Don't get confused. 1) ____ is not dreaming. 2) _____, imagination is being creative. We may very well 3) _____ it all our inventions and innovations. Without imagination, we would still be cavemen. Knowledge is important but imagination is even more crucial. Knowledge serves as the 4) ____ for imagination. Backed by knowledge accumulated (积累) in the past, gifted with 5) _____ and working determinedly, talented scientists are able to make 6) _____ leaps in their research. Imagination is much needed in cleaning up the 7) _____ mankind has created with global warming, as well as in dealing with such problems as the frequent 8) _____ of deadly diseases, and the 9) _____ relationship between the rich and the poor.

单选题（共20题，40.0分）题型说明：单选7. (2.0分) philosopher 意为（）。A 化学家B 诗人C 哲学家D 建筑师

Doctors may not be able to stop many heart attacks. An important new study reports that doctors have a new drug. This drug is called TPA. It may be better than any other heart drug.Many doctors now use a drug called streptokinase. But this drug sometimes causes problems for patients. It can even cause bleeding in the brain. Some doctors do not use streptokinase. Streptokinase can save about one third of the people with heart attacks. But TPA will save about two thirds. This means many people. About 1.5 million Americans have heart attacks every year.One reason TPA can help more people is because of time. This new drug is easier and faster to use. It will give doctors more time in hospitals. Then they can study the problem well. People with heart problems can also keep some TPA at home. When a heart attack starts, they can take some TPA right away. Then they will have time to get to the hospital. This is important because about 860,000 people in the United States die before they get to the hospital.According to the passage, which of the following about TPA is NOT true?A. It will be tested on many more people with heart attacks.B. It has found wide application in many hospitals.C. It will cause less problems than streptokinase does.D. It is not only easier and faster to use but also a lot safer.

9 TranslationSection ATranslate the following sentences into English, with time, place or event nouns as subjects.1 一想到可以和一群优秀的同龄人一起在这所著名学府合作、竞争，她充满了兴奋与激情。(The thought ... filled ...)__2 时间见证了这所大学悠久的历史、自由的学术氛围和充满活力的校园生活。(Time has witnessed ...)__Time, place, or event nouns used as the subject of a sentence will make the sentence either simpler in structure or more vivid in expression.

Confucius was born in today's Qufu in Shandong Province in 551 BC．His family was far from being well to do．But he was a hardworking pupil even in his childhood．When he was a young man of a little over twenty，he became a small official of the state．Since he was very knowledgeable and serious in work，he had become quite wellknown by the time he turned thirty．Confucius had been to many of the states of the time，trying to make his political views accepted by the rulers in running their states．But they turned a deaf ear to his views and opinions．As a result，Confucius made up his mind to devote all his energies to education．When people learned about this，many of them sent their children to him to be educated．They were accepted one and all and so Confucius became the first man in the history of Chinese education to start a private school．Yan Hui，a young man of humble origin，wanted to be accepted as Confucius's student．But the family was so poor that they even had difficulty providing themselves with daily necessities．He was afraid he would be rejected as he could not afford the tuition．One day he came to where Confucius was giving lectures and overheard Confucius say，"I'm ready to accept anyone that can bring 10 pieces of preserved meat for tuition，whatever his origin．"Greatly heartened by this，Yan Hui hurried back home and told his friends Zi Lu and Zi Gong about it．A few days later，all three became Confucius's students．Confucius was a dedicated educator，having accepted a total of 3，000 students in his life，72 of whom were outstanding scholars．Through educational work，Confucius succeeded in spreading his political views，which eventually became an independent school of thought and had a great impact on China for thousands of years．1．Confucius had become very famous by the time he turned thirty because ____ ．A．he had rich knowledge and took his work seriouslyB．he was a hardworking pupil when he was youngC．many people in the government knew him wellD．his political view had been widely accepted2．From the last part of the first paragraph，we can learn that ____ ．A．nobody hoped to send their children to school thenB．Confucius was the first person to start education for all in ChinaC．Confucius was happy to work in the governmentD．Confucius started his school with the help of the government3．The second paragraph in the passage is used to be an example to suggest ____ ．A．Yan Hui's family was too poor to afford his educationB．the education Confucius provided was for all childrenC．Confucius liked to eat preserved meatD．Yan Hui was a young man with ambition4．According to the last paragraph，Confucius's educational work was meaningful in the following aspects EXCEPT ____ ．A．allowing more people to accept educationB．spreading his political views successfullyC．influencing the history of China for thousands of yearsD．making him a more independent person．

He made such a _________ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new buildings after him.A. genuineB. minimumC. modestD. generous

No student of a foreign language needs to be told that grammar is complex. By changing the order of the words and by adding a range of auxiliary verbs (助动词) and suffixes (后缀), we can turn a statement into a question, state whether an action has taken place or is soon to take place, and perform many other word tricks to convey different meanings. However, the question which many language experts can’t understand and explain is—who created grammar? Some recent languages evolved due to the Atlantic slave trade. Since the slaves didn’t know each other’s languages, they developed a make-shift language called a pidgin. Pidgins are strings of words copied from the language of the landowners. They have little in the way of grammar, and speakers need to use too many words to make their meaning understood. Interestingly, however, all it takes for a pidgin to become a complex language is for a group of children to be exposed to it at the time when they learn their mother tongue. Slave children didn’t simply copy the strings of words used by their elders. They adapted their words to create an expressive language. In this way complex grammar systems which come from pidgins were invented. Further evidence can be seen in studying sign languages for the deaf. Sign languages are not simply a group of gestures; they use the same grammatical machinery that is found in spoken languages. The creation of one such language was documented quite recently in Nicaragua. Previously, although deaf children were taught speech and lip reading in the classrooms, in the playgrounds they began to invent their own sign system, using the gestures they used at home. It was basically a pidgin and there was no consistent grammar. However, a new system was born when children who joined the school later developed a quite different sign language. It was based on the signs of the older children, but it was shorter and easier to understand, and it had a large range of special use of grammar to clarify the meaning. What’s more, they all used the signs in the same way. So the original pidgin was greatly improved. Most experts believe that many of the languages were pidgins at first. They were initially used in different groups of people without standardization and gradually evolved into a widely accepted system. The English past tense—“ed” ending— may have evolved from the verb “do”. “It ended” may once have been “It end-did”. It seems that children have grammatical machinery in their brains. Their minds can serve to create logical and complex structures, even when there is no grammar present for them to copy.1.What can be inferred about the slaves’ pidgin language?A.It was difficult to understand.B.It came from different languages.C.It was created by the landowners.D.It contained highly complex grammar.2.What is the characteristic of the new Nicaraguan sign language?A.No consistent signs were used for communication.B.Most of the gestures were made for everyday activities.C.The hand movements were smoother and more attractive.D.The meaning was clearer than the previous sign language.3.Which idea does the author present in the last paragraph?A.English grammar of past tense system is inaccurate.B.Children say English past tense differently from adults.C.The thought that English was once a pidgin is acceptable.D.Experts have proven that English was created by children.4.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Creators of GrammarB.The History of LanguagesC.Why Pidgins Came into BeingD.How Grammar Systems Are Used

16.(2.0分) He seems to be allergic to hard work.翻译为()。A. 他好像不喜欢工作。B. 他好像不喜欢艰苦的工作。C. 他好像被工作吸引了。D. 他好像被工作驱逐了。

A distribute posed C.destination D.reunion E.estimate F.precise-|||-G.convey H concept I manufactured J.finance K replacement-|||-L handle M.discard N.principles O reflected P sustained Qt thrust R preyious s sa assessed-|||-T encountered-|||-They are going to __ those clothes and blankets among the flood victims.