I can not make concession which is outside the _____.( )A. regulationB. regulateC. regulatoryD. regulator
阅读理解 The day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday. He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would noticed(注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair(轮椅). He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. "It's much better to be without shoes than without feet," he thought. There was no reason(理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier. (1).Tom went into the park because he _____. A. was thinking how to tell his mother about it B. wanted to see the boy C. didn't want to make his mother worried D. he felt sad(2).The pair of shoes he liked was _____. A. too expensive B. quite cheap C. not there D. not sold yet(3).Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted to _____. A. buy the shoes B. look at the shoes he liked C. look at the shoes in the shop window D. look at the shoes on the front row(4). Tom passed the shop _____. A. on foot B. by bus C. by bike D. in a car(5).From the story we can know that Tom _____. A. liked new shoes very much B. loved his mother best C. didn't want to go to school D. didn't want to stay at home
Part I Listening Comprehension(30 marks) Section A(22 . 5 marks) Directions:In this section, you'll hear six conversations between two speakers.For each conversation, there are several questions, and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C.Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE. Conversation 1 1.How long does the woman need to work every day? A.Three hours. B.Four hours. C.Five hours. 2.How much can the woman earn each day? A.5 dollars. B.10 dollars. C.20 dollars. Conversation 1 M:Do you have any work experience? W:No, I’ve never worked in a restaurant before. M:Do you think you can get along will with customers? W:Yes, I think so. M:Can you make sure to be here from four to eight in the afternoon? W:Yes, I'm always on time. M:Then you can start tomorrow.Monday through Friday.Five dollars an hour. W:That's fine. Conversation 2 3.What's the possible relationship between the speakers? A.Boss and employee. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student. 4.When will the man come back? A.This Monday. B.This Wednesday. C.This Friday. Conversation 2 M:Mrs.Sharon, I say…, I have to … W:What's the matter, Richard? M:Er, I'd like to take two days off.My mother's ill.I need to stay with her. W:I'm sorry to hear that.You mean you will be back here this Wednesday? M:Yes, I hope I can come back earlier. W:That's all right.By the way, don't worry about your lessons.I'll certainly help you with them. Conversation 3 5.What can we know about Nancy and Steve? A.They will divorce soon. B.They have two daughters. C.They divorced last year. 6.Who will help Nancy out in the woman's opinion? A.Her daughter. B.Her parents. C.Her friends. Conversation 3 M:Kate, Nancy and Steve are breaking up. W:It's really a shame.I’ve heard that they quarrel, but they’ve always made up afterward. M:Things are not working out this time.They are getting a separation soon. W:What will happen to their daughter, Bonnie? M:Nancy is going to take her. W:The cost of living is so high.It will be difficult for her to take te responsibility. M:She seems to have made up her mind.She said she would rather be a single parent than cope with an unhappy marriage. W:Well, I hope her parents will be able to help her out. Conversation 4 7.How often does the woman pay the tax? A.Once a month. B.Twice a year. C.Once a year. 8.Why does the woman have to pay more taxes? A.The government has raised the tax rate. B.She didn't pay taxes last year. C.She has got extra money. 9.What can we know about the woman? A.She is an accountant. B.She taught in a night school. C.She lives upon a small income. Conversation 4 W:Henry, our income tax is due soon.Did you call our accountant? M:He's figuring out our taxes right now.I gave him all the records on our income and expenses last week. W:The government has taken away taxes from our paychecks all year.I hope we get some of that money back or at least that we won't have to pay more. M:Remember the money your aunt left us when she died, and the money you made when you taught in a night school? W:Yes. M:Well, that's all taxable income.That money has put us in a higher tax bracket. W:What does that mean? M:It means we have to pay more taxes. W:Well, it looks like we'll have to make more money this year just to pay last year's taxes. Conversation 5 10.What can we know about the kid from Haiti? A.He doesn't get on well at school. B.He is often late for school. C.He doesn't speak much English. 11.How many countries are mentioned in the conversation? A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. 12.How does the woman help the immigrant kids? A.She has spent much time with them after class. B.She gives them more lessons than other kids. C.She pays more attention to them at class. Conversation 5 M:Kate, how's the new student in your class doing? W:The kid from Haiti? He's having a rough time communicating since he doesn't speak much English.However, the other kids seem to involve him pretty well. M:Our students are used to new kids who don't speak much English since we have had so many new immigrant families moving into our school district. W:Don't I know it! This year I have had a Vietnamese, an Ethiopian, a Cuban and the kid from Haiti in my class.I spend a lot of time with them after class so that they can catch up. M:It must have been hard for you since you have to give them special attention in order to help them. W:It has been.Nevertheless, it's really rewarding to see them progress and make friends. Conversation 6 13.When will the speakers have the exams? A.In one week. B.In two weeks. C.In three weeks. 14.What will the woman do this summer? A.Teach English. B.Find a job. C.Study Chinese. 15.How did the man learn Chinese? A.By speaking. B.By reading. C.By listening. Conversation 6 M:Well, Jenny.The school year is almost over.We just have two weeks before exams.What are you going to do this summer? W:I'm going to teach English to some immigrants in the university's community service program. M:That sounds interesting.Don't you need to speak a foreign language for the job? W:No.You just have to present the language simply and give the students a chance to practice speaking. M:But that's the way I was taught to speak Chinese.But speaking Chinese didn't help me learn to read and write Chinese. W:My students don't want to read and write English.They are more interested in speaking. M:You sound very knowledgeable about all this.How do you know so much? W:I took teaching English as a second language course last year when you were in China.I’ve also talked with the program administrators quite a lot.I think I would like to be an ESL teacher when I graduate. SECTION B Directions:In this section, you'll hear a mini-talk.Listen carefully and then fill in numbered blanks with the information you’ve got.Fill each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS. You'll hear the mini-talk TWICE. About friendshipNo definite 16 friendship.-|||-D Iifferent people hold various views on-|||-Everyone has one or more ×Loyalty is the most important because no one-|||-Quality is more importart than 17 -|||-friends.-|||-wants to be 18 -|||-Your friends give you encouragement,offer-|||-Friendship relies on your knowledge or help you find . 20 -|||-__ 19 . WYou may function as a supervisor,a learned-|||-brother,etc. Section B We often say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” But what is the exact meaning of friendship? No one can really offer a definite concept, because different people hold various views on friendship. Everyone has his own friendship and some have a lot of friends.But in fact, quantity is not so important as quality.Loyalty is the most important for friendship.No one wants to make friends with those who will betray them. No matter whether you are married or not, no matter where you live and work, your friends are your friends.It is not based on bloodline.It relies on your intention.To you, some friends are fun-loving, some give encouragement, some offer knowledge, and others help you to find your own identity.Before your friends, you may act as a supervisor, a learned brother, a lovely child, a gentleman or a playmate.In a word, friendship helps you to be a full person.So friendship can benefit. Keys:
As you can see, the number of cars on roads ________ rising these days.A. was keepingB. keepC. keepsD. were keeping
The U.K. university system is at the top of the list in terms of its number of internationally top-ranked universities and in the percentage of overseas students it attracts each year. These are significant achievements, too often overlooked. They were not quickly or easily won. In an increasingly competitive world, they can be quickly and permanently lost.Within the U.K., universities deliver huge benefits; they are particularly well documented in science, technology, and medicine. Perhaps their greatest achievement is the flow of graduates into the workforce. The most remarked-upon, however, is the rapid expansion of their role as innovators who have demonstrated a significant economic impact. In recent years, high-technology and biotechnology clusters have sprung up around a number of research-intensive universities.Focusing only on what is most easily measured or on an immediate economic impact is to miss the deeper point, of course. Through the arts, humanities, and social sciences, this country’s universities contribute broadly to society, adding greatly to human well-being. Although universities are offering their best help in the economic downturn (衰退), as institutions they are intended, above all, to help the students of today become the workforce, citizens, and leaders of tomorrow. They are also responsible for the discoveries that will transform the future and the scholarly insights that will change the way the world thinks and acts.What has made the U.K. system so successful? I point to the quality of what it provides, the talent it attracts, and the diversity of strengths it offers. The diversity of U.K. universities is partially reflected in their differences in age, size, history, and governance, in the makeup of their student bodies, course offerings, the kinds of research they do, the combination of teaching and research, and the balance of academic and professional or pre-professional training.1. What do we learn about the U.K. university system from the passage?A. The achievements of the U.K. university system can hardly be lost.B. Some achievements of the U.K. university system are too often ignored.C. It develops quickly by attracting the largest percentage of overseas students each year.D. It is at the top of the list in terms of the long history of its internationally top-ranked universities.2. What is the most important contribution made by the U.K. universities according to the author?A. They make scientific discoveries.B. They supply a flow of quality graduates.C. They have biotechnological achievements.D. They promote technological improvements.3. What should universities pay more attention to according to the author?A. The economic downturn of society.B. Current issues of human well-being.C. Discoveries that will change the future.D. Measures that have an economic impact.4. Why is the U.K. university system so successful?A. It attracts different kinds of professors and students.B. It offers universities with a long history and big campus.C. It offers quality education and all the universities are world famous.D. It owns the talent and offers quality education and a diversity of strengths.5. What do we learn about the U.K. universities from the passage?A. The U.K. universities prefer research to teaching.B. The U.K. universities prefer academic training to professional training.C. The U.K. universities boast a diversity reflected in many key elements.D. The U.K. universities’ diversity is mainly reflected in the makeup of their student bodies.
Tens of thousands of young in Britain who are struggling with their mental health are seeking help online for problems such as anxiety, self-harm, and depression.Soaring numbers of under-18s are turning to apps, online counselling and “mood diaries” to help them manage and recover from conditions that have left them feeling low, isolated and, in some cases, suicidal.A generation of young people are attracted by being able to receive fast, personal care and advice using their phone rather than having to wait up to 18 months to be treated by an NHS mental heath professional.The shift comes as ministers prepare themselves for publication on Thursday of the first new figures for 13 years showing how common mental health problems are in the young mainly as a result of the emergence of social media and its use in fuelling feelings of inadequacy.The number of under-18s using Kooth, a free online counselling(咨询的)service, has shot up from 20,000 in 2015 to 65,000 last year, and is forecast to rise further to 100,000 this year.One hundred NHS clinical commissioning groups across England, more than half the total, have now commissioned the service. It helps young people suffering from anxiety, low mood, poor self-worth or confidence, self-harm and loneliness.“Young people like the fact they can talk to a counsellor either instantly, or within 10 minutes, for up to an hour in the evenings. They love that immediacy”,said Aaron Sefi, the research and evaluation director at XenZone, the company behind Kooth.“They also love the anonymity involved, because they can sign up without giving their personal details. Plus, they’re in control, because they are choosing to contact us rather than being told to do so.”In addition, 123,138 people in the UK download. Calm Harm, an NHS-approved app that helps people self-harm less often or not at all, between April 2017 and this month.“Users tell us that Calm Harm helps with suicidal thoughts and intent,” said Dr. Nihara Krause, the consultant clinical psychologist who developed the app. “Currently 92% of our users, who are mainly female and often aged 15-21, say the urge reduced.”Calm Harm is among 18 apps that NHS England has endorsed(支持)to help cope with mental ill-health. They also include Bluelce, which helps young people manage their emotions using a mood diary and automatic routing(自动转接) to emergency help numbers if their urges to self-harm continue.Experts welcomed the trend but warned that online help must complement, not replace, face-to-face appointments with therapists, psychologists and psychiatrists.“Most young people spend much of their time online, and it can feel easier for them to communicate through messaging and online services than face-to-face,” said Tom Madders, campaigns director at Young Minds, which helps people under 26.“Evidence-based mental health apps and online support services can be really beneficial in helping young people to look after their own mental health, develop strategies for coping with difficult emotions, and get accessible information and advice when they need it.”Claire Murdoch, NHS England’s national mental health director, said: “Technology is constantly evolving and young people are usually at the forefront, so it’s no surprise increasing numbers are turning to services like these which can certainly play a part, particularly when backed up by face-to-face support.”The NHS’s forthcoming long-term plan, due next month, will “harness(利用)all of the benefits these advancements can bring”,she added.Meanwhile, 37% of the young people referred to NHS child and adolescent mental health services (Camhs) in England last year were refused help, the children’s commissioner has revealed.In an analysis of Camhs care published on Thursday, the children’s commissioner for England, Anne Longfield, says that despite promises by politicians and NHS bosses to improve access, “a vast gap remains between what is provided and what children need”.While she found improvements in several areas of care, including care for eating disorders, new mothers and under- 18s in the criminal justice system, overall “the current rate of progress is still not good enough for the majority of children who require help but are not receiving it”.【1】Online help can be characterized as .______A. instant, confidential and controllableB. attractive, convenient and symbolicC. effective, accessible and controversialD. considerate, authentic and impractical【2】Teenagers suffer from mental problems mainly because______ .A. they lack professional guidanceB. they tend to be more self-centredC. social media make them feel less confidentD. social media keep them distant from each other【3】Calm Harm helps teenagers to_____.A. keep a journal of their moodsB. manage their feeling of stressC. reduce the urge to harm themselvesD. improve their self-identity and confidence【4】Experts believe that online help can______.A. strengthen bonds between teenagers with mental illnessesB. play a role in pushing forward the cutting-edge advanceC. replace face-to-face appointments with professionalsD. serve as a complement to face-to-face appointments【5】According to Anne Longfield, NHS child and adolescent mental health services ______.A. have lived up to their expectations and promisesB. are reluctant to help teenagers with mental illnessesC. will complete their ambitious forthcoming long-term planD. need to struggle to meet the increasing needs of teenagers【6】What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The popularity of online apps in treating teenagers’ mental illnesses.B. The contrasts between online help services and face-to-face support.C. The influence of teenagers’ mental illnesses on online help services.D. The drawbacks with the existing adolescent mental health services.
He got well prepared for the job interview, for he couldn't risk _____ the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost
I won’t call you, __________ something unexpected happens.A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while
Directions: For this part, you are required to write an English announcement about sofety check-|||-before take off.You should write about 60 words following the outline glven below in Chinese:(这个部分-|||-是在飞机上起飞之前,你被要求写一篇关于安全检查的英文播音词,请根据下列提示词,写一篇不-|||-少于60字的播音词)-|||-广播中需要提醒旅客以下事项:-|||-1.坐下并系好安全带; 2.收好小桌子,直起座椅靠背-|||-3.关闭所有电子设备: 4.确保行李安全存放
Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally ________.A. friendlyB. various'C. commonD. changeable
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In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)
Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. ()A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge (1)The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save,while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.(2)If you find yourself in a(n) ____ about what is the right decision for your career,speak to a career counselor.(3)It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.(4)To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world,the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.(5)If you want to save money for a rainy day making a(n) ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.(6)The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.(7)When children are addicted to online games,they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.(8)The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.
Americans experience more food recalls (召回) today than they did five years ago, especially when it comes to meat and poultry (家禽). Meat and poultry recalls increased by two-thirds from 2013 to 2018, while food recalls overall went up 10%, according to the report recently published by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group.Meanwhile, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates (估计) 48 million people get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized and 3,000 die from food-borne disease each year in the U.S. "We are looking for the farm-to-fork preventative solutions," said Adam Garber, the research group's consumer watchdog. "By doing that, we can protect people's health."Over the five-year period, poultry posted the most recalls (168), followed by beef (137) and pork (128). The report shows the most serious meat recalls are on the rise. Among meat and poultry, the number of Class I recalls has increased by 83%, nearly doubling. Class I, the most serious of the recalls, is issued when there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause health problems or death.53. When would Class I recalls be issued?A. When the food is likely to cause health problems or death.B. When there are too many complaints from customers.C. When the food problem lasts for five years.D. When the product quality is below standard.
We were always encouraged to focus on constructing the most out of the situation ______. A. at hand B. on hand C. in hand D. by hand
26)Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing-room at her home ?A. discussingB. to discussC. as to discussD. that discusses
The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.
Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted
23.有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24.问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25.请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26.这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗?Isthis pair of trousers _________?27.我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28.谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29.那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30.那只小狗叫什么名字?What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31.今天玩得开心点!___________today! / Have a good time today!32.这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.
Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (51) it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (52) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never (53) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing he is (54) to copy this procedure. Take it (55) granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (56) dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him (57) back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (58) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food (59) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (60) circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.55()。A. withB. asC. overD. for
1.A:Here is my business card.-|||-B: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B.Wonderful.Is it between-|||-school teams?-|||-C.Thank you for the nice party D.Thanks.This is mine.-|||-2.Alice:Is there any typical Chinese festival you celebrate every year?-|||-Bob: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B. I bet it will.-|||-C.It`s so stuffy and no wind at all. D.Yes,there are many.The-|||-Dragon Boat Festival is one of them.
Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through