Section C-|||-Directions:In this section,you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear three or-|||-four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you-|||-must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the-|||-corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.-|||-Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.-|||-16.A)Paying hospital bills for emergency cases.-|||-B)Doing research on ear,nose and throat diseases.-|||-C)Removing objects from patients`noses and ears.-|||-D)Providing routine care for small children.-|||-17.A)Children aged one to four are often more curious than older children.-|||-B) -tomine-year-oldsar the most likely to put things in their ears.-|||-C)Many children like to put foreign objects in their mouths-|||-D)Many children like to smell things they find or play with.-|||-18.A)They want to attract attention. C)They are unaware of the potential risks.-|||-B)They tend to act out of impulse. D)They are curious about these body parts.-|||-Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.-|||-19.A)It gave her a used bicycle. C)It delivered her daily necessities.-|||-B)It paid for her English lessons. D)It provided her with physical therapy.-|||-20.A) times Pandingbike-ridinglesoos. C)Offering walking tours to visitors.-|||-B)Providing free public transport D)Asking local people for donations.-|||-21.A)It is a sports club. C)It is a counseling center.-|||-B)It is a language school. D)It is a charity organization-|||-Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.-|||-22.A)How animals deal with lack of gravity.-|||-B)How mice interact in a new environment.-|||-C)How low gravity affects the human body.-|||-D)How mice imitate human behavior in space.-|||-23.A)They found the space in the cage too small to stay in.-|||-B)They found it difficult to figure out where they were.-|||-C)They were not used to the low-gravity environment.-|||-D)They were not sensitive to the changed environment.-|||-24.A)They continued to behave as they did in the beginning.-|||-B) They already felt at home in the new environment.-|||-C)They had found a lot more activities to engage in.-|||-D)They tried everything possible to escape from the cage.-|||-25.A)They changed their routines in space. C)They behaved as if they were on Earth.-|||-B)They began to eat less after some time. D)They repeated their activities every day.Section C Directions:In this section,you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear aquestion,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. 16.A) Paying hospital bills for emergency cases. B)Doing research on ear,nose and throat diseases. C) Removing objects from patients' noses and ears. D)Providing routine care for small children. 17.A)Children aged one to four are often more curious than older children. B)Five- to nine-year-olds are the most likely to put things in their ears. C)Many children like to put foreign objects in their mouths. D) Many children like to smell things they find or play with. 18.A) They want to attract attention. C) They are unaware of the potential risks. B)They tend to act out of impulse. D)They are curious about these body parts. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. 19.A)It gave her a used bicycle. C) It delivered her daily necessities. B)It paid for her English lessons. D)It provided her with physical therapy. 20.A) Expanding bike-riding lessons. C) Offering walking tours to visitors. B) Providing free public transport. D)Asking local people for donations. 21.A)It is a sports club. C) It is a counseling center. B)It is a language school. D)It is a charity organization. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. 22.A) How animals deal with lack of gravity. B) How mice interact in a new environment. C) How low gravity affects the human body. D)How mice imitate human behavior in space. 23.A) They found the space in the cage too small to stay in. B)They found it difficult to figure out where they were. C) They were not used to the low-gravity environment. D)They were not sensitive to the changed environment. 24.A)They continued to behave as they did in the beginning. B) They already felt at home in the new environment. C) They had found a lot more activities to engage in. D)They tried everything possible to escape from the cage. 25.A) They changed their routines in space.C) They behaved as if they were on Earth. B)They began to eat less after some time.D)They repeated their activitics every day.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions below. clarify delay disastrous flaw informative speculate defer to （1）He found the talk was very ____ ，and he got a lot of useful information from it.（2）When choosing their majors，students will need to ____ about what jobs will be available after they graduate.（3）The research group decided to ____ the project until the next year.（4）The lawsuit was a（n） ____ for the company，and they went out of business six months later.（5）You make an interesting point，but I see a few ____ in your logic.
Living in an urban area with green spaces has a long-lasting positive impact on people's mental well-being, a study has suggested. UK researchers found moving to a green space had a sustained positive effect, unlike pay rises or promotions, which only provided a short-term boost. Co-author Mathew White, from the University of Exeter, UK, explained that the study showed people living in greener urban areas were displaying fewer signs of depression or anxiety. "There could be a number of reasons, " he said, "for example, people do many things to make themselves happier： they strive for promotion or pay rises, or they get married. But the trouble with those things is that within six months to a year, people are back to their original baseline levels of well-being. So, these things are not sustainable; they don't make us happy in the long term. We found that for some lottery(彩票) winners who had won more than ￡500, 000 the positive effect was definitely there, but after six months to a year, they were back to the baseline."Dr. White said his team wanted to see whether living in greener urban areas had a lasting positive effect on people's sense of well-being or whether the effect also disappeared after a period of time. To do this, the team used data from the British Household Panel Survey compiled by the University of Essex.Explaining what the data revealed, he said："What you see is that even after three years, mental health is still better, which is unlike many other things that we think will make us happy." He observed that people living in green spaces were less stressed, and less stressed people made more sensible decisions and communicated better.With a growing body of evidence establishing a link between urban green space and a positive impact on human well-being, Dr. White said, "There 's growing interest among public policy officials, but the trouble is who funds it. What we really need at a policy level is to decide where the money will come from to help support good quality local green spaces."According to one study, what do green spaces do to people?A.Improve their work efficiency.B.Add to their sustained happiness.C.Help them build a positive attitude towards life.D.Lessen their concerns about material well-being.What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier?A.Earn more money.B.Settle in an urban area.C.Gain fame and popularity.D.Live in a green environment.What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area?A.How it affects different people.B.How strong its effect is.C.How long its positive effect lasts.D.How it benefits physically.What did Dr. White's research reveal about people living in a green environment? A.Their stress was more apparent than real.B.Their decisions required less deliberation.C.Their memories were greatly strengthened.D.Their communication with others improved.According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities?A.Find financial support.B.Improve urban planning.C.Involve local residents in the effort.D.Raise public awareness of the issue.
Why did the ancestors of Gypsies leave their homesA. They liked traveling.B. The reasons are unknown.C. They were driven out of their homes.D. They wanted to find a better place to live in
Notes : A collocation is a pair or a group of words that are often used together . Learners of English have to make a special effort to learn them because collocations are not always logical or easy to understand . make I brochure time appointment space do I assignment one's duty one's best 1 . I have been working so hard recently I really need to _ to see my friends. 2 . I need to meet with him on Monday, so can you call him up and ___ ?3 . It's important for you to try hard and always _!4 . I am not sure how I will _ for all the equipment in my small apartment.5 . If you want to become a police officer, you should make a promise to _ to society.
第三次作业问题28A. They should make sure their children are always punctual for school.B. They should ensure their children grow up in a healthy environment.C. They should help their children accomplish high-quality work.D. They should see to it that their children have adequate sleep
Part II Listening Comprehension-|||-Section A-|||-Directions: In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation,you will hea-|||-four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you-|||-must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter-|||-on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.-|||-Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.-|||-1.A)She is a great athlete. B)She is a famed speaker.-|||-C)She is a famous scientist. D)She is a noted inventor.-|||-2.A)How knowledge of human biochemistry has been evolving.-|||-B)How nutrition helps athletes'performanc in competitions.-|||-C)How scientific training enables athletes to set new records.-|||-D)How technology has helped athletes to scale new heights.-|||-3.A) Our physical structures. B)Our scientific knowledge.-|||-C)Our biochemical process. D)Our concept of nutrition.-|||-4.A)It may increase the expenses of sports competitions.-|||-B)It may lead to athletes'over reliance on equipment.-|||-C)It may give an unfair advantage to some athletes.-|||-D)It may change the nature of sports competitions.-|||-Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.-|||-5.A)Experience. B)Flexibility.-|||-C)Family background D) Business connections.-|||-6.A)Buying directly from factories. B)Shipping goods in bulk by sea.-|||-C)Having partners in many parts of the world. D)Using the same container back and forth.-|||-7.A)Warehouses. B)Factories.-|||-C) cos tors. D)Retailers.-|||-8.A)Trendy style. B)Unique design.-|||-C)Lower import duties. D)Lower shipping costs.Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) She is a great athlete. B) She is a famed speaker. C) She is a famous scientist. D) She is a noted inventor. 2. A) How knowledge of human biochemistry has been evolving. B) How nutrition helps athletes' performance in competitions. C) How scientific training enables athletes to set new records. D) How technology has helped athletes to scale new heights. 3. A) Our physical structures. B) Our scientific knowledge. C) Our biochemical process. D) Our concept of nutrition. 4. A) It may increase the expenses of sports competitions. B) It may lead to athletes'over reliance on equipment. C) It may give an unfair advantage to some athletes. D) It may change thenature of sports competitions. Questions 5 to 8 are based onthe conversation you have just heard. 5. A) Experience. B) Flexibility. C) Family background. D) Business connections. 6. A) Buying directly from factories. B) Shipping goods in bulk by sea. C) Having partners in many parts of the world. D) Using the same container back and forth. 7. A) Warehouses. B) Factories. C) Investors. D) Retailers. 8. A) Trendy style. B) Unique design. C) Lower import duties. D) Lower shipping costs.
Bill Gates ________ of Harvard two years into his college education to found one of the world's most successful business--Microsoft.A. dropped inB. dropped outC. dropped onD. dropped off
31 Trust is fundamental to life. If you can’t trust anything, life becomes intolerable. You can’t have relationships without trust, let alone good ones. In the workplace, too, trust is 26. An organization without trust will be full of fear and 27. If you work for a boss who doesn’t trust their employees to do things right, you’ll have a 28time. They’ll be checking up on you all the time, correcting “mistakes” and 29reminding you to do this or that. Colleagues who don’t trust one another will need to spend more time 30their backs than doing any useful work. Organizations are always trying to cut costs. Think of all the additional tasks caused by lack of trust. Audit (审计) departments only exist because of it. Companies keep large volumes of 31because they don’t trust their suppliers, their contractors or their customers. Probably more than half of all administrative work is only there because of an ever-existing sense that “you can’t trust anyone these days.” If even a small part of such valueless work could be 32, the savings would run into millions of dollars. All this is extra work we 33onto ourselves because we don’t trust people—the checking, following through, doing things ourselves because we don’t believe others will do them 34—or at all. If we took all that away, how much extra time would we suddenly find in our life? How much of our work 35would disappear?A、constantly B、credible C、essential D、exploring E、gather F、load G、miserable A.pressureB.properly C.records D.removed E.stacks F.suspicion G.tracked H.watching
NASA astronaut Scott Kelly and Russian cosmonaut Mikhail Kornienko headed back toward the Earth on Tuesday after nearly a year aboard the International Space Station, ending a record-long US spaceflight intended to pave the way for human travel to Mars.Kelly and Kornienko have been aboard the space station for 340 days, about twice as long as previous crews. Their flight sets a record for the space station and for the longest US space mission.Throughout their nearly year-long stay in space, Kelly, 52, and Kornienko, 55, have been the subjects for dozens of medical experiments and science studies designed to learn more about how weightlessness and the high radiation environment of space impact the human body.The research is intended to help the US space agency and its partners develop plans for eventual human missions to Mars that will last at least two years.1.What is the news report mainly about?A) The space station ends the acceptance of travelers from the Earth.B) A new satellite will be launched by the NASA to Mars this Tuesday.C) NASA is going to start a-year-long space exploration mission to Mars.D) Astronauts return to the Earth after a year’s work in the space station.2.What is the final purpose of the space research mentioned in the news?A) To carry out medical experiments on Mars.B) To study how weightlessness affects human body.C) To keep space radiation from penetrating to the Earth.D) To help humans plan missions to Mars.
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Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (51) it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (52) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never (53) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing he is (54) to copy this procedure. Take it (55) granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (56) dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him (57) back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (58) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food (59) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (60) circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.55（）。A. withB. asC. overD. for
1.A:Here is my business card.-|||-B: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B.Wonderful.Is it between-|||-school teams?-|||-C.Thank you for the nice party D.Thanks.This is mine.-|||-2.Alice:Is there any typical Chinese festival you celebrate every year?-|||-Bob: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B. I bet it will.-|||-C.It`s so stuffy and no wind at all. D.Yes,there are many.The-|||-Dragon Boat Festival is one of them.
Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through
Americans experience more food recalls (召回) today than they did five years ago, especially when it comes to meat and poultry (家禽). Meat and poultry recalls increased by two-thirds from 2013 to 2018, while food recalls overall went up 10%, according to the report recently published by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group.Meanwhile, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates (估计) 48 million people get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized and 3,000 die from food-borne disease each year in the U.S. "We are looking for the farm-to-fork preventative solutions," said Adam Garber, the research group's consumer watchdog. "By doing that, we can protect people's health."Over the five-year period, poultry posted the most recalls (168), followed by beef (137) and pork (128). The report shows the most serious meat recalls are on the rise. Among meat and poultry, the number of Class I recalls has increased by 83%, nearly doubling. Class I, the most serious of the recalls, is issued when there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause health problems or death.53. When would Class I recalls be issued?A. When the food is likely to cause health problems or death.B. When there are too many complaints from customers.C. When the food problem lasts for five years.D. When the product quality is below standard.
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
26)Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing-room at her home ?A. discussingB. to discussC. as to discussD. that discusses
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. （）A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted
Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with
Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)
23．有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24．问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25．请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26．这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗？Isthis pair of trousers _________?27．我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28．谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29．那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30．那只小狗叫什么名字？What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31．今天玩得开心点！___________today! / Have a good time today!32．这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge （1）The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save，while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.（2）If you find yourself in a（n） ____ about what is the right decision for your career，speak to a career counselor.（3）It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.（4）To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world，the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.（5）If you want to save money for a rainy day making a（n） ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.（6）The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.（7）When children are addicted to online games，they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.（8）The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.
We were always encouraged to focus on constructing the most out of the situation ______. A. at hand B. on hand C. in hand D. by hand
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate
The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.
In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though