题目

I.单句语法填空-|||-1.Tom and I made apology to all the neigh--|||-bors for the unhappy happenings,and promised to have-|||-the broken window repaired soon.-|||-2.At the feast there was a variety of food and drink.It`s ob--|||-vious that people live in abundance (abundant).-|||-3.Since he has just had a major operation,he knows that a-|||-trip to Tibet this summer is out of -|||-question.-|||-4.Every time he had a chance,he would talk about the-|||-great difficulty he had (settle)in the new-|||-country.-|||-5.On the highest plateau in the world .(lie)-|||-the Potala Palace,one of the famous ancient Chinese-|||-buildings.-|||-6.He sits at his desk working,day in and day .-|||-Ⅱ.补全句子-|||-1.The river _is abundant in __ all kinds of fish.-|||-这条河盛产各种鱼类。

题目解答

答案

答案见上

解析

考查要点：

  1. 单句语法填空：主要考查名词单复数、词性转换、固定短语、动词不定式、倒装句、固定搭配等语法知识。
  2. 补全句子：考查固定短语a variety of的用法，强调“各种各样的”含义。

解题核心思路：

  • 单句语法填空需结合上下文语境，分析句子结构和语法关系，选择恰当的词形或短语。
  • 补全句子需根据中文提示，直接对应固定短语的英文表达。

I. 单句语法填空

1. apology

关键点：apology是可数名词，表示“道歉”时需用复数形式apologies，表示“多次道歉”或“集体行为”。
答案：apologies

2. abundant

关键点：句首需用副词修饰从句，abundant的副词形式为obviously。
答案：Obviously

3. out of question

关键点：out of question是固定短语，表示“毫无疑问”，但此处语境更接近“不可能”，应为out of the question。
答案：out of the question

4. settle

关键点：difficulty后接动词不定式，结构为have difficulty in doing，省略in后直接填settling。
答案：settling

5. lie

关键点：倒装句中主语为单数the Potala Palace，谓语动词需用第三人称单数lies。
答案：lies

6. day r

关键点：固定短语day and night表示“日夜不停”，此处r应为night。
答案：night

II. 补全句子

关键点：a variety of表示“各种各样的”，修饰all kinds of fish。
答案：a variety of