7、 单项选择 (2分)-|||-He won`t be very _ when he fInds out what`s-|||-__-|||-happened to his garden.-|||-A refused-|||-B amused-|||-C reused-|||-D confused
2.Because they are tried of their own cooking ,they have decided to go to a restaurant-|||-for a change.-|||-A他们都很疲劳,所以决定到饭馆就餐。-|||-B)他们自己不愿意做饭了,所以决定到餐馆就餐。-|||-C)他们讨厌他们做的饭,所以决定到另一个餐馆就餐。-|||-D)他们讨厌自己做饭了,所以决定改变一下到餐馆就餐。
Quiz 1 第一部分:阅读判断(第 1-10 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分) 下面的短文后列出了 10 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确的信息,选择 A ; 如果该句提供的是错误的信息,选择 B ;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择 C 。将答案填在下表相应的空格内。 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 选项 Being “ Cool ” in Middle School A new study shows that gentle and quiet kids in middle school will grow up to rule. Or, at least, they’ll live healthier and more productive lives than the “cool” kids will. The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for their age by having “cool” behavior, such as early romantic relationships. They were seen as “cool” and popular kids. But as they grew up, things changed. The study found that these kids tended to have problems with drugs and relationships by their early 20s. Their behavior was no longer linked with popularity. Instead, ther were thought to be less socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average “cool” kids, by age 22, did more poorly than the average kids in the study. They had a 45 percent greater rate of criminal behavior. The study also found that these kids failed to develop important life skills. They spent so much time trying to seem cool. They didn’t develop the skills needed for meaningful friendships. The study followed 86 male and 98 female middle school students for a 10-year period. It has some surprising findings. In particular, the study notes that the so-called “cool” behavior is a predictor of future problems with drugs and alcohol. In fact, it is a better predictor than drug and alcohol use in middle school. However, one conclusion of the study is welcome. Researchers said that parents shouldn’t worry too much if their kids don’t seem that popular. If a kid prefers to spend Saturday nights at home watching a movie or reading instead of going out with friends, that is not a cause for concern. Many “uncool” kids, they said, do much better later than the popular kids do. 1. Gentle kids are less healthy when they grow up.. A. True B. False C. Not Given 2.”Cool” kids try to imitate adult behavior. A. True B. False C. Not Given 3. Romantic relationships seem cool to some teenagers. A. True B. False C. Not Given 4. “Uncool” kids are more likely to commit crimes. A. True B. False C. Not Given 5. “Cool” kids have better life skills than “uncool” kids. A. True B. False C. Not Given 6. “Uncool” kids spend most of their time studying. A. True B. False C. Not Given 7. The study followed the students for a decade. A. True B. False C. Not Given 8. “Cool” kids marry earlier than “uncool” kids. A. True B. False C. Not Given 9. Parents needn’t worry if their kids are “uncool”. A. True B. False C. Not Given 10. “Cool” kids remain popular all their lives. A. True B. False C. Not Given 得分 评卷人 复查人 第二部分:阅读选择(第 11-15 题,每题 2 分,共 10 分) 阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项( A 、 B 、 C 、 D) 中选出一个最佳选项。将答案填在下表相应的空格内。 题号 11 12 13 14 15 选项 It is estimated that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants as we know have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. There was nowhere in which a server brought you food and drink that you chose from a menu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere. There were places where travelers could eat centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were bars where one could get a drink. The rich could also eat meals supplied by private cooks. But there was nothing that could be called a “restaurant”. A Frenchman changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups. On his sign, he used the term “restaurants” to describe what he was selling. Soups were considered “restorative”, so he called them “restaurants”. Finally, people started buying his soups even when not ill. And as time went on, people began to use the term “restaurant” to refer to the place where soup was sold rather than the soup itself. More “restaurants” opened up in France, and people began to buy soups more regularly. Then, restaurants in Paris began to serve food other than soups. In the 1780s, menus started to appear. By the 1800s, there were many types of restaurants, and the restaurant concept was spread throughout the British Empire. A slow start gave way to rapid growth. Cities and towns around the world are filled with restaurants today. It is estimated that there are 1.6 million restaurants in Europe. In America, there are nearly a half million restaurants. Today, diners have millions of choices. 11. Before 1765, travelers could have meals at a(n)______. A. bar B. inn C. restaurant D. canteen 12. The first “restaurant” only served ______. A. soups B. desserts C. drinks D. fruits 13. The word “restorative”(line 3 Para. 3) most probably means______. A. having a special flavor B. making you happier C. having a pleasant smell D. making you healthier 14. The restaurant concept started in_________. A. America B. Britain C. Germany D. France 15. The best title for this text is ______. A. Definition of Restaurant B. Importance of Restaurant C. Origin of Restaurant D. Types of Restaurant 得分 评卷人 复查人 第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第 16-25 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分) 阅读下面短文, 请完成短文后的 2 项测试任务:( 1 )从第 16-20 题后所给的 6 个选项中为第 1 --- 5 段每段选择 1 个正确的小标题;( 2 )从第 21-25 题后所给的 6 个选项中选择 5 个正确的选项,分别完成每个句子。 将答案填在下表相应的空格内。 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 选项 How to Perfect the Art of Public Speaking If you want to become the type of speaker you’ve always wanted to be, read the following suggestions. 1 You can’t go from a nervous speaker to a star speaker overnight. You shouldn’t expect to. Give yourself time to get used to a larger audience. Start with smaller groups and get as much feedback as you can. Keep on practicing and developing your skills. 2Be familiar with your speech materials. That doesn’t mean memorizing your speech, which can lack enthusiasm and naturalness. Know your key talking points, supporting details and ways to move from one point to the next. 3Positive energy can be passed. If you’re excited and enthusiastic, your audience will be, too. You will be surprised at the positive cycle that creates: An enthusiastic audience can add even more energy to you. Use hand gestures. When appropriate, smile, smile. 4Find friendly, interested faces in the audience and speak to them. Look into their eyes. It helps prevent you from starting off into the distance or reading from notes. It also helps make you feel like you are talking in a conversation rather than speaking to a group. 5 When you look great, you feel great. That makes you confident. Looking great doesn’t mean wearing new clothes. It means wearing clothes and shoes you feel comfortable and appreciate to the setting. You can’t go wrong with business suit. Simple is fine, but you should look clean from head to toe. Task 1 16. Paragraph 1 _______ 17. Paragraph 2 _______ 18. Paragraph 3 _______ 19. Paragraph 4 _______ A. Forgiving should be at a safe time B. Forgiving is not to deny what happened C. Forgiving is not to free someone from blame D. Forgiving can happen without an apology E. Forgiving can lead us away from the past hurt Task 2 20. You may forgive someone_______ 21. There is no fixed time ______. 22.Even if you’ve forgiven someone, ______. 23. Don’t rush to forgive those________. 24.Some people apologize merely______. 25. If you expect an apology,________. A. you may not become friends B. to offer forgiveness C. who are still dangerous to you D. who wronged you long time ago E. you may never get rid of emotional pain F. who only forgive those showing regret G. for being forgiven 得分 评卷人 复查人 第四部分: 填句补文(第 26-30 题,每题 2 分,共 10 分) 下面的短文有 5 处空白,短文后有 6 个句子,其中 5 个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。将答案填在下表相应的空格内。 题号 26 27 28 29 30 选项 Natural Resources Throughout history, people have often selected where they want to live based on the natural resources that are available in the area. 26 Some of these resources include water, food sources such as fruits and vegetables, and animals that can be caught or hunted. A region’s natural resources determine the way of life of its people. 27 On the other hand, poor soil will either send people looking for better places, or attract people with other purposes for the land, such as setting up businesses or factories. ___ _28 People who wish to make a living as fishermen can do so by the ocean, but cannot do so in the desert. Desert people have many traditional and unique foods, which cannot be found in the forest. Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes. Areas that have rich water resources will naturally have more people. Traditionally, villages, towns and cities built near water have been the most successful. People there are able to use that water resources to meet their daily needs.____29____ Places that are hard to reach, such as high mountains or dry deserts, will have fewer people lining in them. ____30____For too long, people have destroyed natural resources, using up those resources that cannot be easily replaced. On the earth, we are lucky to have many resources that are renewable, such as sun, wind, water, and tress. As more and more focus is placed on the use of renewable resources, it will become easier to protect our planet from further harm. A. It is easy to find new resources in nature. B. Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily. C. While you may not think of oceans as natural resources, they are. D. For example, regions with rich soil can support farming societies. E. They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas. F. Natural resou
But for my classmates' help, I ______ the work in time.A. did not finishB. could not finishC. will not finishD. would not have finished
() 6.You must go __ that street to get to-|||-the park.-|||-A.cross B.across-|||-C.pass D.passed
A team of advertisers（广告商）is hard at work trying to _____ a slogan（口号）for the product.A. come up withB. come onC. come up toD. come across with
16. The smallest functioning unit in the composition of words is morpheme.正确 错误
Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ()A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility
The study followed the students for a decade. ( )A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenD. 本题可从follow和decade入手。E. ecade:十年。F. 。
She told us she had met you in London last year． ______ you ______ her since？（ ）A. Had；metB. Did；seeC. Would；meetD. Have；seen
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Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge （1）The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save，while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.（2）If you find yourself in a（n） ____ about what is the right decision for your career，speak to a career counselor.（3）It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.（4）To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world，the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.（5）If you want to save money for a rainy day making a（n） ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.（6）The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.（7）When children are addicted to online games，they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.（8）The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with
We were always encouraged to focus on constructing the most out of the situation ______. A. at hand B. on hand C. in hand D. by hand
Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened
Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through
The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.
Americans experience more food recalls (召回) today than they did five years ago, especially when it comes to meat and poultry (家禽). Meat and poultry recalls increased by two-thirds from 2013 to 2018, while food recalls overall went up 10%, according to the report recently published by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group.Meanwhile, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates (估计) 48 million people get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized and 3,000 die from food-borne disease each year in the U.S. "We are looking for the farm-to-fork preventative solutions," said Adam Garber, the research group's consumer watchdog. "By doing that, we can protect people's health."Over the five-year period, poultry posted the most recalls (168), followed by beef (137) and pork (128). The report shows the most serious meat recalls are on the rise. Among meat and poultry, the number of Class I recalls has increased by 83%, nearly doubling. Class I, the most serious of the recalls, is issued when there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause health problems or death.53. When would Class I recalls be issued?A. When the food is likely to cause health problems or death.B. When there are too many complaints from customers.C. When the food problem lasts for five years.D. When the product quality is below standard.
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)
26)Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing-room at her home ?A. discussingB. to discussC. as to discussD. that discusses
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. （）A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.
In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though
Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (51) it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (52) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never (53) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing he is (54) to copy this procedure. Take it (55) granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (56) dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him (57) back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (58) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food (59) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (60) circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.55（）。A. withB. asC. overD. for
1.A:Here is my business card.-|||-B: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B.Wonderful.Is it between-|||-school teams?-|||-C.Thank you for the nice party D.Thanks.This is mine.-|||-2.Alice:Is there any typical Chinese festival you celebrate every year?-|||-Bob: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B. I bet it will.-|||-C.It`s so stuffy and no wind at all. D.Yes,there are many.The-|||-Dragon Boat Festival is one of them.
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted
23．有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24．问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25．请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26．这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗？Isthis pair of trousers _________?27．我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28．谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29．那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30．那只小狗叫什么名字？What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31．今天玩得开心点！___________today! / Have a good time today!32．这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate