填空题 Dear future self,Happy underline(1)! I hope you're enjoying underline(2). How does it feel to underline(3)? Amazing, I hope. It's good to hear that you're underline(4). I still remember when you underline(5). All that hard work paid off, didn't it? How are you enjoying the new job? I know you always dreamed of underline(6), so congratulations on underline(7).Well, I'd better get back to work. underline(8).
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the expressions given below.at the forefront of head for marvel atpave the way for usher in without hesitation1 Young people should follow their passion and ________ a life of joy and fulfillment.2 The world ________ China's development and the vital role Chinese youth plays in its remarkable progress.3 Through significant advancements in space exploration, China is now ________ cosmic-ray research.4 When opportunity knocks, seize it ________ and strive to do your best.5 The curiosity and determination of young researchers today ________ future innovations and breakthroughs.6 The hard work of young scientists ________ a new phase of progress in physics research.
阅读理解根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school.He began his lesson by holding up a ￥100 bill.Then he said to the three hundred students，“Who would like this ￥100 bill？”The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said，“I am going to give this ￥100 to one of you，but first，let me do this.”He then made the bill into a ball.Then he said，“Who wants it now？”The hands went back into the air.“Well，”he said，“What if I do this？”and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it.He picked up the dirty，crumpled bill and said，“Who still wants it？”Hands went back into the air.“My friends，”he said，“you have learned a valuable lesson today.No matter what I did to the money，you still wanted it because it did not go down in value.It was still worth ￥100！”Many times in our lives，we are dropped，crumpled，and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us.We feel as if we are worth nothing.But remember，no matter what has happened to you，you will never lose your value：You are always valuable to those people who love you.Your value doesn't come from what you do or whom you know，but who you are.You are special and valuable.Don't ever forget it！(1).2.We are always valuable to the people ____.A.who pay us B.who call us C.who hate us D.who love us (2).3.Your value doesn't come from what you do but ____.A.who you know B.who made you C.who you remember D.who you are (3).4.The sentence“Hands went back into the air.”means ____.A.the students put up their hands again B.the students put down their hands C.the students put their hands behind their backs again D.the students put their hands in front of them(4).5.Why did the famous teacher use a ￥100 bill at his lesson？A.Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball. B.ecause he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it. C.Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students. D.Because he wanted to make the students know what value was. (5).1.Even though it was dirty，the money ____.A.still went up in value B.was worth nothing C.didn't go down in value D.was still ours
24.(2.0分)Effective team building can reduce stress, increase productivity, and______staff morale .A. blameB. boastC. boostD. bury
14. (单选题，5.0分)The ___ of the old building was caused by a gas leak.A. explorationB. explosionC. erosionD. expansion
These plants are watered ________．A. each other dayB. every other dayC. each of two daysD. every of two days
15.(2.0分)The company has_____a plan that ensures all employees are treated equally regardless of gender and age .A. initiatedB. imitatedC. irritatedD. illustrated
Don't _____ what you eat and wear. ( be particular about , take apple for an example , in advance , be fussy about , compared with )
Unusual ways to pass the timeAre you looking for a new way to pass the time? Get inspiration by reading about some of these unusual hobbies!Appearing in the background on TVPaul Yarrow is a guy who has an unusual hobby: he likes to appear on television. Whenever a news camera crew is set up in a public place, he hangs around in the background on camera. He has appeared in the background of live news reports at a whole range of locations and random times. It seems like where there is a camera crew, there is Paul.Creating the world’s largest ball of paintThe work of an interior decorator can be challenging, but there are always ways to have a little fun. Back in 1977, Mike Carmichael decided to paint a baseball. Covered with more than 22,000 coats of paint, the ball weighs over 1,500 kilograms. People from all around the world have come to add a coat of paint to the ball, which is even mentioned in Guinness World Records.Extreme ironingWhat would you do if you were ironing and a friend asked you to come rock climbing? Phil Shaw was in this situation. He chose to go climbing, taking his iron with him, and a new hobby was born. Extreme ironing has now spreadaround the world. People iron their shirts on kayaks, mountaintops, and even in the middle of skydiving.So you see, the only limit when it comes to hobbies is your own imagination. Have fun!(1) (单选题)Where might you see Paul Yarrow?A.In the background of a local news report.B.In a big budget Hollywood movie.C.In the theater.(2) (单选题)What does Mike Carmichael do for a living?A.He's a baseball player.B.He's an interior decorator.C.He writes books.(3) (单选题)Why did Phil Shaw start his hobby?A.He wanted to do two things at the same time.B.He wanted to get fit.C.He wanted to become famous.(4) (单选题)Is extreme ironing popular?A.No, everyone thinks it's a crazy idea.B.Yes, people are doing it all over the world.C.people know about it, but no one does it.(5) (单选题)Which sentence provides the best summary of this text?A.Your hobby could make you famous.B.You should try to find a normal hobby.C.A hobby can be anything you enjoy doing.A. winB. is winningC. will winD. won
二、简答题（共10题，20.0分）题型说明：根据句子意思，将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，将汉语句子翻译成英语。46.（单选题，2.0分）我意识到这是我需要接纳的生活态度。(I realised that...)I realized that
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We were always encouraged to focus on constructing the most out of the situation ______. A. at hand B. on hand C. in hand D. by hand
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with
Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)
26)Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing-room at her home ?A. discussingB. to discussC. as to discussD. that discusses
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge （1）The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save，while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.（2）If you find yourself in a（n） ____ about what is the right decision for your career，speak to a career counselor.（3）It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.（4）To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world，the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.（5）If you want to save money for a rainy day making a（n） ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.（6）The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.（7）When children are addicted to online games，they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.（8）The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.
Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (51) it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (52) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never (53) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing he is (54) to copy this procedure. Take it (55) granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (56) dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him (57) back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (58) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food (59) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (60) circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.55（）。A. withB. asC. overD. for
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted
In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though
Americans experience more food recalls (召回) today than they did five years ago, especially when it comes to meat and poultry (家禽). Meat and poultry recalls increased by two-thirds from 2013 to 2018, while food recalls overall went up 10%, according to the report recently published by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group.Meanwhile, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates (估计) 48 million people get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized and 3,000 die from food-borne disease each year in the U.S. "We are looking for the farm-to-fork preventative solutions," said Adam Garber, the research group's consumer watchdog. "By doing that, we can protect people's health."Over the five-year period, poultry posted the most recalls (168), followed by beef (137) and pork (128). The report shows the most serious meat recalls are on the rise. Among meat and poultry, the number of Class I recalls has increased by 83%, nearly doubling. Class I, the most serious of the recalls, is issued when there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause health problems or death.53. When would Class I recalls be issued?A. When the food is likely to cause health problems or death.B. When there are too many complaints from customers.C. When the food problem lasts for five years.D. When the product quality is below standard.
1.A:Here is my business card.-|||-B: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B.Wonderful.Is it between-|||-school teams?-|||-C.Thank you for the nice party D.Thanks.This is mine.-|||-2.Alice:Is there any typical Chinese festival you celebrate every year?-|||-Bob: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B. I bet it will.-|||-C.It`s so stuffy and no wind at all. D.Yes,there are many.The-|||-Dragon Boat Festival is one of them.
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. （）A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened
23．有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24．问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25．请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26．这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗？Isthis pair of trousers _________?27．我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28．谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29．那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30．那只小狗叫什么名字？What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31．今天玩得开心点！___________today! / Have a good time today!32．这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.
Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through
The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.