or years,the United States has been called a-|||-melting pot-a place where different individuals-|||-or groups of people are mixed together.And the-|||-country`s food preference (喜好)show that.-|||-Many Americans learn about and enjoy different-|||-cultures through food.One study shows that Mexican-|||-food is the most popular ethnic (导国风味的)food in the-|||-largest number of states.It is especially popular on the-|||-US West Coast.But Chinese food is the top ethnic food-|||-nationwide.-|||-"Both cuisines((烹饪)-|||-have a rich history connected-|||-to the large immigrant-|||-Chinese and Mexican-|||-populations in the US,"notes Georgie Mihaila.She is-|||-with a food-based blog called Chef`s Pencil.She said that-|||-as generations of `immigrants settled in the US,they made-|||-their food more readily available-and less costly.-|||-Thai,Korean,Vietnamese and Japanese restaurants-|||-are also gaining fans across the country.Their popularity-|||-is no accident,either.In 2002,for example,Thailand`s-|||-govemment started traingi chefs and sending them out to-|||-share their cuisine with the world.The aim of the"Global-|||-Thai" culinary diplomacy (烹饪外交)program was to-|||-increase the number of Thai restaurants worldwide.-|||-Millennials(千禧一代)are leading the push for-|||-more different food experiences. Millennials now the-|||-nation`s largest age group.They are generally between the-|||-ages of 26 and 40.And they are likely to share their eating-|||-experiences on social media."It`s not just about the food,-|||-but also the atmosphere,the culture,about.experiencing-|||-something fun and memorable," Mihaila said.-|||-In general,she added,Americans are making more-|||-adventurous(大胆的)food choices."Many of them are-|||-seeking new experiences,both when dining out and when-|||-cooking for themselves,"she said."×1 think the pandemic-|||-was a great example of that with people trying out more-|||-foods that they would cook at home."or years,the United States has been called a-|||-melting pot-a place where different individuals-|||-or groups of people are mixed together.And the-|||-country`s food preference (喜好)show that.-|||-Many Americans learn about and enjoy different-|||-cultures through food.One study shows that Mexican-|||-food is the most popular ethnic (导国风味的)food in the-|||-largest number of states.It is especially popular on the-|||-US West Coast.But Chinese food is the top ethnic food-|||-nationwide.-|||-"Both cuisines((烹饪)-|||-have a rich history connected-|||-to the large immigrant-|||-Chinese and Mexican-|||-populations in the US,"notes Georgie Mihaila.She is-|||-with a food-based blog called Chef`s Pencil.She said that-|||-as generations of `immigrants settled in the US,they made-|||-their food more readily available-and less costly.-|||-Thai,Korean,Vietnamese and Japanese restaurants-|||-are also gaining fans across the country.Their popularity-|||-is no accident,either.In 2002,for example,Thailand`s-|||-govemment started traingi chefs and sending them out to-|||-share their cuisine with the world.The aim of the"Global-|||-Thai" culinary diplomacy (烹饪外交)program was to-|||-increase the number of Thai restaurants worldwide.-|||-Millennials(千禧一代)are leading the push for-|||-more different food experiences. Millennials now the-|||-nation`s largest age group.They are generally between the-|||-ages of 26 and 40.And they are likely to share their eating-|||-experiences on social media."It`s not just about the food,-|||-but also the atmosphere,the culture,about.experiencing-|||-something fun and memorable," Mihaila said.-|||-In general,she added,Americans are making more-|||-adventurous(大胆的)food choices."Many of them are-|||-seeking new experiences,both when dining out and when-|||-cooking for themselves,"she said."×1 think the pandemic-|||-was a great example of that with people trying out more-|||-foods that they would cook at home."

Part IIIReading Comprehension(40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.A team of researchers led by Priyanka Joshi examined the degree to which men and women relied on "communicative abstraction" to verbally convey their ideas and emotions. Communicative abstraction, according to the researchers, reflects the tendency of people to use "abstract speech that focuses on the broader picture and underline(26) purpose of action rather than concrete speech focusing on details and the means of underline(27) action." Interestingly, they found that men were far more likely to speak in the abstract than were women.To arrive at this underline(28), the researchers examined the linguistic (语言的) patterns of men and women in over 600,000 blog posts written on websites. To do this, the researchers computed abstractness ratings for 40,000 commonly used words in the English language. Words considered to be concrete could be easily visualized, such as "table" or "chair". Words that were more underline(30) to visualize, for example, "justice" or "morality" were considered to be more abstract. They found that men used underline(31) more abstract language in their blog posts.What is the underline(32) of this effect? The researchers suggest that power differences between the genders — that is, men having more power in society — might be a key determinant (决定因素). For instance, in a follow-up study conducted with a sample of 300 students, the researchers underline(33) power dynamics in an interpersonal setting to see if this would influence communicative abstraction. They found that participants in a high-power interviewer role were more likely to give abstract descriptions of behaviors than were participants in a low-power interviewee role. This suggests that communicating more abstractly does not reflect a underline(34) tendency of men or women but rather underline(35) within specific contexts.rectangle_box{A. approximately <|im_end|>What is the underline(32) of this effect? The researchers suggest that power differences between the genders — that is, men having more power in society — might be a key determinant (决定因素). For instance, in a follow-up study conducted with a sample of 300 students, the researchers underline(33) power dynamics in an interpersonal setting to see if this would influence communicative abstraction. They found that participants in a high-power interviewer role were more likely to give abstract descriptions of behaviors than were participants in a low-power interviewee role. This suggests that communicating more abstractly does not reflect a underline(34) tendency of men or women but rather underline(35) within specific contexts.rectangle_box{A. approximately F. fixed K. refrainingB. attaining G. ignored L. signalsC. conclusion H. legally M.significantlyD. difficult I. manipulated N. sourceE. emerges J. recommended O. ultimate}

* 本题备选项需点击原文空格处获取，在列表上点选即可。 The center of American automobile innovation has in the past decade moved 2,000 miles away. It has (26)_____ from Detroit to Silicon Valley, where self-driving vehicles are coming to life. In a (27)_____ to take production back to Detroit, Michigan, lawmakers have introduced (28)_____ that could make their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road. “Michigan’s (29)_____ in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to (30)_____ our leadership in transportation. We can’t let that happen,” says Senator Mike Kowall, the lead (31)_____ of four bills recently introduced. If all four bills pass as written, they would (32)_____ a substantial update of Michigan’s 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions. Manufacturers would have nearly total freedom to test their self-driving technology on public roads. They would be allowed to send groups of self-driving cars on cross-state road trips, and even set up on-demand (33)_____ of self-driving cars, like the one General Motors and Lyft are building. Lawmakers in Michigan clearly want to make the state ready for the commercial application of self-driving technology. In (34)_____, California, home of Silicon Valley, recently proposed far more (35)_____ rules that would require human drivers be ready to take the wheel, and ban commercial use of self-driving technology.

Despite the evidence stacking_28_against her ，she still denies the claims . More and more people even her family don t believe her any longer.

Don't spoil your a by eating sweets just before meals.

Tea and tea culture have been an integrated part of Chinese history and society for centuries. Tea, teawares, and drinking vessels are an important and unique window into the evolution of Chinese culture.By all accounts, China's tea culture can be traced as far back to before 2000 BC. An old story goes that the mythical Emperor Shennong discovered tea when a leaf fell into boiling water he was drinking, beginning a tradition that exists to this day.Tea culture spread throughout China during the Tang dynasty, particularly after the completion of The Classic of Tea (Cha Jing) by Lu Yu in the 8th century. Lu Yu, who later earned fame as the 'Sage (圣人) of Tea,' had an enormous impact on the spread of tea drinking and linked it to Buddhist ideas, including the harmony and mysteries of the universe. The Classic of Tea is the oldest known guide to tea drinking and culture. It covers all aspects of tea culture, from growing to harvesting, crafting, and brewing (冲泡), as well as techniques for farmers and craftsmen to produce the finest teas. Throughout the Tang dynasty, the culture of tea drinking spread quickly. Inspired by Lu Yu's ideas, the literati (文人) attributed medicinal qualities to tea, praised for sharpening the mind. At the same time, wine and alcoholic drinks were falling out of favor for their intoxicating properties, paving a path for tea to spread throughout society and to be used in religious rituals and offerings.Utensils (器具) specifically made for the preparation of tea appeared during the Tang dynasty. The teawares from the period facilitated a complex process of tea making that was clearly described in The Classic of Tea. Following the process described by Lu Yu, tea leaves were first steamed in a steamer. The leaves were then ground using a mortar (臼) and shaped into cake before being dried and strung with reed (芦苇) or bamboo. Eventually, the tea was ground and cooked in a pot before drinking in a tea bowl. The Classic of Tea describes 28 utensils used to brew and drink tea, including teapots and bowls.Teaware also reflected the ceramic (陶制的) innovations of the period. Yue ware, for example, emerged as the most used type of ceramic tea implements in the form of celadon-glazed pottery wares (青瓷釉陶器) marked by the traditional greenish color. White porcelain Xing ware also emerged during this time.26) How was tea discovered according to an ancient story?A. Emperor Shennong was boiling water with heat from burning leaves.B. Emperor Shennong discovered a tea plant while boiling water.C. Emperor Shennong was drinking water while watching leaves fall.D. A leaf accidentally fell into Emperor Shennong's boiled water.

拼写合适的单词补金短语an ur_______ need迫切需要

Last year, a child was born at a hospital in the UK with her heart outside her body. Few babies survive this rare condition, and those who do must endure numerous operations and are likely to have complex needs. When her mother was interviewed, three weeks after her daughter's birth, she was asked if she was prepared for what might be a daunting (令人生畏的. task caring for her. She answered without hesitation that, as far as she was concerned, this would be a“privilege". Rarely has there been a better example of the power of attitude, one of our most powerful psychological tools. Our attitudes allow us to turn mistakes into opportunities, and loss into the chance for new beginnings. An attitude is a settled way of thinking, feeling and/ or behaving towards particular objects, people, events or ideologies. We use our attitudes to filter, interpret and react to the world around us. You weren't born with attitudes; rather they are all learned, and this happens in a number of ways. The most powerful influences occur during early childhood and include both what happened to you directly, and what those around you did and said in your presence. As you acquire a distinctive identity,your attitudes are further refined by the behavior of those with whom you identify- your family, those of your gender and culture, and the people you admire, even though you may not know them personally.Friendships and other important relationships become increasingly important, particularly during adolescence. About that same time and throughout adulthood, the information you receive, especially when ideas are repeated in association with goals and achievements you find attractive, also refines your attitudes. Many people assume that our attitudes are internally consistent, that is, the way you think and feel about someone or something predicts your behavior towards them. However, many studies have found that feelings and thoughts don't necessarily predict behavior. In general, your attitudes will be internally consistent only when the behavior is easy, and when those around you hold similar beliefs. That's why, for example, many say they believe in the benefits of recycling or exercise, but don't behave in line with their views, because it takes awareness, effort and courage to go beyond merely stating that you believe something is a good idea. One of the most effective ways to change an attitude is to start behaving as if you already feel and think the way you'd prefer to. Take some time to reflect on your attitudes, to think about what you believe and why. Is there anything you consider a burden rather than a privilege? If so, start behaving right now as if the latter is the case.1. What do we learn from the passage about attitude?A. It shapes our beliefs and ideologies.B. It improves our psychological well being.C. It determines how we respond to our immediate environment.D. It changes the way we think, feel and interact with one another.2. What can contribute to the refinement of one's attitude, according to the passage?A. Their idols' behaviors.C. Their contact with the opposite gender.B. Their educational level.D. Their interaction with different cultures.3. What do many studies find about people's feelings and thoughts?A. They may not suggest how a person is going to behave.B. They are in a way consistent with a person's mentality.C. They may not find expression in interpersonal relations.D. They are in line with a person's behavior no matter what.4. How come many people don't do what they believe is good?A. They can't afford the time.C. They are hypocritical.B. They have no idea how to.D. They lack willpower.5. What is proposed as a strategy to change attitude?A. Changing things that require one's immediate attention.B. Starting to act in a way that embodies one s aspirations.C. Adjusting one's behavior gradually over a period of time.D. Considering ways of reducing one's psychological burdens.

Complete the passage with suitable words from the word bank . You may not use any of the words more than once .entrepreneur business partner incredibly glaringly continue offer customer marketing opportunity better trade currently focusing attending Many students put their dreams of becoming a ( n ) （1 ) _ to one side until after they have achieved their degree . But I would say that universally could be the perfect place to start a ( n ) （2 ) _ . Inspiring Imagery was set up after my business （3 ) _ fellow student and best friend , Graham Fisher s photography hobby led us to discover a niche in the market for affordable , high - quality printing solutions . It has been a stressful yet enjoyable task to set up our business while still at university . Although the benefits outweigh the challenges , it hasn t been easy . We have had to work （4 ) _ hard . For the past nine months our time has been spent （5 ) _ lectures during the day , working part - time in the evening and（ 6 ) _ on Inspiring Imagery at any spare moment we had . Since we started , inspiring Imagery has continued to go from strength to strength . We now（ 7 ) _ a wide range of large format printing solutions and our customer base is growing all the time thanks to online and offline （8 ) _ and word of mouth . We （9 ) _ do most of our trade through our website but our strategy for the future is to take inspiring Imagery to the high street and open a chain of small shops . Students tend to be less tied down , so I don't feel there will ever be a ( n ) 10 ) _ time than when you are a student to start your own business.

_ , but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they brought snacks and drinksB. Not only did they bring snacks and drinksC. Not only snacks and drinks they broughtD. Not only they did bring snacks and drinks