________ being more positive causes less stress and gets people on the right track to live better. A It makes sense that B There makes sense that C It is required that D There are requirements that

3 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.ascend blueprint boundaryembody gigantic halt inflictmilestone simulate vibrate1 All these industries have _______ the decline and in some cases reversed it by innovations of their own.2 The city has recently devised a series of strategies mapping out a(n) _______ for the city's development.3 Research laboratories could _______ environmental conditions surrounding historical sites to help researchers with their cultural heritage protection endeavors.4 My phone _______ in my pocket while I was walking around the mall.5 This meeting proved to be a very important _______ for the development of the program.6 The drought has _______ a direct agricultural economic loss of 952 million dollars in that area.7 Many men of letters have _______ Lushan Mountain, a mountain of immense cultural significance, and produced more than 16,000 poems and verses.8 This program is designed to blur the _______ between school and work by pairing traditional technical skills training with real-world work experiences.9 The _______ waves are awe-inspiring, reaching the height of a 10-story building.10 The patterns found on folk art and their symbolic meanings _______ values which have evolved over a long time.<|im_end|>8 This program is designed to blur the______ between school and work bypairing traditional technical skills trainingwith real-world work experiences.<|im_end|>9 The ___ waves are awe-inspiring, reaching the height of a 10-story building.<|im_end|>10 The patterns found on folk art and their symbolic meanings ______ values which have evolved over a long time.

Directions:There are 2 passages in this action. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfnished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Passage One Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage. Team-building exercises have become popular for managers trying to increase organisational and team harmony and productivity. Unfortunately many employees resent compulsory bonding and often regard these thereises as a nuisance. A paper published this week by University of Sydney researchers in Social Networks has reported participants'feelings about team-building interventions(千预), revealing ethical implications in forcing employees to take part. "Many people see team-building activities as a waste of time, so we decided to look in more depth at what's behind this,"said the paper's lead researcher, Dr Peter Matous. "Teams are formed, combined and restructured. Staff are reloaded and office spaces redesigned. All this is done with the aim of improving workplace efficiency, collaboration and cohesion. But does any of this work?"said Dr Matous. The study found that team-building exercises which focused on the sharing of and intervening into personal attitudes and relationships between team members were considered too heavy-handed and intrusive, although the researchers say some degree of openness and vulnerability is often necessary to make deep, effective connections with colleagues. "Some participants were against team-building exercises because they were implicitly compulsory. They didn't welcome management's interest in their lives beyond their direct work performance,"said Matuss."Many people don't want to be forced into having fun or making friends, especially not on top of their busy jobs. They feel management is being too nosy or trying to control their lives too much." In this study the researchers recommended a self-disclosure(永宾) approach where participants were guided through a series of questions that allowed them to increasingly disclose personal information and values. The method is well-tested and has been shown to increase interpersonal closeness. However, to be successful it must be voluntary. The researchers said there are numerous schools of thought that propose differing psychological methods for strengthening relationships."With caution, many relational methods to improve teams and organisations can be borrowed from other fields. The question is how to apply them effectively to strengthen an entire collective, which is more than just the sum of individual relationships,"said Dr Matous, 46. Why are many employees opposed to team-building exercises? A) They consider such exercises annoying. B) They deem these exercises counter-productive. C) They see such exercises as harmful to harmony. D) They find these exercises too demanding. 2023,6/20(第3套)

1. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing. 1) 划出句子主干2）找出定语从句3）翻译句子

16. Why are sunsets and bird songs mentioned in the talk?A. To illustrate the power of beautiful art.B. To show the process of creating beauty in art.C. To explain the use of color and form in art creation.D. To give examples of things pleasant to human senses.

4)Don t be afraid of difficulties. Many successful entrepreneurs have faced _ while starting their business.A. panelsB. bundlesC. manualsD. hurdles

Jogging became popular some twenty years ago and has reminded a favorite way of keeping fit for lots of people, ff you have never tried it and are normally healthy, there is no reason why you shouldn’t start jogging today! It is basically running at a steady speed over short or longer distances. It is a form of exercise which can be enjoyed by males and females of any age. Teenagers can jog and so, with caution, can people in their seventies and eighties. Most people jog for half an hour or forty-five minutes each day but you can jog longer if you choose! One of the main advantages that jogging has over many other sports is that it can be done anywhere. People jog around college campuses, around housing estates, in parks, in the countryside and even in urban areas. Special courts, fields, pitches and running tracks are not necessary. Similarly, no special equipment is required―no costly bats, rackets or balls―and no expensive sports kit. Good quality running shoes are advisable, but otherwise the jogger can simply wear loose, comfortable clothing. Special jogging suits are widely available these days and can be bought quite cheaply but these are not essential. In addition to being able to jog anywhere, you can also jog at any time, in any season! It’s not unusual to see joggers exercising in a solo sports. You don’t need to wait until you have gathered a team or found a partner. You can jog alone. There’s no harm, of course, in jogging with a friend or partner and you may even prefer to have the company and motivation which a companion provides―but only if it’s convenient. One of the greatest freedoms of jogging is simply being able to do it, whether it’s early in the morning or late at night. A few words of warning, however: lone female joggers should be especially careful to choose sensible jogging routes, particularly at night time, to minimize the risk of inviting unsolicited interest. The act of jogging doesn’t require any special training or skill. You do need to be basically healthy (and, if you are in any doubt, you should consult your doctor) but then, after a few basic warm-up bends and stretches, you are ready to begin. You simply start running, gently, and then build up to a steady pace. You then maintain that pave over your chosen distance. Jogging is not sprinting so do not over-tire yourself by trying to go too fast. A steady, comfortable pace is your aim. Don’t overdo things. Jogging is excellent for keeping fit. It’s good for the lungs, the heart and the circulation. It’s both easy and convenient. Why don’t you try it If you require more information, talk to one of the instructors at the sports centre. We’re only too happy to help. Please remember, if you do decide to jog: talk to your doctor first if you have any heath worries. And, ladies, do not jog alone in quiet places, especially after dark. Happy jogging!What’s the author’s special suggestion to ladies who decide to jog A．It is a form of exercise that every lady can choose.B．Talk to one of the instructors at the sports center.C．A few basic warm-up bends and stretches are necessary before jogging.D．Do not jog alone along secluded ways after dark.

Why does calling while driving increase risk of collisions（）A. Drivers may forget to turn the steering wheel.B. Driving may leave lanes.C. Drivers may fail to stop the cars.D. Drivers may distract their attention.

6.If an earthquake occurred，some of the one-storey houses ________.A. might be left standB. might leave to be standingC. might be left to standD. might be left standing