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磁铁(magnet)能吸引(attract)铁质材料(iron material),这是大伙儿熟悉的现象。10、若是那个关系式(relation)成立(hold)的话,咱们就取得一个负的电流,这种情形(situation)是不可能的。1一、电路(circuit)中的电流(current)与外加电压(applied voltage)成正比(be proportional to),这一点是由欧姆(Ohm)用实验方式(experimentally)证明(verify)的。1二、运算性能够处置信息,这一进程以前(previously)只能在咱们的头脑里完成(accomplish)。13、激光(laser)是20世纪60年代进展起来(introduce)的一项新技术,它能穿透(pierce)像金刚石(diamond)如此最坚硬的物质(substance)。14、色谱分离法(chromatography)是一种超级有效的分离(separation)方式,它已取得了普遍的应用。1五、这根2.5米长的铝棒(aluminum bar)具有1厘米×5厘米的长方形横截面(rectangular cross section)。III、1. No image is formed of the object precisely at the focal point of a converging lens.2. An initial analysis is made of the performance of the device.3. The law is well known that to each action there is an equal and opposite reaction.4. The magnetic field is the space around a magnet occupied by the magnetic lines of force.5. This leads to the battery voltage in the model of 840 mV.6. This graph shows the variation with frequency of the resistance of the resistor.7. This is responsible for the direct return to the atmosphere of more than half the water that falls on the land.8. The forward bias results in the injection into the depletion layer of the electrons from the conduction band of the N-type material.9. The question now arises how these unknowns can be determined.10. It is necessary to determine the effect on the device of changing the ambient temperature.11. The assumption has been made that the pressure always remains constant during the test.12. Cases often occur [arise] in which [where] the integration region varies with parameters.IV、Temperature is difficult to define with precision. There are a number of properties of matter that vary with temperature. These can be used to construct thermometers——devices for measuring temperature. By measuring the color of the light it gives off, we can determine the temperature of an object. Of wider application is the fact that matter usually expands when its temperature is increased and contracts when its temperature is decreased. Two strips of different metals that are joined together bend to one side with a change in temperature, a fact (that is) employed in constructing household oven thermometers.V、1. The simulation results show that both the schemes are easy to implement.2. The model and algorithm proposed in this paper are to a certain degree [extent] superior in performance to the conventional BP algorithm.3. We have obtained he result that the number of 2-edge self-complementary graphs with p vertexes isap = 2 (Sp(2): 1, 3, 1, 3, …)4. A new technique for estimating the frequency deviation is proposed which gives a high accuracy and requires a small amount of computation.5. Improvement of the accuracy of range alignment in ISAR imaging by using the super resolution technique6. Research on and the realization of DTMF in a Cipher Coder7. Analysis of the ability of a quartz flexibility accelerometer to resist bad environment8. The product is made from high quality soybeans produced in northeast China, by using the most advanced facilities and high technology. The product contains various amino acids, unsaturated fatty acid, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, iron, inorganic salts and varied vitamins. It is characterized by high protein, low fat, no cholesterol and pure, strong smell of soybeans. It does not contain any artificial synthetic additive. So it is the best fully [completely] natural nutritious drink.练习14I、1. 主题句:第一句;结论句:最后一句。2. 整个一小段[只有一句话]为主题句。3. 主题句:第一句;本段没有结论句。4. 主题句:第一句;本段没有结论句。II、then; Nextwhileof courseHoweverIn general; whileHenceIn factFor instancebut; However; namely [that is]InsteadIII、One of the fundamental properties of matter is inertia, the Latin word “inertia” meaning laziness.It has been observed that bodies do not change their state of rest or motion until some other body forces them to do it. It is known form experiment that a body at rest tends to stay at rest unless a force is applied to make it move. A book lying on a table stays there unless a force is applied to move it. It is also known that any body, once (it is) in motion, will continue to move because of its inertia. To stop it a force must be applied by any other body.IV、1. An analysis of the EMI spectrum at the input of the SMPS and its suppression2. Also, a quantitative expression for the effect of all these factors on the performance of the system is derived, on the basis of which an improved system is presented.3. The performance of the system has been improved (by) 14~30dB on condition that the complexity of the system remains unchanged.4. Measurements are generally of three groups: those made of capacitance, those made of current and those made of voltage.5. This device can detect whether an IC functions properly or not [can detect the quality of an IC] and identify the type of an unknown chip.6. his paper deals with the extension of the RELAX algorithm from data domain to correlation domain.7. The principle of the digital correlator is introduced, with its spectrum de-extension performance in the spectrum extension system analyzed.8. In using this Pascal program, all the user needs to do is (to) input the graph model of his or her applied problem so as to get its solution displayed on the computer system.9. In this way, the area of an antenna site may be reduced to one-third that of the conventional one.10. H and H’ must satisfy the conditions of Theorem and Theorem when embedded in Fig. 5.练习15I、Semiconductors are a substance whose conductivity lies [comes; is] between that of conductors and that of non-conductors. Common examples are silicon and germanium [Silicon and germanium are in common use]. Semiconductors are quite sensitive to heat and light, both of which have a great effect on their conductivity. Therefore [Thus; So; s a result], semiconductors are widely used for automatically counting parts on conveying belts and for many other purposes.II、1. In this case, we consider joining ξ1 andη3.2. This new algorithm maintains the advantage of finding he optimal routes very quickly.3. This paper presents a new approach to realizing multi-point communication with the MC145442 one-chip modem manufactured by the MOTOROLA CO.4. Let G be an s.c. graph with 4n vertices, and then the spanning subgraph H* of G is a graph.5. This circuit can be easily cascaded to obtain high-order current-mode filters.6. It takes only 5 iterations to obtain the result by using this algorithm, which are far fewer than 250 iterations required to obtain the same result by using the traditional algorithm.7. The features of this new algorithm are simplicity and objectivity.8. It deserves to be further studied which nonlinear function should be selected.9. This process is very similar to the one by which a fluid flows from one vessel through a neural network to another.10. The test of the system was conducted at a factory in Hong Kong with satisfactory results.练习16I、1.This paper presents a new temperature-measuring method, with emphasis on its basic principles.2. The results obtained indicate that this method is very effective.3. This point remains to be further studied.4. This problem will be discussed in the next chapter.5. In the previous sections, we dealt with the composition of a computer.6. It follows from this experiment that volume is inversely proportional to pressure.7. This statement has been verified.8. All these values of x do not satisfy the equation.9. This depends to some extent on the bandwidth of the signal.10. Gamma rays are entirely different in nature from alpha rays.11. This force is due solely to the electrostatic field.12. This kind of machine consists generally of six parts.II、1. This new method has many advantages over those available [over the existing ones].2. The variation of pressure with temperature is obvious.3. We can determine the response of the device to frequency.4. This coefficient is defined as the ratio of a length to a length.5. The change [conversion; transformation; turning; translation] of AC into [to] DC is very easy.6. The exposure of the human body to the sunlight is beneficial to the health.7. This paper deals with the effect [influence; impact] of EM waves on [upon] human bodies.8. The preface to this book is well written.9. The approach to measuring wind speeds has been widely adopted.10. This paper presents initial researches on fluids.III、1. A comparison of this method with the existing ones is made.2. A brief introduction to several new concepts is given in this section.3. The control of temperature is effected by the use of this device.4. This parameter is an indication of the amount of amplification of a transistor.5. Fig. 1-8 gives an illustration of the process of signal transmission.IV、1. Each computer section will be introduced in detail.2. Two other parameters are also very important.3. This section introduces four additional kinds of instrument.4. A robot is a special kind of electronic device.5. We shall adopt a new set of parameters here.6. This symbol stands for the negative battery terminal.7. This technology has reached the advanced world level.1六、这必然律适用于具有火箭速度的物体。17、咱们必需对它进行频率调制(modulate)。1八、为了解这道题(problem),咱们必需把各类因素考虑进去,这一步骤(procedure)是十分复杂的(complicated)。1九、万用表(multimeter)是测量电流、电压、电阻的仪表,它普遍地用在电气工程中。20、这些材料是压敏的。III、将下列句子译成英语:

磁铁(magnet)能吸引(attract)铁质材料(iron material),这是大伙儿熟悉的现象。10、若是那个关系式(relation)成立(hold)的话,咱们就取得一个负的电流,这种情形(situation)是不可能的。1一、电路(circuit)中的电流(current)与外加电压(applied voltage)成正比(be proportional to),这一点是由欧姆(Ohm)用实验方式(experimentally)证明(verify)的。1二、运算性能够处置信息,这一进程以前(previously)只能在咱们的头脑里完成(accomplish)。13、激光(laser)是20世纪60年代进展起来(introduce)的一项新技术,它能穿透(pierce)像金刚石(diamond)如此最坚硬的物质(substance)。14、色谱分离法(chromatography)是一种超级有效的分离(separation)方式,它已取得了普遍的应用。1五、这根2.5米长的铝棒(aluminum bar)具有1厘米×5厘米的长方形横截面(rectangular cross section)。III、1. No image is formed of the object precisely at the focal point of a converging lens.2. An initial analysis is made of the performance of the device.3. The law is well known that to each action there is an equal and opposite reaction.4. The magnetic field is the space around a magnet occupied by the magnetic lines of force.5. This leads to the battery voltage in the model of 840 mV.6. This graph shows the variation with frequency of the resistance of the resistor.7. This is responsible for the direct return to the atmosphere of more than half the water that falls on the land.8. The forward bias results in the injection into the depletion layer of the electrons from the conduction band of the N-type material.9. The question now arises how these unknowns can be determined.10. It is necessary to determine the effect on the device of changing the ambient temperature.11. The assumption has been made that the pressure always remains constant during the test.12. Cases often occur [arise] in which [where] the integration region varies with parameters.IV、Temperature is difficult to define with precision. There are a number of properties of matter that vary with temperature. These can be used to construct thermometers——devices for measuring temperature. By measuring the color of the light it gives off, we can determine the temperature of an object. Of wider application is the fact that matter usually expands when its temperature is increased and contracts when its temperature is decreased. Two strips of different metals that are joined together bend to one side with a change in temperature, a fact (that is) employed in constructing household oven thermometers.V、1. The simulation results show that both the schemes are easy to implement.2. The model and algorithm proposed in this paper are to a certain degree [extent] superior in performance to the conventional BP algorithm.3. We have obtained he result that the number of 2-edge self-complementary graphs with p vertexes isap = 2 (Sp(2): 1, 3, 1, 3, …)4. A new technique for estimating the frequency deviation is proposed which gives a high accuracy and requires a small amount of computation.5. Improvement of the accuracy of range alignment in ISAR imaging by using the super resolution technique6. Research on and the realization of DTMF in a Cipher Coder7. Analysis of the ability of a quartz flexibility accelerometer to resist bad environment8. The product is made from high quality soybeans produced in northeast China, by using the most advanced facilities and high technology. The product contains various amino acids, unsaturated fatty acid, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, iron, inorganic salts and varied vitamins. It is characterized by high protein, low fat, no cholesterol and pure, strong smell of soybeans. It does not contain any artificial synthetic additive. So it is the best fully [completely] natural nutritious drink.练习14I、1. 主题句:第一句;结论句:最后一句。2. 整个一小段[只有一句话]为主题句。3. 主题句:第一句;本段没有结论句。4. 主题句:第一句;本段没有结论句。II、then; Nextwhileof courseHoweverIn general; whileHenceIn factFor instancebut; However; namely [that is]InsteadIII、One of the fundamental properties of matter is inertia, the Latin word “inertia” meaning laziness.It has been observed that bodies do not change their state of rest or motion until some other body forces them to do it. It is known form experiment that a body at rest tends to stay at rest unless a force is applied to make it move. A book lying on a table stays there unless a force is applied to move it. It is also known that any body, once (it is) in motion, will continue to move because of its inertia. To stop it a force must be applied by any other body.IV、1. An analysis of the EMI spectrum at the input of the SMPS and its suppression2. Also, a quantitative expression for the effect of all these factors on the performance of the system is derived, on the basis of which an improved system is presented.3. The performance of the system has been improved (by) 14~30dB on condition that the complexity of the system remains unchanged.4. Measurements are generally of three groups: those made of capacitance, those made of current and those made of voltage.5. This device can detect whether an IC functions properly or not [can detect the quality of an IC] and identify the type of an unknown chip.6. his paper deals with the extension of the RELAX algorithm from data domain to correlation domain.7. The principle of the digital correlator is introduced, with its spectrum de-extension performance in the spectrum extension system analyzed.8. In using this Pascal program, all the user needs to do is (to) input the graph model of his or her applied problem so as to get its solution displayed on the computer system.9. In this way, the area of an antenna site may be reduced to one-third that of the conventional one.10. H and H’ must satisfy the conditions of Theorem and Theorem when embedded in Fig. 5.练习15I、Semiconductors are a substance whose conductivity lies [comes; is] between that of conductors and that of non-conductors. Common examples are silicon and germanium [Silicon and germanium are in common use]. Semiconductors are quite sensitive to heat and light, both of which have a great effect on their conductivity. Therefore [Thus; So; s a result], semiconductors are widely used for automatically counting parts on conveying belts and for many other purposes.II、1. In this case, we consider joining ξ1 andη3.2. This new algorithm maintains the advantage of finding he optimal routes very quickly.3. This paper presents a new approach to realizing multi-point communication with the MC145442 one-chip modem manufactured by the MOTOROLA CO.4. Let G be an s.c. graph with 4n vertices, and then the spanning subgraph H* of G is a graph.5. This circuit can be easily cascaded to obtain high-order current-mode filters.6. It takes only 5 iterations to obtain the result by using this algorithm, which are far fewer than 250 iterations required to obtain the same result by using the traditional algorithm.7. The features of this new algorithm are simplicity and objectivity.8. It deserves to be further studied which nonlinear function should be selected.9. This process is very similar to the one by which a fluid flows from one vessel through a neural network to another.10. The test of the system was conducted at a factory in Hong Kong with satisfactory results.练习16I、1.This paper presents a new temperature-measuring method, with emphasis on its basic principles.2. The results obtained indicate that this method is very effective.3. This point remains to be further studied.4. This problem will be discussed in the next chapter.5. In the previous sections, we dealt with the composition of a computer.6. It follows from this experiment that volume is inversely proportional to pressure.7. This statement has been verified.8. All these values of x do not satisfy the equation.9. This depends to some extent on the bandwidth of the signal.10. Gamma rays are entirely different in nature from alpha rays.11. This force is due solely to the electrostatic field.12. This kind of machine consists generally of six parts.II、1. This new method has many advantages over those available [over the existing ones].2. The variation of pressure with temperature is obvious.3. We can determine the response of the device to frequency.4. This coefficient is defined as the ratio of a length to a length.5. The change [conversion; transformation; turning; translation] of AC into [to] DC is very easy.6. The exposure of the human body to the sunlight is beneficial to the health.7. This paper deals with the effect [influence; impact] of EM waves on [upon] human bodies.8. The preface to this book is well written.9. The approach to measuring wind speeds has been widely adopted.10. This paper presents initial researches on fluids.III、1. A comparison of this method with the existing ones is made.2. A brief introduction to several new concepts is given in this section.3. The control of temperature is effected by the use of this device.4. This parameter is an indication of the amount of amplification of a transistor.5. Fig. 1-8 gives an illustration of the process of signal transmission.IV、1. Each computer section will be introduced in detail.2. Two other parameters are also very important.3. This section introduces four additional kinds of instrument.4. A robot is a special kind of electronic device.5. We shall adopt a new set of parameters here.6. This symbol stands for the negative battery terminal.7. This technology has reached the advanced world level.1六、这必然律适用于具有火箭速度的物体。17、咱们必需对它进行频率调制(modulate)。1八、为了解这道题(problem),咱们必需把各类因素考虑进去,这一步骤(procedure)是十分复杂的(complicated)。1九、万用表(multimeter)是测量电流、电压、电阻的仪表,它普遍地用在电气工程中。20、这些材料是压敏的。III、将下列句子译成英语:

题目解答

答案

3、下面两个式子在后面几章将会常经常使用到。4、那个地址咱们利用相距10厘米的两个金属球。

解析

本题考查中文句子的英文翻译能力,重点在于准确理解原文含义并转换为符合学术英语表达习惯的英文。需要关注以下几点:

  1. 术语选择:"式子"对应"formulas"或"equations",需根据上下文确定;
  2. 时间表达:"后面几章"需用"following chapters"体现逻辑顺序;
  3. 专业表达:"相距"用"separated by"更规范;
  4. 主谓一致:"咱们利用"需转换为学术语境下的"we utilize"。

第3题

  1. 理解句意:强调两个公式在后续章节中的高频使用;
  2. 确定核心结构:主语"下面两个式子" → "These two formulas";
  3. 时间状语处理:"在后面几章" → "in the following chapters";
  4. 动词选择:"常经常使用到"需合并为"frequently used"。

第4题

  1. 识别关键信息:"地址"指实验位置 → "location";
  2. 名词搭配:"金属球" → "metal spheres";
  3. 距离表达:"相距10厘米" → "separated by 10 centimeters";
  4. 主语转换:"咱们利用" → "we utilized"(注意时态一致性)。

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  • 如图所示,波源S激起的水面波穿过两个狭缝A,B向右传播,SA=12cm,SB=10cm,AC=BC=20cm,AD=19cm,BD=21cm,水面波波长为λ=4cm,则A,B两点的振动 (同相/反相),在C点处引起的振动 (加强/减弱),在D点处引起的振动 (加强减弱).A.-|||-D-|||-S C-|||-B

  • 下图实验中某同学测得开路电压为4.0V 短路电流为 12mA 则当为 666 Ω时电流表的 读数 [ 填空 1 ] mA ( 精确到个位 )

  • 材料一 2月10日,天问一号火星探测器顺利实施火星捕捉制动,正式踏入环火轨道。所谓火星捕捉制动,就是指高速“行驶”的火星探测器在靠近火星时“踩一脚刹车”,在大速度增量减速后被火星的引力场捕获,进入环火轨道。制动捕获的机会是唯一的,所以如何实施近火制动以保证探测器被成功捕获,是整个火星探测任务中技术风险最高、技术难度最大的环节之一,决定着整个探火任务的成败。如何“踩好刹车”,大有学问。 首先,这脚“刹车”的力道大小是极为考究的:如果探测器“刹车”太轻,就会飞越火星继续围绕太阳公转,耗费数年时间等待下一个“制动窗口”;如果探测器“刹车”太重,就有可能直接撞上火星。据公开资料显示,苏联、美国、日本的火星探测任务都曾在“火星捕获段”遭遇失败。据了解,天问一号的目标轨道距离火星最近处仅400km,而此时它的速度已高达28km/s,想要成功实施近火捕捉制动,就必须在10分钟内将它的速度降低到约1km/s,其难度可想而知。中国航天科技集团的科研团队攻坚克难、不畏艰辛,通过无数次仿真实验和反复分析,最终确定为天问一号配置1台3000N的轨道控制发动机,实现制动。 此外,“视觉盲区”也是天问一号踏入环火轨道面临的巨大挑战。这是因为天问一号在实施火星制动捕获时,距离地球达1.92亿公里,它将数据传输回地球需要10.7分钟。如此漫长的通讯延时形成了一段“视觉盲区”,导致地球的工作人员无法对火星捕获情况进行实时监控。天问一号必须“自主”完成“踩一脚刹车”。为确保这一环节顺利实施,科研团队特别能吃苦、特别能攻关,在分析了近千种故障工况后,确定了关键参数及阈值,编写了近两百份故障预案,设计研发了器务自主管理器双大脑、姿轨控计算机三核心、测控通信多通道切换策略等技术,确保天问一号在无法实时控制的情况下,对可能发生的情况进行准确的判断和反应。 成功实施火星制动捕获,标志着中国首次火星探测任务“绕、落、巡”三大目标中环绕目标的顺利达成,为后续探测器着陆与巡视任务的顺利实施奠定了基础,充分展现了中国航天人的智慧,是我国航天事业自主创新、跨越发展的标志性成就。(取材于赵竹青、章斐然等的文章)材料二 1月28日,我国第五部航天白皮书——《2021中国的航天》正式发布。这是我国进入新发展阶段、开启全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程后的第一版白皮书,具有重要的现实意义。 白皮书总结了过去5年中国航天取得的进展。一是运载火箭发展迅猛:据统计,5年间,我国共实施207次火箭发射,长征运载火箭发射成功率为96.7%;以长征五号为代表的新一代无毒无污染运载火箭陆续投入使用;商业运载火箭不断涌现,形成陆地、海上多样化的发射能力。二是中国空间站建造全面实施:6名航天员先后进驻中国空间站,开启了中国长期驻留太空的时代。三是探月工程取得重大进展:“环绕、着陆、返回”三环节圆满收官、“嫦娥四号”首次着陆月背巡视探测、“嫦娥五号”带回1731克月壤。四是火星探测任务顺利完成:“天问一号”实现从地月系到行星际探测的跨越,在火星上首次留下中国印迹。五是空间基础设施不断完善:北斗全球卫星导航系统建成开通、高分辨率对地观测系统形成…… 总体来看,航天技术的更新推动了新能源、新材料等大批新兴产业的发展,促进了智慧城市、无人驾驶汽车等新业态产业的兴起,也为未来中国航空事业的发展奠定了坚实基础。 白皮书更擘画了未来5年中国的太空发展蓝图,明确未来5年中国航天的发展方向,并介绍了在“探月工程”“行星探测”和“深空探测”等方面的重点任务和重点工程。 探月工程方面,中国政府批准了三次登月任务,计划在月球南极建立月球基地:拟定2024年发射“嫦娥七号”对月球南极进行详细勘测,绘制月球南极阴影陨石坑中冰的分布图;预计2030年发射“嫦娥八号”,测试载人国际月球科研站的“核心技术”;计划在2025年以后在月球上建立国际月球科研站等。行星探测方面,主要包括两项内容:一是计划在2024年发射首颗小行星探测器,名为“郑和”,它将对近地小行星进行采样并研究具有类似小行星轨道的冰冻彗星;二是计划在2028年完成火星采样返回任务,完成木星系探测等关键技术的攻关等。深空探测方面,计划于2024年发射“巡天”太空望远镜,它具有与美国国家航空航天局(NASA)的哈勃太空望远镜(世界上现用最伟大的望远镜)相同的波长,堪与其媲美。在未来5年发展的基础上,还计划于21世纪30年代初发射“太极”天基引力波探测器,以便观测到频率更低的波,从而将有效提升探测极端天体和极端事件发生几率的能力。 白皮书还指出,中国始终把发展航天事业作为国家整体发展战略的重要组成部分,始终坚持为了和平目的探索,不断拓展外层空间,这中间饱含着一代又一代航天人艰苦奋斗的心血与汗水。我国伟大的航天人创造了以“两弹一星”、载人航天、月球探测为代表的辉煌成就,走出了一条自力更生、自主创新的发展道路,体现了深厚博大的航天精神。(取材于王帝元、谢龙、赵竹青、初梓瑞等的文章)(1)根据材料一,下列表述正确的一项是 ____ A.火星捕捉制动,是指通过“踩一脚刹车”,使探测器被火星的引力场捕获。B.火星制动捕获的力道大小极为考究,太轻会与火星相撞,太重会飞离火星。C.“视觉盲区”导致天问一号无法对可能出现的情况作出恰当的判断和反应。D.天问一号的成功,标志着中国火星探测任务完成“绕、落、巡”三大目标。(2)根据材料二,下列对中国航天事业取得的成就及未来规划理解不正确的一项是 ____ A.中国空间站建造全面实施,开启了中国长期驻留太空的时代。B.新能源、新材料等新兴产业的发展,推动了航天技术的更新。C.“嫦娥七号”计划绘制月球南极阴影陨石坑中冰的分布图。D.即将发射的“巡天”可与NASA的哈勃太空望远镜相媲美。(3)根据材料一和材料二,下列表述不正确的一项是 ____ A.2月10日,天问一号探测器“刹车”顺利,完成火星捕获,正式踏入环火轨道。B.天问一号将数据传输回地球需要10.7分钟,漫长的通讯延时被称为“视觉盲区”。C.“郑和”小行星探测器将于2024年发射,研究具有类似小行星轨道的冰冻彗星。D.未来5年,将发射“太极”天基引力波探测器,能有效提升探测极端天体的能力。(4)根据材料一和材料二,下列理解与推断不正确的一项是 ____ A.天问一号探测器是中国航天首次从地月系到行星际探测的有效尝试。B.未来中国对木星系的探测,同样可能面临如何踩好“刹车”的问题。C.未来5年,对小行星、火星、木星的探索将是航天工作的重中之重。D.以天问一号等为代表的航天工程凝聚了航天人深厚博大的航天精神。(5)请结合以上两则材料,简要说明我国航天事业获得快速发展的原因。

  • 处于激发态的钠原子,发出波长为589nm的光子的时间平均约为(10)^-8s。根据不确定度关系式,光子能量不确定量的大小Delta E= ,发射波长的不确定度范围(即所谓谱线宽度)是 。

  • 1.如图1所示,BC为波密介质的反射面,波由P点反射,已知入射波t时刻的波形曲线如左图所示,则-|||-反射波的波形曲线为: [ ]-|||-y y y-|||-B P-|||-x x-|||-P-|||-o x (A) (B)-|||--A y y-|||-C ∠ P-|||-图1 x-|||-(C) (D)

  • [题目]如图所示,两个匀质长方体A,B叠放在水-|||-平桌面上,水平拉力F作用在物体B上,使物体A,-|||-B一起沿水平桌面做匀速直线运动,请作出物体A受-|||-力的示意图-|||-A-|||-F-|||-B-|||-77 7 7

  • 【多选题】在下列实验是第一轮中四个实验,哪几项实验中使用到了补偿法的思想?() A)惠斯通电桥实验 B)电动势测量实验 C)三线摆实验 D)迈克尔逊干涉实验A. 惠斯通电桥实验 B. 电动势测量实验 C. 三线摆实验 D. 迈克尔逊干涉实验

  • 11.如右图4所示,载流为I的竖直无限长直导线,与半径为R半圆形导体框共面,其中直径-|||-AB是水平状态,A点与载流线相距为a。当导体框由静止下落H高度时,求:(1)该瞬时半圆形-|||-导体框中的感应电动势:(2)该瞬时AB边的电动势大小和方向。 C-|||-a-|||-A B-|||-I H

  • 产生感生电动势的非静电力是A. 洛伦兹力B. 涡旋电场力C. 静电场力D. 安培力

  • 静止流体不显示粘性。A. 正确B. 错误

  • 在容积V=4×10^-3m^3的容器中,装有压强P=500Pa的理想气体,则容器中气体分子的平动动能总和为 J

  • 下列表达式中的有效数字位数100.00±0.100cm的有效数字是___位100.00±0.10cm的有效数字是____ 位100.00±0.1cm的有效数字是____ 位

  • 关于磁场的高斯定理 iint ____(S)overline (B)cdot d overline (S)=0, 下面的叙述中不正确的是( )A. 该定理表明磁场是无源场B. 该定理表明磁场是涡旋场C. 一批磁感线可以完全被封闭在闭合曲面内D. 穿入任一闭合曲面的磁感线的条数一定等于穿出该曲面的磁感线的条数

  • 光计是测量光线偏转角度的仪器 要想在分光计平台上开展实验 必须把分光计调整到工作状态 分光计调整完毕时的状态是 A 望远镜平行光管的光轴垂直于分光计主轴 B 管能发出平行光 ; C 望远镜适合接收平行光 ; D 载物台的台面垂直于分光计主 轴 ;

  • 13 单选(2分)-|||-一闭合回路处于变化的磁场中,通过回路的磁通量为 Phi =6(t)^2+2t wb ,t的单位-|||-为秒,则 =1s 时线圈中产生的感应电动势为 () 心-|||-A.14伏-|||-B. -8 伏-|||-C.8伏-|||-D. -14 伏

  • 用伏安法测金属电阻时,()用内接法A. 待测电阻阻值远小于电流表内阻B. 待测电阻阻值远大于电流表内阻C. 任何情况都可以

  • 空气中传播的两列声波大小分别_(1)=f和_(1)=f,那么它们叠加形成拍频大小为()_(1)=f_(1)=f_(1)=f_(1)=f

  • 电阻伏安特性测电阻采用外接法时测的电阻值比真实值小A. 正确B. 错误

  • 核能是通过核反应从( )中获取的能量。 、原子核、原子、中子、质子

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