5 Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank . You may not use any of The the words more than once .A. anticipateB. approvalC. attainD. concentrateE .continualE. diminishesF. . furnishesH.immersedI. lureJ. maintainK. mutual L. obsession M. removal N. scenario O. succession Through online interactions young people can share ideas acquire information, and be exposed to many opportunities out there . Social media gives them the avenue to make new friends and allows them to 1)__contact with their old friends.
1. Guozijian once played significant roles in cultivating talents, developing education, and unheriting the culture. 2. China has a long history of education. Over 4,000 years ago, during the Xia Dynasty, China already had ____ forms of schools. 3. The Han Dynasty was a crucial period for the ____ of China's educational system. 4. Guozijian played a substantial role in ____ and promoting the cultural exchanges between China and other countries. 5. The Qing Dynasty ____ Guozijian in its final years. The educational philosophy of Confucius ____, however.
A. Read the choices. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear.(1) (单选题).A.He worked hard every weekend.B.He set out for work early every day.C.He worked in a big company.D.He earned a lot of money.(2) (单选题).A. man with power.B.A man like his father.C.A leader with a lot of money.D.A leader of vision.(3) (单选题).A.He founded a student council.B.He founded the Entrepreneurs Club.C.He opened a restaurant.D.He took over the restaurant from his father.(4) (单选题).A.He succeeded in his business.B.He was very bossy.C.He didn’t pay the chef very much.D.He knew what the customers wanted.
The explosion ______ deafened her in her right ear.（ ）A. permanently永久地B. university大学C. ingeniously巧妙地D. wisely明智地
We'll need to make a phone call to____his address . dash off check out tap out make up
【题目】Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you willhear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear aquestion, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then markthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard8. A) She wanted to save for a new phone.C) She could enjoy discounts with cash.B) She found it much safer to use cash.D)She had been cheated using phone apps.9. A) They can save a lot more time and trouble.B) They find itless difficut to make purchases.C)They derive greater pleasure from buying things.D) They are less aware of the value of their money.10.A)More valuable items.C) Everyday necesstics.B)More non-essential things.D) Electronic devices.11. A) It can improve shopping efficiency.C) It may lead to excessive spending.B) Itis altering the way of shopping.D) It appeals more to younger people.Questions 12 to 15 are hased on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) He wanted to order some wooden furniture.B) He had to change the furniture delivery time.C) He had a problem with the furniture delivered.D) He wanted the furniture store to give him a refund.13. A) Send the furniture back to the store.C)Collect the furniture he ordered.B)Deseribe the furniture he received.D) Buy another brand of furniture.14. A)Correct their mistake.C) Apologize to his wife.B)Improve thei service.D)Give the money back.15. A) She recommended a new style.B)She offered some gift to the man.C)She apologized to the man once more.D) She checked all the items with the man.
CollocationsComplete the sentences by choosing suitable words in brackets to collocate with the italicized words.1 Campus violence has been a(n) ________ (ongoing, steady) problem for decades in America.2 While providing an environment in which students can work with top experts in specialized areas, the project also aims to ________ (expose, show) them to other disciplines.3 With every ________ (ounce, bit) of strength I have, I am going to accomplish the project on time.4 Human behavior is especially difficult to study because it can be influenced by a(n) ________ (amount, variety) of factors.5 You could have chosen a much safer, less challenging ________ (topic, idea) for your first attempt at a novel.6 He ________ (deserves, wins) the reward for all the hard work he has done in the past decade
The company is being widely _____ in the media for failing to limit air pollution.（ ）A. criticizedB. crammedC. defiedD. clamped
For thousands of years， people have known that the best way to understand a concept is to explain it to others． "While we teach， we learn，" said Roman philosopher Seneca． Now scientists are bringing this ancient wisdom up-to-date． They're documenting why teaching is such a fruitful way to learn， and designing innovative ways for young people to engage in instruction． Researchers have found that students who sign up to tutor others work harder to understand the material，recall it more accurately and apply it more effectively． Student teachers score higher on tests than pupils who're learning only for their own sake． But how can children teach others while learning themselves？ One answer： They can tutor younger kids． Some studies have found that first-born children are more intelligent than their later-born siblings （兄弟姐妹）． This suggests their higher IQs result from the time they spend teaching their siblings． Now educators are experimenting with ways to apply this model to academic subjects． They engage college undergraduates to teach computer science to high school students， who then in turn instruct middle school students on the topic． But the most cutting-edge tool under development is the "teachable agent"-a computerized character who learns， tries， makes mistakes and asks questions just like a real-world pupil． Computer scientists have created an animated（动画的） figure called Betty's Brain， who has been "taught" about environmental science by hundreds of middle school students． Student teachers are motivated to help Betty master certain materials． While preparing to teach， they organize their knowledge and improve their own understanding． And as they explain the information to it， they identify problems in their own thinking． Feedback from the teachable agent further enhances the tutor's learning． The agents' questions force student teachers to think and explain the materials in different ways， and watching the agent solve problems allows them to see their knowledge put into action． Above all， it's the emotions one experiences in teaching that facilitate learning． Student teachers feel upset when their teachable agents fail， but happy when these virtual pupils succeed as they gain pride and satisfaction from someone else's accomplishment． （9）What are researchers rediscovering through their studies？___ A．Seneca's thinking is still applicable today． B．Better learners will become better teachers． C．Human intelligence tends to grow with age． D．Philosophical thinking improves instruction． What do we learn about Betty's Brain？___ A．It is a character in a popular animation． B．It is a teaching tool under development． C．It is a cutting-edge app in digital games． D．It is a tutor for computer science students． How does teaching others benefit student tutors？___ A．It makes them aware of what they are strong at． B．It motivates them to try novel ways of teaching． C．It helps them learn their academic subjects better． D．It enables them to better understand their teachers． What is the key factor that eases student tutors' learning？___ A．Their sense of responsibility． B．Their emotional involvement． C．The learning strategy acquired． D．The teaching experience gained．
G.Read the choices. Listen to Section II of the lecture and choose the best answer to each question you hear.(1) (单选题).A.He bought computers in stores.B.He upgraded computers.C.He sold computers.D.He disassembled computers.(2) (单选题).A.ngry.B.Glad.C.Proud.D.Worried.(3) (单选题).A.He bought an office and started working at his business full-time.B.He rented an office and started working at his business full-time.C.He bought an office and started working at his business part-time.D.He rented an office and started working at his business part-time.(4) (单选题).A. success story that can be copied.B.A success story that can’t be copied.C.A lesson of failure that is worth learning.D.A lesson of failure that isn’t worth learning.A. healthy, healthyB. health, healthC. health, healthyD. healthy, health
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Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with
Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through
The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.
Americans experience more food recalls (召回) today than they did five years ago, especially when it comes to meat and poultry (家禽). Meat and poultry recalls increased by two-thirds from 2013 to 2018, while food recalls overall went up 10%, according to the report recently published by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group.Meanwhile, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates (估计) 48 million people get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized and 3,000 die from food-borne disease each year in the U.S. "We are looking for the farm-to-fork preventative solutions," said Adam Garber, the research group's consumer watchdog. "By doing that, we can protect people's health."Over the five-year period, poultry posted the most recalls (168), followed by beef (137) and pork (128). The report shows the most serious meat recalls are on the rise. Among meat and poultry, the number of Class I recalls has increased by 83%, nearly doubling. Class I, the most serious of the recalls, is issued when there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause health problems or death.53. When would Class I recalls be issued?A. When the food is likely to cause health problems or death.B. When there are too many complaints from customers.C. When the food problem lasts for five years.D. When the product quality is below standard.
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
We were always encouraged to focus on constructing the most out of the situation ______. A. at hand B. on hand C. in hand D. by hand
Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. （）A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (51) it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (52) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never (53) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing he is (54) to copy this procedure. Take it (55) granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (56) dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him (57) back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (58) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food (59) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (60) circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.55（）。A. withB. asC. overD. for
26)Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing-room at her home ?A. discussingB. to discussC. as to discussD. that discusses
1.A:Here is my business card.-|||-B: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B.Wonderful.Is it between-|||-school teams?-|||-C.Thank you for the nice party D.Thanks.This is mine.-|||-2.Alice:Is there any typical Chinese festival you celebrate every year?-|||-Bob: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B. I bet it will.-|||-C.It`s so stuffy and no wind at all. D.Yes,there are many.The-|||-Dragon Boat Festival is one of them.
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge （1）The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save，while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.（2）If you find yourself in a（n） ____ about what is the right decision for your career，speak to a career counselor.（3）It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.（4）To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world，the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.（5）If you want to save money for a rainy day making a（n） ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.（6）The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.（7）When children are addicted to online games，they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.（8）The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.
In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.
Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened
23．有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24．问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25．请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26．这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗？Isthis pair of trousers _________?27．我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28．谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29．那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30．那只小狗叫什么名字？What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31．今天玩得开心点！___________today! / Have a good time today!32．这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.