Once fighting between the two villages and many people were killed．( )A. was broken outB. had broken outC. broke outD. had been broken out
The post office is in front of the bank，you ___ miss it.（ ）A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't
The world is known to us through many senses, not just hearing, smell, sight, and at close range, taste and touch． Our skins let us know whether the air is wet or dry, whether surfaces are wet without being sticky or slippery(滑)．From the right pressure, we can know how deep a finger is pushed into water at body temperature, even if the finger is in a rubber glove that keeps file skin completely dry．Many other animals, with highly sensitive skins , appear to be able to learn still more about their environment．Often they do so without employing any of the five senses． By examining the abilities of other members of the animal kingdom, we come to realize that a human being has far more possibilities than those are made use of．We give not enough care to ever so many of our senses in paying particular attention to the five major ones．At the same time, a comparison between animals and man draws attention to the limitations of each sense．The part of the spectrum(光谱)seen by us(意识的)man as red is non-existent for honey-bees．But a bee can see far more in flowers than we, because the ultra-violet(紫外线)to which our eyes are blind is a stimulating(刺激的)part of the insects spectrum, and, for honey-bees at least, makes up a separate color． (1) From the passage we realize that ________． [ ] A． man has far more senses than the five major ones B． man has a few more senses than animals C． man has as many senses as animals D． man has fully made use of his senses (2) Which of the following is TRUE? [ ] A． Man is more us than the honey-bee． B． The honey-bee is blind to red． C． The honey-bee can see far more colors． D． Man is sensitive to the ultra-violet． (3) We can realize how deep a finger is put into water at body temperature ________． [ ] A． from the sense of direct touch B． through the difference in temperature C． through skin touch D． from the difference of the pressure (4) The underlined phrase“sensitive skins”most probably means ________． [ ] A． skins that are quick to feel and react B． skins that are very soft C． skins that are completely dry D． skins that are sticky and slippery (5) Which is the main idea of the passage? [ ] A． All senses have their limitation． B． Insects are more sensitive to colors than man． C． Man has not made full use of all his senses． D． Man is not as good as animals in learning about the environment．
15) German companies are noted for their strong competency in __________ design. (Originate)?
1、What is said to be a key challenge for cities prone to floods?A.Eliminating their root cause.B.Forecasting flood risks accurately.C.Identifying the cities 'geological features.D.Finding out the changing climate patterns.2、For what purpose does Derek Loftis collect the data of ordinary citizens during high tides?E.To validate his hypothesis about the gravity of floods.F.To determine the frequency of high tides causing floods.G.To improve his mathematical flooding model.H.To see the feasibility of his project on flooding.3、What does the passage say is Derek Loftis 's mission?I.To study the consequences of high tides on flooded areas.J.To teach local citizens how to collect data of incoming floods.K.To forecast rapid floods in real time.L.To classify the flooding data processed.4、What did Loftis and his colleagues do to obtain data about water height and movement?M.They set up Internet-connected water-level sensors.N.They tracked the rising tides with video-cameras.O.They used newly-developed supercomputing facilities.P.They observed the direction of water flow on the spot.
East China's Jiangsu province has been a _ place for tea production since ancient times, and its tea-drinking culture is one-of-a-kind.A. secretB. savvyC. sacredD. discrete
20) Justice and evil cannot be __________, just like water and fire cannot coexist. (compatibility)?
阅读理解 Statuses are marvelous human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we“fit”in society. As we go about our everyday lives, we mentally attempt to place people in terms of their statuses. For example, we must judge whether the person in the library is a reader or a librarian, whether the telephone caller is a friend or a salesman, whether the unfamiliar person on our property is a thief or a meter reader, and so on. The statuses we assume often vary with the people we encounter, and change throughout life. Most of us can, at very high speed, assume the statuses that various situations require. Much of social interaction consisits of identifying and selecting among appropriate statuses and allowing other people to assume their statuses in relation to us. This means that we fit our actions to those of other people based on a constant mental process of appraisal and interpretation. Although some of us find the task more difficult than others, most of us perform it rather effortlessly. A status has been compared to ready－made clothes. Within certain limits the buyer can choose style and fabric. But an American is not free to choose the costume (服装) of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hinduprince. We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society. Further more, our choice is limits to a size that will fit, as well as by out pocketbook (钱包). Having made a choice within these limits we can have certain alterations made, but apart from minor adjustments, we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their racks. Statuses too come ready made, and the range of choice among them is limited. 1．In the first paragraph, the writer tells us that statuses can help us ________. [ ] A．determine whether a person is fit for a certain job B．behave appropriately in relation to other people C．protect ourselves in unfamiliar situations D．make friends with other people 2．According to the writer, people often assume different statuses ________. [ ] A．in order to identify themselves with others B．in order to better identify others C．as their mental processes change D．as the situation changes 3．The word“appraisal”(Para. 2, Line 7) most probably means“ ________ ”. [ ] A．involvement B．appreciation C．assessment D．presentation 4．In the last sentence of the second paragraph, the pronoun“it”refers to“ ________ ”. [ ] A．fitting our actions to shose of other people appropriately B．identification of other people’s statuses C．selecting one’s own statuses D．constant mental process 5．By saying that“an American is not free to choose the costume of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince”(Para. 3, Lines 2－3), the writer means ________. [ ] A．different people have different styles of clothes B．ready－made clothes may need alterations C．statuses come ready made just like clothes D．our choice of statuses is limited
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage. Phones influence all aspects of teenage life. Ninety-five percent of Americans ages 13 to 17 have a smartphone or have access to one, and nearly half report using the internet “almost _26_.” But as recent survey data and interviews have suggested, many teens find much of that time to be unsatisfyingly spent. Continuous _27_ shouldn't be mistaken for endless enjoyment. A new _28_ representative survey about “screen time and device distractions” from the Pew Research Center indicates that it's not just parents who think teenagers are worryingly _29_ from their phones—many teens themselves do too. Fifty-four percent of the 13-to-17-year-olds surveyed said they spend too much time _30_ in their phones. Vicky Rideout, who runs a research firm that studies children's interactions with media and technology, was not surprised by this finding. She says it's hardly _31_ to teenagers. “They are dealing with the same challenges that adults are, as far as they are living in the _32_ of a tech environment designed to suck as much of their time onto their devices as possible,” Rideout says. The way parents interact with technology can _33_ the way they interact with their kids. Rideout thus thinks it's up to parents to model good _34_: Kids tend to take note if their parents put their phone away at dinner or charge it in another room while they sleep. Witnessing habits like that can help kids “realize that they can _35_ some more control over their devices,” she says. A) absorbed I) recruited B) addicted J) shape C) behavior K) solution D) constantly L) specific E) context M) summary F) exercise N) usage G) inseparable O) vaguely H) nationally
-I'll take the exams tomorrow. -__A. Best wishes!B. Good luck!C. Take easy!D. Great!
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Americans experience more food recalls (召回) today than they did five years ago, especially when it comes to meat and poultry (家禽). Meat and poultry recalls increased by two-thirds from 2013 to 2018, while food recalls overall went up 10%, according to the report recently published by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group.Meanwhile, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates (估计) 48 million people get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized and 3,000 die from food-borne disease each year in the U.S. "We are looking for the farm-to-fork preventative solutions," said Adam Garber, the research group's consumer watchdog. "By doing that, we can protect people's health."Over the five-year period, poultry posted the most recalls (168), followed by beef (137) and pork (128). The report shows the most serious meat recalls are on the rise. Among meat and poultry, the number of Class I recalls has increased by 83%, nearly doubling. Class I, the most serious of the recalls, is issued when there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause health problems or death.53. When would Class I recalls be issued?A. When the food is likely to cause health problems or death.B. When there are too many complaints from customers.C. When the food problem lasts for five years.D. When the product quality is below standard.
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.
Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)
1.A:Here is my business card.-|||-B: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B.Wonderful.Is it between-|||-school teams?-|||-C.Thank you for the nice party D.Thanks.This is mine.-|||-2.Alice:Is there any typical Chinese festival you celebrate every year?-|||-Bob: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B. I bet it will.-|||-C.It`s so stuffy and no wind at all. D.Yes,there are many.The-|||-Dragon Boat Festival is one of them.
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. （）A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted
Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through
The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.
In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though
We were always encouraged to focus on constructing the most out of the situation ______. A. at hand B. on hand C. in hand D. by hand
26)Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing-room at her home ?A. discussingB. to discussC. as to discussD. that discusses
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge （1）The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save，while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.（2）If you find yourself in a（n） ____ about what is the right decision for your career，speak to a career counselor.（3）It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.（4）To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world，the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.（5）If you want to save money for a rainy day making a（n） ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.（6）The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.（7）When children are addicted to online games，they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.（8）The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened
23．有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24．问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25．请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26．这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗？Isthis pair of trousers _________?27．我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28．谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29．那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30．那只小狗叫什么名字？What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31．今天玩得开心点！___________today! / Have a good time today!32．这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with
Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (51) it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (52) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never (53) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing he is (54) to copy this procedure. Take it (55) granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (56) dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him (57) back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (58) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food (59) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (60) circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.55（）。A. withB. asC. overD. for