The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn more money, become "better" people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don’t go.But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone. And now that close to half our high school graduates are attending, those who don’t fit the pattern are becoming more numerous, and more obvious. College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxi; college students interfere with each other’s experiments and write false letters of recommendation in the intense competition for admission to graduate school. Others find no stimulation in their studies, and drop out--often encouraged by college administrators. Some observers say that the fault is with the young people themselves--they are spoiled and they are expecting too much. But that’s a condemnation of the students as whole, and doesn’t explain all campus unhappiness. Others blame the state of the world, and they are partly right. We have been told that young people have to go to college because our economy can’t absorb an army of untrained eighteen-year-olds. But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained twenty-year-olds, either. Some administrators, some educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best, the proper, the only lace for every young person after the completion of high school. Perhaps college doesn’t make people intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, or quick to learn things.The drop-out rate of college students seems to go up because （） A．young people are disappointed with the conventional way of teaching B．many young people are required to join the army C．young people have little motivation in pursuing a higher education D．young people don't like the intense competition for admission to graduate school
The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn more money, become "better" people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don’t go.But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone. And now that close to half our high school graduates are attending, those who don’t fit the pattern are becoming more numerous, and more obvious. College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxi; college students interfere with each other’s experiments and write false letters of recommendation in the intense competition for admission to graduate school. Others find no stimulation in their studies, and drop out--often encouraged by college administrators. Some observers say that the fault is with the young people themselves--they are spoiled and they are expecting too much. But that’s a condemnation of the students as whole, and doesn’t explain all campus unhappiness. Others blame the state of the world, and they are partly right. We have been told that young people have to go to college because our economy can’t absorb an army of untrained eighteen-year-olds. But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained twenty-year-olds, either. Some administrators, some educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best, the proper, the only lace for every young person after the completion of high school. Perhaps college doesn’t make people intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, or quick to learn things.The drop-out rate of college students seems to go up because （） A．young people are disappointed with the conventional way of teaching B．many young people are required to join the army C．young people have little motivation in pursuing a higher education D．young people don't like the intense competition for admission to graduate school
题目解答
答案
C
解析
文章讨论了大学教育的普遍接受度以及其对年轻人的影响。文章提到，尽管大学教育被认为能帮助年轻人赚更多的钱，成为更好的人，但并不是每个人都能从中受益。现在，越来越多的年轻人在大学中感到不适应，甚至辍学。
步骤 2：分析问题核心
问题核心在于分析大学辍学率上升的原因。文章中提到，一些年轻人在大学中找不到学习的刺激，甚至被大学管理人员鼓励辍学。这表明，一些年轻人可能对大学教育缺乏动力。
步骤 3：选择正确答案
根据文章内容，选项C（年轻人在追求更高教育方面缺乏动力）最符合文章的描述。文章中提到，一些年轻人在大学中找不到学习的刺激，这表明他们对大学教育缺乏动力，因此选择C。