Television has opened windows in everybody’s life.Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914,Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle.And the result has been a general dislike of war,and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen. Television has also changed politics.The most distant areas can now follow state affairs,see and hear the politicians before an election.Better informed,people are more likely to vote,and so to make their opinion count. Unfortunately,television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young.(76)Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless.They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable.All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents. Also,the young are less patient. Used to TV shows,where everything is quick and interesting,they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs.And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten,fifteen,or thirty minutes.That’s the time it takes on the screen.1.In the past,many young people ______.A.knew the effects of warB.went in for politicsC.liked to save the wounded in warsD.were willing to be soldiers2.Now with TV people can _____.A.discus politics at an information centerB.show more interest in politicsC.make their own decisions on political affairsD.express their opinions freely3.The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A.are not reliable on the wholeB.are useless to peopleC.are a good guide to adultsD.are very harmful to the young4.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A.People have become used to crimes now.B.With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C.People now like to read books with picture.D.The adults are less violent than the young.5.From the passage,we can conclude that _____.A.children should keep away from TVB.TV programs should be improvedC.children’s books should have picturesD.TV has a deep influence on the young
You are supposed to obtain all the certificates to beat all the competitors and get the job.A. 你料想已经取得了所有证书来赢得所有竞争并获取这份工作。B. 你应当获取所有证书来击败所有竞争对手并获取这份工作。C. 你料想已经取得了所有证书来获取这份极具竞争性的工作。D. 你应当获取所有证书来击败你在工作中遇到的所有竞争。
6. (2.0分) — When will the performance begin? —().A. About one hourB. After one hour.C. In one hour.D. At one hour.
39.We ran out after the thief,but he C into thin air.-|||-A.had vanished B.was vanishing C.could vanish D.would vanish
阅读理解What will the weather be like tomorrow? Some people say they can forecast(预测)the weather from animals.Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high, they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad, the seabirds stay on the shore(岸). They don't like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.Other people look at different animals on the farm. For example, chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs(青蛙)can tell the weather, too. When rain is on the way, they stay in water and make a lot of noise too. But when it is a nice day, they will be quiet and jump out of the water.(1)When some people see seabirds ________ they think it is going to be a nice day.A.sit in trees B.stay on the shore C.fly high D.fly to the trees(2)Chickens ________ when rain is on the way.A.run around B.keep quiet C.know nothing D.sit in trees(3)When rain is on the way, frogs may ________.A.eat a lot B.not make a lot of noise C.go to the land D.not jump out of the waterWe talk every day. When we have good news, we like to share it with our good friends and when something terrible happens, we will let others know soon. But do you know that a tree can talk and share news? It sounds strange, but it's true that some trees can also communicate with each other. Of course, no tree moves lips and says words just as people do.Willow trees(柳树)are the best- known of these trees. When insects(昆虫)begin eating a willow tree, the tree gives out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willow trees that insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical(化学物质)in their leaves. This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and they fly away soon. In this way, the willow trees keep themselves away from the insects.Next time when you take a walk near the trees, maybe the trees are "talking" to each other quietly. And when someone says that trees cannot "talk", please tell them that even trees can "talk" to each other, too.(1)Willow trees communicate with each other by ________.A.words B.winds C.smells D.sounds(2)The underlined word "lips" in the first paragraph means ________.A.树干 B.嘴唇 C.枝条 D.手势(3)________ make(s) the insects fly away.A.The leaves on the willow treesB.The"talk"between the willow treesC.The special smell that willow trees give outD.The chemical that willow trees make in their leaves(4)The passage tells us that some of the trees can ________.A.speak just as people doB.tell stories to municate with each otherD.kill insects in the woodsFamily traditions are special habits or customs that your family have. For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children. And what's the tradition in your family?★ Nick, 15, EnglandOn every family member's birthday, we give him or her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mother's birthday. And I knew that she wanted to see a film. So I bought a ticket without telling her first. This made her really happy.★ Jack, 15, CubaEvery weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents' home. My grandparents cook many delicious foods. I meet all my cousins. We talk about interesting things at school. Sometimes, my parents also join us to play games.★ Yu Xin, 14, ChinaDuring every summer or winter holiday, we have a family trip across the country. I'm always the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips.(1)Sometimes, Jack's parents ________ when the family get together.A.cook foodB.talk about interesting thingsC.meet cousinsD.play games with the children(2)Yu Xin has visited some places EXCEPT ________.A.Xiamen B.Hangzhou C.Beijing D.Qingdao(3)The three children are talking about their ________.A.school life B.birthday parties C.holiday plans D.family traditionsWhen the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth(地面)hot but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When it moves in, you will feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask "Why is the ocean full of salt(盐)?", scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks.When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks(断裂). Rain falls into the cracks and then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, "What happens to the salt in the ocean?" The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers which we don't have and are curious(好奇的)about.(1)The main idea of this passage is that ________.A.people feel cool when they are near a lake or an oceanB.scientists can explain many things, but not everythingC.scientists can explain everything about the oceanD.the salt in the ocean comes from rocks(2)Now scientists know ________.A.what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summerB.everything about the oceanC.what happens to the salt in the oceanD.why the ocean does not get more and more salty(3)A rock cracks when ________.A.rain falls B.it gets very hot C.it gets very cold D.both B and C(4)In the first paragraph, the underlined word "it" refers to ________.A.the hot air over the waterB.the cool air over the earthC.the hot air over the earthD.the cool air over the water(5)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A.The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.B.The reason why the ocean doesn't get saltier every year.C.The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.D.The reason why rocks crack.阅读短文,完成下列小题。Peter always doesn't know the way. His friends often laugh at him. In his eyes, every street looks the same. Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he can't remember the way.Peter watches a lot of films and reads a lot of books about animals. Each bird knows which way is south. Bats(蝙蝠)can fly at night and find their way with their ears. He feels embarrassed(困窘的)because animals know the direction. He tries to find his way with the help of the North Star in the sky. He knows how to find it.Of course, Peter's friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outside when it is sunny at night. He can't tell the directions in the daytime or when it is cloudy.(1)题完成句子;(2)和(3)题按照文章内容简略回答问题;(4)题找出并写下全文的主题句;(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 (1)In Peter's eyes, every street ________. (2)Why does Peter sometimes take a taxi home? ________ (3)What animal can fly at night and find their way with their ears in the passage? ________ (4)________ (5)________.
Write down the words according to their definitions. The first letter of each word is given for your reference.n. a small amount or example of sth. that can be looked at or tried to see what it is like 输入答案 S v. to free sb. from feelings or conditions that make their life unhappy or difficult 输入答案 L v. to force sb. to deal with sth. that is difficult or unpleasant 输入答案 L v. to continue to exist 输入答案 P v. to be the first person to do, invent, or use sth. 输入答案 P n. the introduction of new ideas or methods 输入答案 I a. more than what was agreed or expected 输入答案 A ad. very often 输入答案 F n. The act of trying to find out more about sth by discussing it, thinking about it, etc 输入答案 E v. To keep a particular thought or feeling in your mind for a long time 输入答案 I
Three decades ago leukemia was mostly _ , while now, over half of the leukemia cases could be cured.()A. crucialB. lethalC. vagueD. ethical
阅读单选Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what an experience(经历)it was! When we got there, we put up our tent(帐篷) and went to explore(探险). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our camp. Tom wanted his father to chase(追赶)him away. His father said, “No. It’s dangerous to chase a bear. And don’t let him chase you. ”Susie said, “What shall we do? Maybe we should climb a tree. ”Tom said, “No. We have to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent. ”“Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat. ”Susie suggested. Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? It’s in the tent. ”We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset(翻倒; 弄翻)everything inside. “It’s foolish for us to try to chase him away. ”said my husband, “Leave him alone and wait for him to come out. ”We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.(1)Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone National Park to see________.A.tigers B.wolves C.bears D.birds(2)Where did the family go on vacation last summer?A.They went to the Central Park.B.They went to Yellow Stone National Park.C.They went to a zoo.D.They just stayed at home.(3)Who do you think saw the bear first?A.Susie. B.Tom. C.The writer. D.The writer’s husband.(4)What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent?A.They chased the bear away.B.They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.C.They climbed up a tree.D.They put some honey outside for the bear to eat.(5)What did the bear do in the tent?A.He ate the honey.B.He chased the people away.C.He drank the beer.D.He turned things upside down.People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time. In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema. In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses. Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant. On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.(1)What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK?A.Reading. B.Watching TV. C.Doing sports. D.Playing with their pets.(2)______ is popular in winter in the UK.A.Gardening B.Seeing a show C.Repairing houses D.Going to a festival(3)We can find ______ kinds of popular sports in the passage.A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.People in the UK often record TV programs.B.People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.C.People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.D.People in the UK often have a “day out” with their friends.(5)What is the passage mainly about?A.People in the UK like making friends.B.People in the UK enjoy different festivals.C.What people in the UK do in their free time.D.Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s good for us. It keeps body strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There’re many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following(下面的)ways: You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough—but not too much. It’s good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a_______, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(1)In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to .A.drink B.relax C.exercise D.work(2)Which of the following sports we can’t find in the passage?A.Fishing. B.Running. C.Swimming. D.Walking.(3)What does exercise mean?A.It means doing things with the body.B.It means studying.C.It means doing lessons.D.It means playing.(4)What can exercise do to the body?A.It can make the body weak.B.It can make the body healthy.C.It can make us sick.D.It can make us sleep more.(5)The words “fitness center” in the text mean .A.减肥中心 B.健身中心 C.购物中心 D.医疗中心Do you have any good ways to learn English well? Here are some students talking about ways of learning English.Mark, 13 I usually learn English by reading aloud (大声地). I like reading English stories. It really helps me a lot. Tom, 13 I learn English by talking with my friends. I think speaking is the best way to learn English. Jenny, 12 I learn English by watching English movies and listening to the radio. Maybe it is difficult for me to understand (理解) all of them, but I think my listening is getting better. Amy, 13 We can make full use of our piecemeal (零碎的) time. For example, we can remember 1-3 English words (单词) before sleeping. (1)How many students talk about their ways of learning English?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.(2)How does Mark learn English?A.By reading textbooks.B.y reading class notes.C.By reading English stories.D.By reading English newspapers.(3)Who learns English by watching English movies?A.Mark. B.Jenny. C.Tom. D.Amy.(4)What is the best way to learn English according to Tom?A.Speaking. B.Reading. C.Listening. D.Writing.(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Jenny and Amy are of the same age.B.Listening to the radio can help Mark with his English listening.C.Amy asks us to make full use of our piecemeal time.D.We have to remember many English words before sleeping.I went on vacation with my family last summer. “Wake up! It’s time to go fishing,” My mom woke me up. After having breakfast we got on a boat. Getting up at 6 a.m. was really early and I was not happy, but later, I had fun. My uncle caught (抓住) a big fish first. And my mom caught one, too. Then I caught a Black Drum. Next, my dad caught a big Sheepshead. The captain said no one caught a big fish like this one. We were all happy when we heard this. Later we tried to catch small sharks (鲨鱼). My grandpa caught one, but it snapped the line (咬断绳子). My uncle caught one, but it also snapped the line. My dad caught one at last. It didn’t look so scary but was a little funny. Then our fishing activity was over, and we went back with all the fishes. We were tired but happy!(1)Who woke up the writer?A.His father. B.His mother. C.His uncle. D.His grandpa.(2)The underlined word “captain” means “_______” in Chinese.A.船长 B.律师 C.司机 D.飞行员(3)Why did they feel happy when they heard the captain’s words (话)?A.Because someone caught a fish the same size as theirs.B.ecause the Black Drum was expensive.C.Because the fish was the biggest (最大的).D.Because the boat went very fast.(4)How did they feel when they went back with the fishes?A.Scared. B.Lucky. C.Tired and terrible. D.Tired but happy.(5)What does the writer talk about?A.His summer vacation. B.His favorite fish. C.His favorite activity. D.His happy family..
Details of the murder were _____ by the local paper.A. discoveredB. revealedC. exposedD. found
5、The government applied this rule___every city of the country.A. forB. toC. withD. by
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Americans experience more food recalls (召回) today than they did five years ago, especially when it comes to meat and poultry (家禽). Meat and poultry recalls increased by two-thirds from 2013 to 2018, while food recalls overall went up 10%, according to the report recently published by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group.Meanwhile, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates (估计) 48 million people get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized and 3,000 die from food-borne disease each year in the U.S. "We are looking for the farm-to-fork preventative solutions," said Adam Garber, the research group's consumer watchdog. "By doing that, we can protect people's health."Over the five-year period, poultry posted the most recalls (168), followed by beef (137) and pork (128). The report shows the most serious meat recalls are on the rise. Among meat and poultry, the number of Class I recalls has increased by 83%, nearly doubling. Class I, the most serious of the recalls, is issued when there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause health problems or death.53. When would Class I recalls be issued?A. When the food is likely to cause health problems or death.B. When there are too many complaints from customers.C. When the food problem lasts for five years.D. When the product quality is below standard.
Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. ()A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (51) it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (52) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never (53) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing he is (54) to copy this procedure. Take it (55) granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (56) dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him (57) back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (58) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food (59) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (60) circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.55()。A. withB. asC. overD. for
26)Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing-room at her home ?A. discussingB. to discussC. as to discussD. that discusses
1.A:Here is my business card.-|||-B: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B.Wonderful.Is it between-|||-school teams?-|||-C.Thank you for the nice party D.Thanks.This is mine.-|||-2.Alice:Is there any typical Chinese festival you celebrate every year?-|||-Bob: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B. I bet it will.-|||-C.It`s so stuffy and no wind at all. D.Yes,there are many.The-|||-Dragon Boat Festival is one of them.
Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge (1)The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save,while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.(2)If you find yourself in a(n) ____ about what is the right decision for your career,speak to a career counselor.(3)It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.(4)To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world,the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.(5)If you want to save money for a rainy day making a(n) ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.(6)The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.(7)When children are addicted to online games,they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.(8)The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.
In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with
We were always encouraged to focus on constructing the most out of the situation ______. A. at hand B. on hand C. in hand D. by hand
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.
23.有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24.问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25.请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26.这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗?Isthis pair of trousers _________?27.我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28.谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29.那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30.那只小狗叫什么名字?What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31.今天玩得开心点!___________today! / Have a good time today!32.这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.
Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through
The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.