题目
6.If an earthquake occurred,some of the one-storey houses ________.A. might be left standB. might leave to be standingC. might be left to standD. might be left standing
6.If an earthquake occurred,some of the one-storey houses ________.
A. might be left stand
B. might leave to be standing
C. might be left to stand
D. might be left standing
题目解答
答案
D. might be left standing
解析
本题考查被动语态的正确使用,核心在于区分动词短语的固定搭配。关键点在于:
- "leave"的被动形式:需注意"leave"的过去分词是"left",且其后常接形容词或现在分词构成固定短语。
- 语态转换:题目中主语为单数第三人称,需用被动语态,排除主动结构的选项。
选项分析
选项A:might be left stand
- 错误原因:"stand"作为动词,需用不定式或动名词形式,但此处应表达状态而非动作,"left stand"不符合固定搭配。
选项B:might leave to be standing
- 错误原因:主语为单数第三人称,需用被动语态,但本句使用主动语态,逻辑不符。
选项C:might be left to stand
- 错误原因:"left to stand"中"to stand"为不定式,但此处应表达结果状态,"to stand"不符合语境。
选项D:might be left standing
- 正确原因:"be left standing"为固定短语,表示"在地震后仍 standing",符合被动语态的语法规范。