep on skiing. There was never any question in my mind about that," she(49)___. Seven months after losing her leg, Diana met her (50)___. She was back out on the slopes (斜坡). Skiing wasn't quite the same with just one leg, but Diana made the best of it. She (51)___to go faster on one leg than most people could go on two. When she was just 17, she became a member of the U.S. Disabled Ski Team. After high school, Diana went on to Dartmouth College. There she saw how top two-legged skiers trained. (52)___ not to be left behind, Diana began training with the Dartmouth team. When they ran up and down the steps of the football stadium, she went up and down the steps too-by (53)___. "I had to (54)___," she later explained. "I was an athlete. I had one leg, which meant I had to do it (55)___." Her constant efforts finally paid off. In 1987, Diana placed 10th in a race (56)___ some of the best nondisabled skiers in the country. And in 1988, the magazine Ski Racing selected her "Skier of the Year", breaking the (57)___ of electing able-bodied World Cup athletes. As a result of her (58)___and determination, Diana has changed the way the world looks at(59)___athletes. People have begun to see them as strong and competent. "Everyone has some kind of ‘disability'," Diana says, "It's what we do with our abilities that (60)___." 41.A. pulling B. losing C. removing D. breaking 42.A. Until B. When C. Once D. Since 43. A. run B. walk C. train D. ski 44. A. bad B. strange C. difficult D. dangerous 45. A. answer B. attitude C. attention D. challenge 46. A. memory B. interest C. confidence D. patience 47. A. serious B. practical C. positive D. negative 48. A. mountain B. field C. track D. court 49.A. responded B. commented C. declared D. introduced 50.A. goal B. requirement C. approval D. standard 51. A. offered B. agreed C. expected D. learned 52. A. Determined B. Ashamed C. Anxious D. Cautious 53. A. climbing B. running C. jumping D. walking 54. A. adapt B. perform C. survive D. transform 55. A. properly B. immediately C. differently D. deliberately 56. A. between B. against C. to D. for 57. A. reality B. system C. promise D. tradition 58. A. wisdom B. experience C. behavior D. courage 59. A. top B. disabled C. young D. international 60.A. pushes B. matters C. helps D. contributes

The philosopher,Martin Buber,is most known for his work on "I-Thou/You" relationships in which people are open,direct,mutually interested in each other.In contrast,"I-It" relationships are those in which we use the other,like an object,to solve our problems and fulfill our needs and purposes. It is not our fault that many of our relationships are or become "It" relationships because most of what we feel,think and do is motivated by unconscious memories of how to survive the environment.Thus,one of the reasons we use other people to help us feel better about ourselves and cope in the world is that using people was once necessary and it worked.When we were small and helpless,"It" came and-fed us,and held us,and set us on our way.We didn't have to reciprocate and care for "It".Even when the care and attention of "it" was minimal or unpredictable,if we got out of childhood alive,somewhere along the way "it" was involved. When we are very young,other people are always "it"s whom we use to fulfill our needs.Freud called this stage of early life "primary narcissism",which is our instinct for self-preservation and is a normal part of our development.While most of us grow out of it,we still hold a survival fear,which motivates us to escape danger and to stay alive,and we all need this fear in healthy measure. The problem is that too many of us,too much of the time,are in a constant state of threat--and we often don't know it.We imagine people are talking about us behind our backs,that we have cancer,that we are inadequate,and vulnerable to more than our share of bad luck.As our brains have grown in size and complexity,so has our ability to scare ourselves. This causes many problems.For example,our stress levels increase,our digestion is impaired and our thinking becomes restricted.Our threat response stops any bodily function,feeling,thought and behavior that might "waste" energy and detract from fighting or escaping danger.Thus,when in threat,our emotional,cognitive and behavioral range is significantly reduced. And in this reduced state,one of our solutions is to find someone who can save and comfort us.Instead of enabling us to be open,direct and mutual,fear and anxiety lead us towards conversations and choices in our relations with others that are orientated towards surviving--not thriving.Threat-motivated relationships are characterized by need,dependency,control,demand,dishonesty,and self-interest. We cannot form the "I-Thou" relationships that Buber speaks of until we have learned to notice,comfort,and understand the emotions and patterns of our threat brain.When in threat,we tend to use other people as objects who can save and protect us,or who we can blame for our problems.(1)When a person reciprocates,he tends to ______ .A.ask for some advice.B.return the favour.C.convey an apology.D.make some comments.(2)What can we learn about "primary narcissism"? ______A.It leads to our fear.B.It impacts our growth negatively.C.It is normal and usually temporary.D.It lays the foundation for Freud's theory.(3)Which of the following could be an example of "it" relationships'? ______A.Comforting an upset friend.B.Feeling sorry for your mistakes.C.Asking others to take on your task.D.Trying hard to be independent.(4)What would be the best title for this passage'? ______A.How We Can Form the "I-Thou" RelationshipsB.How We Can Get Out of the "I-It" RelationshipsC.What Helps Us Survive and Thrive in Early Stages of LifeD.Why We Treat Others as Objects Rather Than Individuals

Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ______ themselves.A. expandingB. stretchingC. prolongingD. extending

Translate the following paragraph into English using the words and-|||-expressions in the box below.-|||-await ennoble frail sole engage sb.in conversation-|||-get by make a living pull up take pride in-|||-当时大家生活都很艰难,我们家靠我开出租车的收入勉强度日。一天-|||-深夜我接到要车电话,令我吃惊的是,到达那个地址时发现是一位柔弱的-|||-老太太在等我。她上车后,我便与她攀谈起来。我了解到她要去安养院,-|||-医生说她的时间不多了。老太太叫我开车穿过市中心。她指着一些老房子-|||-告诉我那是她曾居住或工作过的地方。最后当车子停在安养院门口时,我-|||-没有接收她的车费。在那天余下的时间里我陷入了沉思:虽然我得谋生,-|||-但是生活的意义不仅仅是为了生存。当周遭情形一片阴暗时,我的一个小-|||-小善举可能就是一束烛光,尽管烛火微弱,却温暖了一颗心灵,也令我高-|||-尚。我真的为自己的小小善举感到自豪。

2 Translate the sentences into English. Use the words and expressions in brackets. 1. 中国政府强烈反对食物浪费。(be against) 2. 吃饭的时候他跟女服务员聊个没完。(have a conversation with) 3. 在正式宴席上,加入每次敬酒,甚至站起来敬酒,都是有礼貌的表现。(join) 4. 你的新朋友只是在用问问题的方式表示对你有兴趣。(be interested in) 5. 我期待我们的下一次约会。(look forward to)

With holiday greenery,colorful lights,and outdoor fun like ice skating,winter can be a magical season.Whether looking forward to skiing or snowboarding or hoping to escape to warmer climates,you can have a good choice among the top East Coast winter destinations we recommend here. Stowe,Vermont Head to the town,known as the Ski Capital of the East,for skiing and other winter activities.You can also choose a car ride to the peak before dining on typical American foods.Take a break and enjoy sweet treats or beer produced here.Need a souvenir?Stop into Stowe Maple Products for it. Kennebunkport,Maine It is perfect for a romantic or adventure-packed weekend trip.In December,the town hosts an 11-day Christmas Pre-celebration,complete with a fantastic holiday tee.You can visit the Portland Museum of Art. Miami,Florida Looking for an urban beach tip?Head to Miami,where the weather is warm and the city offers everything from sandy beaches,eye-popping architecture to the national park.You can hike or walk through mangroves(红树林)to spot local wildlife like seals and dolphins. Lake Placid,NY Host of the 1931 and 1980 Winter Olympics,this classical village is still a center for winter sports.There are photographs and medals from the city's games.Enjoy dinner with a view of the lake at the Top of the Park,which serves small plates as well as main dishes. After making your choice,please click here to fill in the form and we'll offer you the best plan for your dreamy holiday.(1)Which destination shows a festival atmosphere in December? ____ A.Stowe,Vermont.B.Kennebunkport,Maine.C.Miami,Florida.D.Lake Placid,NY.(2)Who will be most probably attracted to visit Miami? ____ A.Nature lovers.B.Driving enthusiasts.C.Skiers.D.Athletes.(3)What is the special feature of Lake Placid,NY? ____ A.Its classical village.B.Its dinners with various dishes.C.Its good view of the lake.D.Its fame for hosting world games.

一、完成对话。(每小题2分,共10分)-|||-() 1.What do you usually do there? A.Nice to meet you, too-|||-() 2.My school is quite different. B.I`m Li Fang-|||-(). What'Syourname?? C. Really? In what way-|||-() 4.What subjects are you taking this term? D.We learn how to use-|||-() 5.Nice to meet you. E.We take maths,Eng-|||-、根据所给的单词与标点符号连词成句。(每小题6分,共30分)-|||-1.studying, at,vocational, am,I, school, a (.)-|||-__-|||-2.how, the learn, to, use,We, machines (.)-|||-__-|||-3.dormitory,students, are,six, There, my,in (.)-|||-__-|||-4.subjects,do, , best, you,What (?)-|||-__-|||-5.have,go, now, I,to (.)

One summer night in a seaside cottage,a boy felt himself lifted from bed.Then,with the swiftness of a dream,he was held in his father's arms out onto the nearby beach.Overhead the sky blazed with stars. "Watch!" Incredibly,as his father spoke,one of the stars moved.In a line of golden fire it flashed across the astonished heavens.And before the wonder of this could fade,another star leaped from its place,then another,plunging towards the restless sea. "What's this?" the child whispered. "Shooting stars.They come every year on a certain August night.I thought you'd like to see the show." That was all:just an unexpected glimpse of something mysterious and beautiful. But,back in bed,the child stared for a long time into the dark,knowing that all around the quiet house,the night was full of the silent music of the falling stars. Decades have passed,but I remember that night still,because I was the fortunate boy whose father believed that a new experience was more important for a small boy than an unbroken night's sleep.No doubt I had all the usual childhood entertainment,but those are forgotten now.What I remember is the night of the shooting stars,and the day we rode in a caboose (列车末尾的职工车厢),the telegraph we made that really worked,and the "trophy table" in the dining room where we children were encouraged to exhibit things we had found — anything unusual or beautiful — snake skins,seashells,flowers,arrowheads...I remember the thought-provoking (引人深思的) books left by my bedside that pushed back my horizons and sometimes actually changed my life. My father had,to a marvellous degree,the gift of opening doors for his children,of leading them into areas of splendid newness.This subtle art of adding dimensions to a child's world doesn't necessarily require a great deal of time.It simply involves doing things more often with our children instead of for them or to them.(1)What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 mean? ____ A.The child was still immersed in the beautiful scenery just now.B.The child was too frightened to fall asleep because of darkness.C.The child wanted to listen more to the music about falling stars.D.The child felt grateful to his father for what he showed him.(2)All the things the author remember from his childhood are ____ .A.unusual and novelB.dangerous and demandingC.strange and uncommonD.educational and thought-provoking(3)What can we learn from the last paragraph? ____ A.Parents should interfere more with their children's learning.B.Parents should push their children to try to do everything on their own.C.Parents should devote energy to exploring new things for their children.D.Parents should encourage children to be curious and explore new things in life.(4)What's the best title for this passage? ____ A.Limitless knowledgeB.Father,the hero of my lifeC.Curiosity aroused that nightD.The unusual things in my life

Exhausted and unhappy,you still have to squeeze a smile to your friends,or teachers.That's just life,you may think.But new research suggests that putting on a fake smile can worsen people's mood and even lower work efficiency. Lead researcher Brent Scott with other researchers studied a group of bus drivers for two weeks.They tried to find out what happened when the drivers were involved in "surface acting" or fake smiling,and the opposite,"deep acting" which means people put on real smiles by recalling pleasant memories or thinking about their current situation more positively. The results showed that on days when drivers were forced to smile,they felt depressed and didn't want to work.On days when they smiled due to positive thoughts,their mood improved a lot as well as their work efficiency. The research goes against the popular belief among companies that employees should be cheerful to customers at all times.They include employees of shops,banks,call center workers and others who have face-to-face contact with members of the public."Smiling for the sake of smiling can lead to emotional exhaustion and coldness,and that's bad for the organization," Scott told the Daily Mail. The study also showed that women were harmed more by fake smiling than men.Their mood and work performance both worsened more.But they were helped more by deep acting - their mood became better and they worked more efficiently. However,while deep acting seemed to improve mood in the short term,Scott says it's not a long-term solution for unhappiness. "There have been some suggestions that if you do this over a long period that you start to feel inauthentic(不真实的)," Scott said."You may be trying to cultivate positive emotions,but at the end of the day you may not feel like yourself anymore."(1)Brent Scott and others' experiments on bus drivers suggest that ____ .A.depression among bus drivers is commonB.thinking in a positive way helps with work efficiencyC.bus drivers with pleasant memories tend to be less efficientD.the bus drivers' work efficiency is determined by their mood(2)According to the article,which of the following statements about "fake smiling" is TRUE? ____ A.It is good for the business but bad for the employees.B.It doesn't work on people who are emotionally expressive.C.It is a widely accepted cultural practice in the US.D.It causes more harm to women than men.(3)We can conclude from the article that the researchers think that ____ .A.people should be true to their feelingsB.smiling helps to put people in a good mood and become more efficientC.it is unnecessary to cultivate positive emotionsD.deep acting can improve mood in the long run(4)The article is mainly about ____ .A.the importance of smiling during face-to-face contactB.a new study on fake smiling and its influence on peopleC.suggestions on improving work efficiencyD.how to cheer up when you are exhausted

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热门问题

  • If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working

  • Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with

  • Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)

  • The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted

  • Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened

  • 23.有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24.问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25.请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26.这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗?Isthis pair of trousers _________?27.我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28.谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29.那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30.那只小狗叫什么名字?What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31.今天玩得开心点!___________today! / Have a good time today!32.这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.

  • 1.A:Here is my business card.-|||-B: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B.Wonderful.Is it between-|||-school teams?-|||-C.Thank you for the nice party D.Thanks.This is mine.-|||-2.Alice:Is there any typical Chinese festival you celebrate every year?-|||-Bob: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B. I bet it will.-|||-C.It`s so stuffy and no wind at all. D.Yes,there are many.The-|||-Dragon Boat Festival is one of them.

  • The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.

  • Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge (1)The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save,while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.(2)If you find yourself in a(n) ____ about what is the right decision for your career,speak to a career counselor.(3)It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.(4)To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world,the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.(5)If you want to save money for a rainy day making a(n) ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.(6)The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.(7)When children are addicted to online games,they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.(8)The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.

  • In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though

  • We were always encouraged to focus on constructing the most out of the situation ______. A. at hand B. on hand C. in hand D. by hand

  • The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.

  • Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (51) it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (52) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never (53) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing he is (54) to copy this procedure. Take it (55) granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (56) dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him (57) back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (58) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food (59) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (60) circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.55()。A. withB. asC. overD. for

  • 26)Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing-room at her home ?A. discussingB. to discussC. as to discussD. that discusses

  • These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. ()A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription

  • Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through

  • 6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling

  • Americans experience more food recalls (召回) today than they did five years ago, especially when it comes to meat and poultry (家禽). Meat and poultry recalls increased by two-thirds from 2013 to 2018, while food recalls overall went up 10%, according to the report recently published by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group.Meanwhile, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates (估计) 48 million people get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized and 3,000 die from food-borne disease each year in the U.S. "We are looking for the farm-to-fork preventative solutions," said Adam Garber, the research group's consumer watchdog. "By doing that, we can protect people's health."Over the five-year period, poultry posted the most recalls (168), followed by beef (137) and pork (128). The report shows the most serious meat recalls are on the rise. Among meat and poultry, the number of Class I recalls has increased by 83%, nearly doubling. Class I, the most serious of the recalls, is issued when there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause health problems or death.53. When would Class I recalls be issued?A. When the food is likely to cause health problems or death.B. When there are too many complaints from customers.C. When the food problem lasts for five years.D. When the product quality is below standard.

  • Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate

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