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第二大题词汇与结构（单选题）共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分15. Doctor Black is reputed to be the best heart ___ in the country.A. surplusB. surroundC. surgeon

第二大题词汇与结构（单选题）共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分 15. Doctor Black is reputed to be the best heart ___ in the country.

A. surplus

B. surround

C. surgeon

题目解答

答案

C. surgeon

解析

本题考查名词辨析，核心在于区分形近词的词性和具体含义。关键点在于：

语境理解：句子中“heart”需要搭配一个表示职业的名词，构成“心脏外科医生”的固定表达。
词性判断：选项中需选择名词，排除动词形式。
固定搭配：正确选项需与“heart”形成常见职业称谓。

选项分析

A. surplus

词义：意为“过剩、剩余”，是名词。
错误原因：与“医生”职业无关，无法构成合理搭配。

B. surround

词义：意为“包围”，是动词。
错误原因：句中需填入名词，词性不符。

C. surgeon

词义：意为“外科医生”，是名词。
正确性：与“heart”组合为“heart surgeon”（心脏外科医生），符合句意。

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