Food and clothing are ____ （universe）human needs.

12.Do you see a __ of marble lie on the road?-|||-A.lack B. bottle C.block D.bunch

These products certainly do not match the samples you have sent us, and neither are they suited to the needs of our customers.A. 这货物与贵方寄来的样品不配套，同时也不适合我们的需要。B. 这货物与贵方送来的样品显然不符，也不符合我方顾客需要。C. 你们发来的产品和我们所看到的样品都不合格，顾客要求退换。D. 你们所寄产品的质量比不上原先的样品，满足不了我们的要求。

Packaging is an important form of advertising．A package can sometimes motivate someone to a product For example，a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box with a picture of a TV character．The child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food．Pictures printed on a package，or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products or to ask their parents for them． Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing．Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this．Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less，people often prefer to the product in a reusable glass or dish，because they believe the container is free．However，the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product． The size of the package also motivates a buyer．Maybe the package has"Economy Size"or"Family Size"printed on it This suggests that the large size has the most product for the least money．But that is not always true．To find out，a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit． The information on the package should provide some answers．But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement．The words and pictures do not tell the whole story．Only the product inside can do that． (1) .The word"motivate"in the second sentence most probably means" ______ "． A. making one deep in thought B. supplying a thought or feeling that makes one act C. providing a story that makes one moved D. making one believe that what he does is just (2) "A buyer will get something for nothing"most probably means that" ______ "． A. a buyer will get something useful free of charge B. a buyer will get what he pays for C. a buyer will gain more than he losses D. a buyer will not get what he wants to (3) People are likely to buy the product sold in a glass or dish because ______ ． A. the believe the cost of the container is included in the cost of the product B. the container is attractiveC. they think they can get the container for freeD. they have no other choice (4) Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage？ ______ A. Package is often a successful advertisement． B. Children are often made to buy a product by its package with attractive pictures． C. A buyer is also attracted by the size of the container． D. On seeing a well-designed container，a buyer often neglects （忽略） what is inside it． .

In such dry weather，the flowers will have to be watered if they ______．（ ）A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive

Section C（题干） Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Passage One Questions 46 and 50 are based on the following passage. That people often experience trouble sleeping in a different bed in unfamiliar surroundings is a phenomenon known as the “first-night” effect. If a person stays in the same room the following night they tend to sleep more soundly. Yuka Sasaki and her colleagues at Brown University set out to investigate the origins of this effect. Dr. Sasaki knew the first-night effect probably has something to do with how humans evolved. The puzzle was what benefit would be gained from it when performance might be affected the following day. She also knew from previous work conducted on birds and dolphins that these animals put half of their brains to sleep at a time so that they can rest while remaining alert enough to avoid predators (捕食者). This led her to wonder if people might be doing the same thing. To take a closer look, her team studied 35 healthy people as they slept in the unfamiliar environment of the university’s Department of Psychological Sciences. The participants each slept in the department for two nights and were carefully monitored with techniques that looked at the activity of their brains. Dr. Sasaki found, as expected, the participants slept less well on their first night than they did on their second, taking more than twice as long to fall asleep and sleeping less overall. During deep sleep, the participants’ brains behaved in a similar manner seen in birds and dolphins. On the first night only, the left hemispheres (半球) of their brains did not sleep nearly as deeply as their right hemispheres did. Curious if the left hemispheres were indeed remaining awake to process information detected in the surrounding environment, Dr. Sasaki re-ran the experiment while presenting the sleeping participants with a mix of regularly timed beeps (蜂鸣声) of the same tone and irregular beeps of a different tone during the night. She worked out that, if the left hemisphere was staying alert to keep guard in a strange environment, then it would react to the irregular beeps by stirring people from sleep and would ignore the regularly timed ones. This is precisely what she found. What did researchers find puzzling about the first-night effect？ A. To what extent it can trouble people. B.What role it has played in evolution. C. What circumstances may trigger it. D.In what way it can be beneficial. What do we learn about Dr. Yuka Sasaki doing her research？A.She found birds and dolphins remain alert while asleep. B.She found birds and dolphins sleep in much the same way. C.She got some idea from previous studies on birds and dolphins D.She conducted studies on birds’ and dolphins’ sleeping patterns. What did Dr. Sasaki do when re-running her experiment？A.She analyzed the negative effect of irregular tones on brains. B.She recorded participants’ adaptation to changed environment. C.She exposed her participants to two different stimuli. D.She compared the responses of different participants. What did Dr. Sasaki find about the participants in her experiment？A.They tended to enjoy certain tones more than others. B.They tended to perceive irregular beeps as a threat. C.They felt sleepy when exposed to regular beeps. D.They differed in their tolerance of irregular tones. What did Dr. Sasaki do when she first did her experiment？A.She monitored the brain activity of participants sleeping in a new environment. B.She recruited 35 participants from her Department of Psychological Sciences. C.She studied the differences between the two sides of participants’ brains. D.She tested her findings about birds and dolphins on human subjects.

2.(单选题)-So what should we do next ?-(本题2.0分)-|||-A、Let`s have a cup of tea. and then discuss the plan.-|||-B、I am not clear.-|||-C、No hurry.-|||-D、 I`m too busy to do anything

套题5.III.文章2In many countries in the process of industrialization, overcrowded cities present a major problem. Poor conditions in these cities, such as lack of housing, inadequate sanitation and lack of employment, bring about an increase in poverty, disease and crime.The over-population of towns is mainly caused by the drift of large numbers of people from the rural areas. These people have become dissatisfied with the traditional life of farming, and have come to the town hoping for better work and pay.One possible solution to the problem would be to impose registration on town residents. Only officially registered residents would be allowed to live in the towns and the urban population would thus be limited. In practice, however, registration would be very difficult to enforce; it would cause a great deal of resentment, which would ultimately lead to violence.The only long-term solution is to make life in the rural areas more attractive, which would encourage people to stay there. This could be achieved by providing encouragement for people to go and work in the villages. Facilities in the rural areas, such as transport, health and education services should be improved. Education should include training in improved methods of farming and other rural industries, so as to develop a more positive attitude towards rural life. The improvement of life in the villages is very important, because the towns themselves cannot be developed without the simultaneous or previous development of the rural areas.(1)What does the word “urban” ( para.3) mean?A. bad condition B. Out of workC、In a bad condition. D、Of enormous C. ity. B、Out of workC、In a bad condition. D. Of E. normous size. F. Large numbers of farmers have poured into towns because ____B_____. G. they can hardly support their families on farms they are unhappy with their life in the countryside the rural areas are too crowded with people they hope to have their own business In the author’s view, solving the cities’ problem of overcrowding by strict registration is ______C_____. practical possible not realistic not sufficient ccording to the writer, the problem with crowded cities will e rowded cities will be solved if ____B____ traditional methods of farming are well kept conditions in rural areas are much improved the government can provide more jobs violence could be controlled in cities Which factor is most important for people to be attracted to live in the countryside? D Their expectations Their interests. Their incomes. xpectationsB、Their interests. C、Their incomes. D、Their attitudes

Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women．Career women are healthier than housewives．Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than jobholders．An investigation shows that whenever the unemployment rate increases by 1%，the death rate increases by 2%．All this comes down to one point，work is helpful to health．Why is work good for health？It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness．Researches show that people feel unhappy，worried and lonely when they have nothing to do．Instead，the happiest are those who are busy．Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard．Work serves as a bridge between man and reality．By work people come into contact with each other．By collective activity they find friendship and warmth．This is helpful to health．The loss of work means the loss of everything．It affects man spiritually and makes him ill．Besides，work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement．Work makes one feel his value and status in society．When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow，they are happy beyond words．From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be．Let us work hard and study hard and live a happy and healthy life．24．The underlined word"average"in Paragraph 1means___．A．healthy B．lazy C．ordinary D．poor25．The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that___．A．housewives are poorer than career womenB．housewives have more children than career womenC．housewives have less chance to communicate with othersD．housewives eat less food than career women26．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2？___A．Busy people have nothing to do at home．B．High achievers don't care about their families．C．There is no friendship and warmth at home．D．A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy．27．The best title for this passage may be___．A．People Should Find a JobB．Working Hard Is Good for HealthC．People Should Make More Friends by WorkD．The Loss of Work Means the Loss of Everything．

It is important that we ______ the task ahead of time.A. will fishB. finishedC. finishD. shall finish