you see that smartphones made in China are 1 __ .-|||-But you're not in China-you're in Manchester in Britain-|||-In fact,you might see 2 __ things in many other-|||-cities. Chinese products have been 3 __-|||-worldwide.-|||-Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries-|||-for a long time.To 4 __ local people's tastes,-|||-Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the-|||-5 __ .Unlike Chinese,Australia people don't like-|||-to eat meat with the bone 6 __ ,so Chinese-|||-restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without-|||-bones,7 __ for fish.-|||-Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more-|||-8 __ .In many cities in Europe,stores sell-|||-televisions,fridges and computers made in China.And-|||-more than half of U.S.-owned drones(无人机)are-|||-Chinese models. They're not only made in China, but-|||-designed and developed in the 9 __ .-|||-In the past,most Western people thought Chinese-|||-products were cheap and not dependable.But now,-|||-things have changed greatly."Made in China"becomes-|||-cool.More and more people 10 __ Chinese brands.-|||-1A.for fun B.at work C.on sale D.in use-|||-2A.similar B.different mon D.unusual-|||-3A.stored B.collected C.received D.accepted-|||-4A.meet B.copy C.spread D.answer-|||-5A.kitchens B.drinks C.dishes D.services-|||-6A.up B.out C.on D.in-|||-7A.just B.even C.yet D.still-|||-8A.traditional B.expensive-|||-C.practical D.popular-|||-9A.country B.circle C.field D.town-|||-10A.sell B.trust C.improve D.question

物军A dog could be a baby's best friend, according to a study published in a medical journal. Infants living in households with dogs were healthier and had fewer ear infections than those without a dog, the study found. Researchers also found that cats appeared to offer some protection, but the link wasn't as strong. The study, posted online Monday and based on 397 children who lived in rural and suburban parts of Finland, examined whether contact with dogs and cats during a baby's first year offers any protection from colds and resulting common ear infections.物军"The children having dogs at home were healthier, they had less ear infections and they needed less antibiotics(抗生素)," said Eija Bergroth, the study's lead author. One measure showed children with dogs were reported as being healthy for about 73 percent of the time, based on weekly questionnaires, compared with about 65 percent of children with no dog contact at home.物军While the study tracked just under 400 babies, the researchers said the results were statistically significant because it relied on weekly questionnaires filled out by parents. Dr. Bergroth explained that children who lived in households where dogs spent 18 or more hours a day outside, showed the most healthy days, fewer fevers and the least use of antibiotics compared with babies with no dog at home. One theory is dogs that spend a lot of time outside likely bring more dirt and bacteria inside the home compared with dogs and cats that spend more time indoors, she said. Researchers believe that exposure to dirt and bacteria builds up babies' immune systems.物军Earlier studies using smaller samples of children have shown conflicting results on the impact of animal exposure on infections and allergies(过敏症), though a study funded by the National Institutes of Health showed children exposed to two or more dogs or cats in their first year had lower chances of later developing all kinds of allergies than children exposed to one or no pets.物军( )1. Which of following is true according to the study published in a medical journal?物军A. There is a strong link between infants living with dogs and their health conditions.物军B. Infants living with dogs in suburban areas are healthier than those living in rural areas.物军C. Infants living in households with cats are healthier than those with dogs.物军D. Living with pets can prevent infants from colds and ear infections.物军( )2. How did the researchers explain the findings of their study?物军A. infants that spend a lot of time with dogs don't need to use antibiotics.物军B. Dogs that spend a lot of time outside help enhance infants' immune systems.物军C. Dogs and cats that spend much time indoors help build up babies' immune system.物军D. The outdoor exposure of infants to dirt and bacteria is helpful to their health.物军( )3. What might be the possible reason that the earlier studies have shown conflicting results?物军A. They were only using samples of dogs.物军B. They were using samples not big enough.物军C. They were studying children's exposure to more than two dogs or cats.物军D. They had lower chances of studying allergies of children exposed to one or no pets.物军( )4. What can be inferred from the passage?物军A. We should keep more dogs indoors for children.物军B. We should not use antibiotics for children.物军C. The more time dogs spend outside, the better they can protect children's health.物军D. The samples of the study only cover children in rural areas.物军( )5. What is the best title for the passage?物军A. Keep Dogs in Household.物军B. Dogs and Health of Children.物军C. Exposition to Dirt and Bacteria Better than Antibiotics.物军D. Pets: Children's Best Friends物军

Why Integrity MattersWhat Is Integrity?　　The key to integrity is consistency- not only setting high personal standards for oneself (honesty, responsibility, respect for others, fairness) but also living up to those standards each and every day. One who has integrity is bound by and follows moral and ethical (道德上的) standards even when making life's hard choices, choices which may be clouded by stress, pressure to succeed, or temptation.　　What happens if we lie, cheat, steal, or violate other ethical standards? We feel disappointed in ourselves and ashamed. But a lapse (缺失) of integrity also affects our relationships with others. Trust is essential in any important relationship, whether personal or professional. Who can trust someone who is dishonest or unfair? Thus integrity must be one of our most important goals.Risky Business 　　We are each responsible for our own decisions, even if the decision, making process has been undermined by stress or peer pressure. The real test of character is whether we can learn from our mistake, by understanding why we acted as we did and then exploring ways to avoid similar problems in the future.　　Making ethical decisions is a critical part of avoiding future problems. We must learn to recognize risks, because if we can't see the risks we're taking, we can't make responsible choices. To identify risks, we need to know the rules and be aware of the facts. For example, one who doesn't know the rules a about plagiarism (剽窃) may accidentally use words or ideas without giving proper credit or one who fails to keep careful research notes may unintentionally fail to quote and cite sources as required. But the fact that such a violation is "unintentional" does not excuse the misconduct, Ignorance is not a defense."But Everybody Does It"　　Most people who get in trouble do know the rules and facts but manage to fool themselves about the risks they're taking by using excuses: "Everyone else does it." "I'm not hurting anyone", or "I really need this grade." Excuses can get very elaborate: "I know I'm look at another's exam, even though I'm supposed to keep my eyes on my own paper, but that's not cheating because I’m just checking my answers, not copying." We must be honest about our actions and avoid excuses, if we fool ourselves into believing we're not doing anything wrong, we can't see the real choice we're making - and that leads to bad decisions. To avoid fooling yourself, watch out for excuses and try this test: Ask how you would feel if your actions were public and anyone could be watching over yore shoulder. If you'd rather hide your actions, that's an indication that you're taking a risk and rationalizing it to yourself. Evaluating Risks To decide whether a risk is worth taking, you must examine the consequences, in the future as well as right now, negative as well as positive, and to others as well as to yourself. Those who take risks they later regret usually focus on immolate benefits and simply haven't considered what might go wrong. The consequences of getting caught are serious and may include a "O" on a test or assignment, an "F" in the class, suspension (暂令停学) or dismissal from school and a ruined reputation. In fact, when you break a role or law, you lose control over your life and give others the power to impose punishment that you have no control over. This is an extremely vulnerable (脆弱的) position. There may be some matters of life and death or highest principle, which might justify such a risk, but there aren't many things that fall in this category. Getting Away with it - Or Not Those who don't get caught pay an even higher price. A cheater doesn't learn from the test, which deprives (剥夺) him her of an education. Cheating undermines confidence and independence: the cheater is a fraud, and knows that without dishonesty, he/she would have failed. Cheating destroys self-respect and integrity, leaving the cheater ashamed, guilty and afraid of getting caught.Worst of all, a cheater who doesn't get caught the first time usually cheats again, not only because he/she is farther behind, but also because it seems "easier." This slippery slope of eroding ethics and bigger risks leads only to disaster. Eventually, the cheater gets caught, and the later he/she gets caught, the worse the consequences. Cheating Hurts Other, Too Cheaters often feel invisible, as if their actions "don't count" and don't really hurt anyone. But individual choices have an intense cumulative (累积的) effect. Cheating can spread like a disease. Recent statistics suggest 30％ or more of college students cheat. If a class is graded on a curve, cheating hurts others' grades. Even if there is no curve, cheating "poisons" the classroom, and others may feel pressured to join in. ("If I don't cheat I can't compete with those who do") Cheating also has a destructive impact on teachers. The real reward of goof teaching is seeing students learn. But a cheater says. "I'm not interested in what you're trying to teach, all I care about is stealing a grade, regardless of the effect on others." The end result is a destructive attack on the quality of your education. Finally, cheating can hurt the reputation of the university and harm those who worked hard for their degree. Why Integrity Marten If cheating becomes the norm, then we are in big trouble. We must rely on the honesty and good faith of others, if not, we couldn't put money in the bank, buy food, clothing, or medicine from others, drive across a bridge, get on a plane, go to the dentist--the list is endless. There are many examples of the vast harm that is caused when individuals forget or ignore the effect their dishonesty can have. The savings and loan scandal, the stock market and junk bond swindles, and, of course, Watergate, have undermined the faith of many Americans in the integrity of political and economic leaders and society as a whole. Such incidents take a tremendous toll on our nation's economy and our individual well-being. For example, but for the savings and loan debacle, there might be funds available to reduce the national debt and pay for education.In sum, we all have a common stake in our school, our community, and our society. Our actions do matter. It is essential that we act with integrity in order to build the kind of world in which we want to live. 29. A person of integrity not only sets high moral and ethical standards but also _______. A. sticks to them in their daily life B. makes them known to others C. understands their true values D. sees that others also follow them 30. What role does integrity play in personal and professional relationships? A. It helps to create team spirit B. It facilitates communication C. It is the basis of mutual trust D. It inspires mutual respect 31. why must we learn to identify the risks we are going to take？ A. To ensure we make responsible choices. B. To avoid being overwhelmed by stress. C. so that we don’t break any rules. D. so that we don’t run into trouble. 32. Violation of a rule is misconduct even if _______? A. it has caused no harm. B. it is claimed to be unintentional. C. it has gone unnoticed. D. it is committed with good intentions.

填空题（共10题，10.0分） 29. (1.0分) On the other hand, we shouldn't forget that_(productive) is lower in India.

Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that. The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that many affect your professional development. Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does his help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss? The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss's work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And If he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you." In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______. A. bosses are hard to deal with B. bosses have good character C. bosses determine your career future D. bosses must have similar personality2. In the second paragraph. "rise up the career ladder" (Line 2 ) means______ . A. going to work abroad B. changing jobs frequently C. being promoted in position D. pursuing an advanced degree3. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will______. A. do your best in your work B. show your management skills C. pet along with your colleagues D. write reports to upper management4. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is______. A. high expectations B. quick feedback C. frequent criticism D. effective communication5. The best title for the passage might be A. How to Take Care of Your Boss B. How to Get Along with Your Boss C. How to Accept Your Boss 's Criticism D. How to Accomplish Your Boss's Objective

阅读理解Jack: I think the biggest environment problem in my country is air pollution.Kathy: Yes, I agree. The air here is much more polluted than in my country. Of course, my country is more agricultural and has much less industry.Jack: We have reduced emission of air pollutants in recent years, but cars are still a major source of them. Factories have become cleaner as stricter environment pollution laws have been introduced.Kathy: The problem is now on a truly global scale. I don't believe that any single country can do anything about it.Jack: I think you're right. There needs to be an international response to this problem.(判断题 2.0 分) The air in Jack's country is less polluted than in Kathy's country.A 对B 错

写出下列单词的相应形式。（每题1分，共30分） Section A 写出下列名词的复数形式(1-10); Section B 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式(11-20)20. (1.0分) play

Try to________how often routine meetings really need to be held.A. implementB. finishC. assessD. vitalize

网民A. citizenB. internet speedC. netizenD. internet people

Most of the palaces are avail symmetrical with splendid buildings standing at the middle a _ _ _ and smaller attached houses located along both sides .