单选题(10分) 2、汉译英(C-E)时，如何处理“建设命运共同体”这类无主语句?A. 直接省略主语，译为被动语态B. 必须添加“We”作为主语C. 可添加泛称主语(如“Efforts will be made”)或被动语态D. 保留原文无主语结构，直译为“Build a community with a shared future

For a moment nothing happened. Then ________ all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come

:,多读下面故事,理解文字所蕴含的信息,-|||-A whac was giving her pupils a lesson-|||-logic(逻射学).-|||-She said,"A man is standing up in a boat-|||-in the middle of a river,fishing.He loses hi-|||-balance,falls into the river, and begins yelling-|||-for help. His wife knows that he can't swim, and-|||-runs down to the bank. Why do you think she-|||-ran to the bank?"-|||-A girl raised her hand and asked," To draw-|||-out all of his savings(存款)?"-|||-:, bank一词,在这篇故事里,词性相同,但-|||-意义不同。老师所说的bank的意思是 __-|||-女孩所说的bank的意思是 __ .-|||-这样的词还有g lass,class等。-|||-在我们的教材里还有些同形词词性不-|||-同,意义不同。如:-|||-back n.背部 向后-|||-bear n.熊 vt. 忍受-|||-water n.水 vt.浇水-|||-下列单词均出现在教材词汇表里,请杏id n为mu 、,.佗要下面故事,理解文字所蕴含的值息, A tencher was giving her pupils a lesson om (逻獭学). She said, "A man is atanding up in a bomt in the middie of a river, fishing. He loses his balance, falls into the river. and begins yelling for help. His wife knows that be can't swim, and runs down to the bank. Why do you think she . ran to the bank?" :Agird raised her hand and asked,"To draw out all of his savings (存款)?" bank一词.在这篇故事里,词性相同,但 意义不同.老师所说的bank的意思是____, 女孩所说的bank的意思是______. 这样的词还有glass,class等. 在我们的教材里还有些同形词词性不 司,意义不同.如: back n.背部 adv.向后 bear :n.熊 vt. 忍受 '、 n.水 vt. 浇水 下列单词均出现在教材词汇表里,请杏

According to the first paragraph, a contract of employment ________.A. must be a written oneB. could be in an oral formC. should be signed by a trade unionD. ought to be a workplace agreement

We（        ）you more help, but we're very busy.A. should giveB. should have givenC. should be givenD. should be giving

1 Advancing age means losing your hair, your waistline and your memory， right ? Dana Denis is just 40 years old，but 1 she’s worried about what she calls’ my rolling mental blackouts.” ”I try to remember something and I just blank out，” she says.　　You may 2 about these lapses，calling them ” senior moments ”or blaming "early Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症).”Is it an inescapable fact that the older you get，the 3 you remember? Well, sort of. But as time goes by, we tend to blame age 4 problems that are not necessarily age—related.　“When a teenager can’t find her keys，she thinks it's because she’s distracted or disorganized，” says Paul Gold.“A 70-year-old blames her 5 .” In fact，the 70-year-old may have been 6 things for decades.　　In healthy people，memory doesn’t worsen as 7 as many of us think.“As we 8 ，the memory mechanism isn’t 9 ，” says psychologist Fergus Craik.”It’s just inefficient.”　　The brain’s processing 10 slows down over the years，though no one knows exactly 11 . Recent research suggests that nerve cells lose efficiency and 12 there’s less activity in the brain.But，cautions Barry Gordon，”It's not clear that less activity is 13 . A beginning athlete is winded(气喘吁吁)more easily than a 14 athlete.In the same way, 15 the brain gets more skilled at a task，it expends less energy on it.”　　There are 16 you can take to compensate for normal slippage in your memory gears，though it 17 effort. Margaret Sewell says：” We’re a quick-fix culture, but you have to 18 to keep your brain. 19 shape. It's like having a good body. You Can’t go to the gym once a year 20 expect to stay in top form.”A、almostB、seldomC、alreadyD、never

We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways. It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, often show their teeth when they are angry. This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns. Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like "he went pale and begin to tremble" suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, "he opened his eyes wide" is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese "surprise" can be described in a phrase like 'they stretched out their tongues!' Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike. Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people's faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do. 【小题】(1) According to the passage, __________.A.we can hardly understand what people's gestures meanB.we can not often be sure what people mean when they describe their feelings in words or gesturesC.words can be better understood by older peopleD.gestures can be understood by most of the people while words can not【小题】(2) People's facial expressions may be misunderstood because __________.A.people of different ages may have different understandingB.people of different countries speak different languagesC.people of different sex may understand a gesture in a different wayD.people have different cultures【小题】(3) In the same culture, __________.A.people have different ability to understand and express feelingsB.people have the same understanding of somethingC.people never fail to understand each otherD.people are equally intelligent【小题】(4) From this passage, we can conclude __________.A.words are used as frequently as gesturesB.words are often found difficult to understandC.words and gestures are both used in expressing feelingsD.gestures are more efficiently used than words【小题】(5) The best title for this passage may be __________.A.Words and FeelingsB.Words, Gestures and FeelingsC.Gestures and FeelingsD.Culture and Understanding

Tony Zhang teaches kungfu in San Francisco not only to ________ a living, but also to promote Chinese culture.A. takeB. makeC. breakD. bake

The building plan was postponed again, and the delay was ______ part due to the heavy rain.A. ofB. inC. forD. with

25级英语1期末考试 (单选题，2分)- Lily, did you have a good weekend? _A. Yes, it was wonderful.B. Thanks for caring.C. It's a pleasure.D. Oh, that's very nice of you.

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