1.1 Directions: For this part, you are to write A Letter of Complaintto the editorof a newspaper. You have bought an English-Chinese Dictionary. You find it in poor quality, but the bookstore's service is even worse. You should write at least 150wordsand pay attention to the form of the letter. Your letter should include the following contents:写信的原因与书店交涉的过程呼吁服务行业提高服务质量A Letter of Complaint
In most cases, e-learning refers to a course, program or degree delivered _______.A. completely onlineB. partially onlineC. with multimedia equipment
14)East China s Jiangsu province has been a_place for tea production sin ce ancient times. and its tea-drinking culture is one-of-a-kind. A. secretB. discreteC. sacredD. savvy
Fill in the blanks with the expressions given-|||-below.Change the form where necessary.Each-|||-expression can be used only once.-|||-preclude . f rom deviate from-|||-triumph over work one`s way jifto-|||-in the pursuit o of wite off-|||-_(i)=mole. : from-|||-1 When Francis got back after Easter,he-|||-was far behind his classmates and he was-|||-__ the second into the-|||-third class at his own desire.-|||-2 The president acknowledged that he had-|||-somehow __ his ability to-|||-communicate to the American people-|||-3 Unfortunately,as history has shown,some-|||-of the companies are guilty of misconduct-|||-__ profit.-|||-4 The ship __ the agreed-|||-voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in-|||-the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and-|||-the merchants lost over f4,000.-|||-5 Because the transcript is still under seal,the-|||-law __ them __ reading and-|||-discussing the evidence in detail.-|||-6 In carrying out the plan we are likely to come-|||-across difficulties,but we are determined to-|||-__ them all.-|||-7 Without increasing investment in education,-|||-it will be increasingly difficult fo low-income-|||-people to __ the middle-|||-class.-|||-8 All the passengers in the plane that crashed-|||-in the middle of the Andes Mountains a week-|||-ago were __ as dead.Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expression can be used only once. preclude.from deviate from failin triu mph over work one's way into" in the pursuit of write off remove... From 1 When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates and he was _______the second into the third class at his own desire. 2 The president acknowledged that he had somehow__his ability to communicate to the American people. 3 Unfortunately, as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty of misconduct ______profit. 4 The ship──the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchants lost over f4,000. 5 Because the transcript is still under seal, the law___them__ reading and discussing the evidence in detail. 6 In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but we are determined to ______them all. 7 Without increasing investment in education, it will be increasingly difficult for low-income people to_the middle class. 8 All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the Andes Mountains a week ago were__as dead.
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Conversation 1Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.[音频]本练习中题号为8.9.10.11的题对应本题中的1.2.3.4,按顺序答题即可.A. Big Apple.B. The Windy City.C. The Art City.D. Lake City.
14:07 8月23日周六 学习 考试 我的 期末考试 27~31/36 (阅读理解题,15分) Passage 2: There are many war novels but the novel I'm going to talk about today is unusual because it's war seem through the eyes of a child. The"eyes"are those of J. G. Balard, one of Britain's most respected novelists. He was born in 1980, in Shanghai, where his father was a businessman, and he was only 14 years old when the city was occupied during the World War II. Blaland and his family were placed in a pison camp and he has said that his experiences there affected him so deeply that it was 40 years before he felt able to write about them."Twenty years to forget and 20 years to remember." The result of Ballard's experience was a semi-autobiographical novel called Empire of the Sunk, published in 1984. It quickly became a success and in 1997 it was made into a movie by Hollywood director, Steven Spielberg. Empire of the Sun tells the story of how a young boy. Jun Graham, sunweis the Japanese occupation. At the start of the story, Jim is living with his parents in a wealthy part of Shanghai. When the invasion begins, many of Shanghai's inhabitants fee from the city and Jim's parents do the same. But the boy becomes separated from them and finds himself all alone. He goes back to their emply home and lives alone there. Inevitably, he's found and then he's sent to a prison camp. It's a terrible four years, but the boy somehow survives. He steals food, finds ways of getting in and out of the camp, and is beliemed by some Americans and a Japanese boy. Is there a happy ending? Yes and no. Jim sees many people die;his Japanese friend is killed by the Americans. But at the end of the war, he gets back to Chanthoi and it rainital with his parante 上一问 第2问/共5问 下一问 (单选题,3分).27. Empire of the Sun was published in _. A 1987 B 1994 C 1984 D 1998
Fill in the blanks with the words given below .Change the form where necessary. fellow compel assurance miracle comfort grief announcement sobering1. Disappointment, _____ and sleeplessness seized him for days after receiving the letter.2. A newspaper published some rather ____information about punishment for drunken driving convictions in other countries.3. Success is discovering your best talents, skills, and abilities and applying them where they will make the most effective contribution to your ____men.4. People familiar with the matter said that an official ____ could come as early as today.
In the 19th century,water power was widely utilized ____ (generate) electricity.(所给词的适当形式填空)
Online classes began to be popularized just a few decades ago. They are advertised as a way for adults to finish their education and students to learn the material at their own pace-it is far more compatible for people with busy schedules.But after being enrolled in an online course last fall semester. I came to realize online classes were merely a means to fulfil course requirements.First of all, students lack the desire to learn, and they simply complete their assignment to receive credit for a passing grade rather than genuinely engage with the course material.As online courses tend to have more than 100 students, most of the assignments are short and simple. They are not designed for students to interact with the material in depth but designed to be graded easily to accommodate such a large number of students.Perhaps the biggest disadvantage of taking an online class is the absence of face-to-face interaction between the teacher and their students. Live sessions are infrequent and are often scheduled during the middle of the day when students have to attend other classes or work. The office hours of the professor may also be during inconvenient times for many students as well. Most interaction with the professor has to be through email which is often impersonal. It is nearly impossible for students to build a relationship with their professor. There is also little interaction amongst students. It can be harder for students to create studygroups and form relationships with their peers.Online classes also require either a computer or laptop and a reliable internet connection. Not all students have access to these types of resources, whether it is for financial or other reasons, and some students can be put at a disadvantage.Offering online classes certainly helps students who would otherwise not be able to attend classroom sessions. However, they fail to provide a genuine education with an emphasis on convenience rather than critical thinking. We need restructured online classes in which students can have a learning experience that will actually provide quality education.( ) 1. What does the author say about students enrolled in online classes?A.They can access course materials easily.B.They are unmotivated to learn.C.They can learn at their own pace.D.They rarely fulfil the course requirements( )2. What does the author think of online course assignments?E.They are made convenient to markF.They are meant to facilitate interaction.G.They are based on easily accessible material.H.They are given to accommodate students' needs( )3. What does the author say is one disadvantage of online classes?I.They are frequently scheduled at irregular times.J.They make professors’ offices much less accessible.K.They tend to increase professors' burden of responding to students’ emails.L.They provide little chance for students to build relationships with each other.( )4. What problem may arise if classes go online?M.More students may find it easy to be absent from them.N.Teachers will worry about poor internet connections.O.Some students may have difficulty attending them.P.Schools with limited resources will be at a disadvantage.( )5. What does the author think constitutes a key part of genuine education?Q.Acquisition of useful knowledge.R.Training of real-life skills on campus.S.Development of students’ personalities.T.Cultivation of analytical thinking ability.
C On June 17, 1744, the officials from Maryland and Virginia held a talk with the Indians of the Six Nations. The Indians were invited to send boys to William and Mary College. In letter the next day they refused the offer as follows. We know that you have a high opinion of the kind of learning taught in your colleges, and that the costs of living of our young men, while with you, would be very expensive to you. We are certain that you mean to do us good by your suggestion; and we thank you heartily. But you must know that different nations have different ways of looking at things, and you will therefore not be displeased if our ideas of this kind of education happen not to be the same as yours. We have had some experience of it. Several of our young people were formerly brought up at the colleges of the northern provinces. They were taught all your sciences; but, when they came back to us, they were bad manners, and they knew little of every means of living in the woods -- they were totally good for nothing. We are, however, not the less obliged for your kind offer, though we refuse to accept it; and, to show our grateful sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a dozen of their sons, we will take care of their education, teach them in all we know, and make men of them.1. The passage is about _______.A: the talk between the Indians and the officialsB: the colleges of the northern provincesC: the educational values of the IndiansD: the problems of the Americans in the mid-eighteenth century2. The Indians' chief purpose in writing the letter seems to be to _______.A: politely refuse a friendly offerB: express their opinions on equal treatmentC: show their prideD: describe Indian customs3. According to the letter, the Indians believed that _______.A: it would be better for their boys to receive some schoolingB: they were being insulted by the offerC: they knew more about science than the officialsD: they had better way of educating young men4. Different from the officials' view of education, the Indians thought _______.A: young women should also be educatedB: they had different goals of educationC: they taught different branches of scienceD: they should teach the sons of the officials first
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The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge (1)The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save,while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.(2)If you find yourself in a(n) ____ about what is the right decision for your career,speak to a career counselor.(3)It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.(4)To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world,the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.(5)If you want to save money for a rainy day making a(n) ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.(6)The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.(7)When children are addicted to online games,they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.(8)The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.
Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (51) it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (52) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never (53) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing he is (54) to copy this procedure. Take it (55) granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (56) dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him (57) back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (58) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food (59) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (60) circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.55()。A. withB. asC. overD. for
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted
Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through
Americans experience more food recalls (召回) today than they did five years ago, especially when it comes to meat and poultry (家禽). Meat and poultry recalls increased by two-thirds from 2013 to 2018, while food recalls overall went up 10%, according to the report recently published by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group.Meanwhile, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates (估计) 48 million people get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized and 3,000 die from food-borne disease each year in the U.S. "We are looking for the farm-to-fork preventative solutions," said Adam Garber, the research group's consumer watchdog. "By doing that, we can protect people's health."Over the five-year period, poultry posted the most recalls (168), followed by beef (137) and pork (128). The report shows the most serious meat recalls are on the rise. Among meat and poultry, the number of Class I recalls has increased by 83%, nearly doubling. Class I, the most serious of the recalls, is issued when there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause health problems or death.53. When would Class I recalls be issued?A. When the food is likely to cause health problems or death.B. When there are too many complaints from customers.C. When the food problem lasts for five years.D. When the product quality is below standard.
We were always encouraged to focus on constructing the most out of the situation ______. A. at hand B. on hand C. in hand D. by hand
1.A:Here is my business card.-|||-B: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B.Wonderful.Is it between-|||-school teams?-|||-C.Thank you for the nice party D.Thanks.This is mine.-|||-2.Alice:Is there any typical Chinese festival you celebrate every year?-|||-Bob: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B. I bet it will.-|||-C.It`s so stuffy and no wind at all. D.Yes,there are many.The-|||-Dragon Boat Festival is one of them.
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. ()A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
23.有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24.问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25.请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26.这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗?Isthis pair of trousers _________?27.我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28.谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29.那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30.那只小狗叫什么名字?What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31.今天玩得开心点!___________today! / Have a good time today!32.这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.
26)Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing-room at her home ?A. discussingB. to discussC. as to discussD. that discusses
Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate
In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with
Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)