One was even voted out by 100% of the voters. “It was a very ______ situation which was difficult to ______.”A. interesting; chooseB. sensitive; handleC. emotional; introduceD. difficult; define

There were dirty marks on her trousers () she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that

Scientists are eager to talk with other scientists working on similar problems.A. 科学家热衷于与从事类似课题研究的其他科学家交流。B. 科学家更容易与其他科学家谈话来解决相同的问题。C. 科学家很乐意在解决类似问题时同其他科学家交流。D. 科学家更容易就雷同的问题与其他科学家交流。

【题文】Psychology has a new application in the field of medicine. Many doctors, together with their patients, are looking for alternative methods of treatment of physical problems. In large hospitals, modern therapy seems to focus on the physical disease. Patients may feel they are treated like broken machines. Some doctors have recognized this as a problem. They are now using psychological therapy, in which the patient is working with the doctors against the disease with the help of medicine. The patient does not wait for the medicine and treatment to cure him or her, but instead the patient joins in the fight.The doctor knows that a disease affects a patient's body physically. The body of the patient changes because of the disease. He is not only physically affected, but also has an emotional response to the disease. Because his mind is affected, his attitude and behavior change. The medical treatment might cure the patient's physical problems, but the patient's mind must fight the emotional ones. For example, the studies of one doctor, Carl Simonton, M. D., have shown that a typical cancer patient has predictable attitudes. She typically feels depressed, upset, and angry. Her constant depression makes her acts unfriendly toward her family, friends, doctors, and nurses. Such attitudes and behaviors prevent recovery. Therefore, a doctor's treatment must help the patient change that. Simonton's method emphasizes treatment of the “whole” patient.The attitude of a cancer patient receiving radiation therapy, an X-ray treatment, can become more positive. The physician who is following Simonton's psychological treatment plan suggests that the patient imagine that he or she can see the tumor in the body. In the mental picture, the patient "sees" a powerful beam of radiation like a million bullets of energy. The patient imagines the beam hitting the tumor cells and causing them to shrink. For another cancer patient, Dr. Simonton asks him to imagine the medicine going from the stomach into the bloodstream and to the cancer cells. The patient imagines that the medicine is like an army fighting the diseased cells and sees the cancer cells gradually dying and his blood carry away the dead cells. Both the medical therapy and the patient's positive attitude fight the disease.Doctors are not certain why this mental therapy works. However, this use of psychology does help some patients because their attitudes about themselves change. They become more confident because they use the power within their own minds to help stop the disease.Another application of using the mind to help cure disease is the use of suggestion therapy. At first, the doctor helps the patient to concentrate deeply. The patient thinks only about one thing. He becomes so unaware of other things around him that he is asleep, or rather in a trance（催眠状态）. Then the physician makes “a suggestion” to the patient about the medical problem. The patient's mind responds to the suggestion even after the patient is no longer in the trance. In this way, the patient uses his mind to help his body respond to treatment.Doctors have learned that this use of psychology is helpful for both adults and children. For example, physicians have used suggestion to help adults deal with the strong pain of some disease. Furthermore, sometimes the adult patient worries about her illness so much that the anxiety keeps her from getting well. The right suggestions may help the patient to stop being anxious. Such treatment may help the patient with a chronic（慢性的）diseases. Asthma （哮喘） is an example of a chronic disorder. Asthma is a disease that causes the patient to have difficulty in breathing. The patient starts to cough and sometimes has to fight to get the air that he or she needs. Psychology can help relieve the symptoms of this disorder. After suggestion therapy, the asthma patient breathes more easily.Physicians have learned that the psychological method is very useful in treating children. Children respond quickly to the treatment because they are fascinated by it. For example, Dr. Basil R. Collison has worked with 121 asthmatic children in Sydney, Australia, and had good results. Twenty-five of the children had Excellent results. They were able to breathe more easily, and they did not need medication. Another forty-three were also helped. The symptoms of the asthma occurred less frequently, and when they did, they were not as strong. Most of the children also felt better about themselves. Doctors have also used suggestion to change habits like nail-biting, thumb-sucking, and sleep-related problems.Many professional medical groups have accepted the medical use of psychology and that psychology has important applications in medicine.【小题1】What does the passage mainly discuss?A．How suggestion therapy benefits adults and children.B．How modern therapy focuses on the disease.C．Responses from the medical world.D．How to use the mind against disease.【小题2】What can we learn from the studies of Carl Simonton, M. D.?A. The medical treatment can cure the patient's mental disease.B. The treatment of a patient by treating the body and the mind is necessary.C. The mental treatment is more important than medical treatment.D. Few patients have emotional response to the disease.【小题3】The use of psychological therapy is helpful to some patients in that.A．the medical effect is better with psychological therapy than without itB．the patients can see a powerful beam of radiation hitting their tumor cellsC．the patients' attitudes towards themselves have changedD．the patients are easy to accept the methods the doctors use to treat them【小题4】It can be learned from the passage that suggestion therapy cannot be used to.A．help adults deal with the strong pain of some diseasesB．help the patients with chronic diseasesC．help change some bad habitsD．help cure patients of insomnia【小题5】According to the passage, which of the following remains unknown so far?A．The value of mental therapy.B．The effectiveness of suggestion therapy.C．The working principle of suggestion therapy.D．The importance of psychology in medical treatment..

The work seemed easy at first but it ______ to be quite difficult.A. broke outB. turned outC. worked outD. set out

补充例句:顺译成被动句-|||-例3: The finished products must be carefully inspected before delivery.

Four hundred and three babies are crying loudly．Do you know how to make them quiet in 41 seconds？There is an amazing new product on sale in Japan which does exactly this．It is an LP （a long - playing record）of sounds from inside a mother's body，which a hospital doctor recorded．In tests with the record she played the LP to 403 crying babies．After 41 seconds not one baby was crying and 161 of them were sleeping．The record began as an experiment by Professor Hajime Minooka of the Nippon Medical University near Tokyo．He was looking for something natural that helps new- born babies go to sleep．The sound of the mother's heart - beat and other body sounds are the things the babies heard inside their mothers．They feel safe and happy when they hear these sounds again．And they go to sleep．Hospitals in Osaka and Tokyo are using the LP．10，000 young couples are using it too．Toshiba Music Company who make and sell the records are very happy．One and a half million couples marry every year in Japan．Many will have babies，so the LP will definitely be a hit!1．Why did Professor Hajime Minooka have the experiment？ ____ A．He wanted to find something that helps new-born babies go to sleep．B．He wanted to find out how long new-born babies would cry．C．He wanted to find out how many new-born babies would sleep．D．He wanted to find out how the mothers' heart-heart worked2．What is true according to the passage？ ____ A．About 55% of the crying babies fall asleep after 41 seconds hearing the LP．B．The LP sounds were finally recorded by Professor Hajime Minooka．C．One million and a half babies are born in Japan every year．D．The LP is produced and sold by Toshiba Music Company．3．Babies feel ____ when they hear these LP sounds．A．themselves sleeping together with their mothersB．the sounds to be their mothers' voicesC．as if they were inside their mothersD．the music natural and soft4．The word "hit"in the last row means" ____ "．A．popularityB．amazementC．strikeD．experiment5．From the passage we can infer that ____ ．A．Hospitals in Osaka and Tokyo will make lots of moneyB．The LP will be a popular thing in the futureC．New-born babies are sensitive to musicD．More babies will be born in Japan

Not until this week were they aware of the problems with the air-conditioning units in the hotel rooms.A. 这个星期旅馆里的空调间出问题了，他们没有意识到。B. 直到这个星期他们才意识到该修理旅馆房间里的空调了。C. 直到这个星期他们才知道旅馆房间里的空调设备有问题。D. 他们查不出旅馆房间内空调的故障，这个星期会请人来检查。

The new flexible working time system will enable the (employ) ______ to work more efficiently.

Making a speech is an art which is constantly used, and it has to be learned and practiced.A. 演讲是一门难得一用的艺术，所以有机会就要学习和锻炼。B. 演讲是一门普遍运用的艺术，需要学习和训练才能掌握。C. 演讲是一门常用的艺术，而且需要学习和实践。D. 演讲这门艺术经常使用才能学会并用于实践。