* 本题备选项需点击原文空格处获取,在列表上点选即可。 The center of American automobile innovation has in the past decade moved 2,000 miles away. It has (26)_____ from Detroit to Silicon Valley, where self-driving vehicles are coming to life. In a (27)_____ to take production back to Detroit, Michigan, lawmakers have introduced (28)_____ that could make their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road. “Michigan’s (29)_____ in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to (30)_____ our leadership in transportation. We can’t let that happen,” says Senator Mike Kowall, the lead (31)_____ of four bills recently introduced. If all four bills pass as written, they would (32)_____ a substantial update of Michigan’s 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions. Manufacturers would have nearly total freedom to test their self-driving technology on public roads. They would be allowed to send groups of self-driving cars on cross-state road trips, and even set up on-demand (33)_____ of self-driving cars, like the one General Motors and Lyft are building. Lawmakers in Michigan clearly want to make the state ready for the commercial application of self-driving technology. In (34)_____, California, home of Silicon Valley, recently proposed far more (35)_____ rules that would require human drivers be ready to take the wheel, and ban commercial use of self-driving technology.
* 本题备选项需点击原文空格处获取,在列表上点选即可。 The center of American automobile innovation has in the past decade moved 2,000 miles away. It has (26)_____ from Detroit to Silicon Valley, where self-driving vehicles are coming to life. In a (27)_____ to take production back to Detroit, Michigan, lawmakers have introduced (28)_____ that could make their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road. “Michigan’s (29)_____ in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to (30)_____ our leadership in transportation. We can’t let that happen,” says Senator Mike Kowall, the lead (31)_____ of four bills recently introduced. If all four bills pass as written, they would (32)_____ a substantial update of Michigan’s 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions. Manufacturers would have nearly total freedom to test their self-driving technology on public roads. They would be allowed to send groups of self-driving cars on cross-state road trips, and even set up on-demand (33)_____ of self-driving cars, like the one General Motors and Lyft are building. Lawmakers in Michigan clearly want to make the state ready for the commercial application of self-driving technology. In (34)_____, California, home of Silicon Valley, recently proposed far more (35)_____ rules that would require human drivers be ready to take the wheel, and ban commercial use of self-driving technology.
题目解答
答案
migrated╎bid╎legislation╎dominance╎replace╎sponsor╎represent╎fleets╎contrast╎restrictive
解析
本题为英语完形填空,主要考查词汇在上下文中的准确运用,涉及动词、名词的选择及固定搭配。解题核心在于根据上下文逻辑关系,结合选项词义进行匹配。需注意语境中的动作主体、修饰关系、对比关系等关键点,例如“migrate”对应“移动”概念,“legislation”对应“立法”等专业术语。
第(26)题
关键词:从 Detroit 到 Silicon Valley 的转移。
逻辑:空格前“has”提示动词,需与“moved”同义但更正式。migrated(迁移到)符合语境,强调中心转移。
第(27)题
关键词:努力将生产带回 Detroit。
逻辑:短语“a bid to”表示“努力、尝试”,bid(努力)为固定搭配。
第(28)题
关键词:lawmakers introduced...
逻辑:lawmakers(立法者)提出的内容应为legislation(法律、立法),符合专业术语。
第(29)题
关键词:Michigan 的汽车研发地位。
逻辑:空格后“under attack”说明其地位为dominance(主导地位),强调被挑战。
第(30)题
关键词:取代 Michigan 的领导地位。
逻辑:动词需表达“取代”,replace(取代)与语境中的竞争关系匹配。
第(31)题
关键词:法案的提出者。
逻辑:Senator 作为法案发起人,sponsor(发起人)为固定用法。
第(32)题
关键词:法案通过后的法律更新。
逻辑:表示“代表”更新,represent(代表)符合法律文件的正式语境。
第(33)题
关键词:自动驾驶车队服务。
逻辑:fleets(车队)指多辆自动驾驶汽车组成的共享服务。
第(34)题
关键词:与 California 的对比。
逻辑:contrast(对比)引出两地政策差异。
第(35)题
关键词:California 的规则更严格。
逻辑:restrictive(限制性的)描述加州对自动驾驶的严格要求。