Valentine was a bishop (主教) living in the Roman Empire. During his lifetime, the golden era of the Roman Empire had almost come to an end. The Roman Empire faced crises from all sides. Naturally, more and more capable men were required to be recruited as soldiers. When Claudius became emperor, he felt that married men were more emotionally attached to their families, and thus would not make good soldiers. So he issued an edict (法令) forbidding marriage in order to ensure quality soldiers.Valentine saw the trauma (创伤) of young lovers who gave up all hope of being united in marriage. He planned to counter the emperor's orders in secret. He secretly performed many marriages for young lovers. But such things could not remain hidden for long. It was only a matter of time before Claudius came to know about it, and had him arrested.Valentine is believed to have been executed (处决) on February 14th, 270 AD. Thus February 14th became a day for all lovers and Valentine became its Patron Saint. This day began to be annually observed by young Romans who offered handwritten greetings of affection, known as "Valentines", on this day to the women they admired. And the day came to be known as St.Valentine's Day.In Claudius' mind, what situation would not produce good soldiers?A. Married men's emotional attachment to their families.B. An edict forbidding marriage.C. Crises from all sides.D. The end of a golden era.
Valentine was a bishop (主教) living in the Roman Empire. During his lifetime, the golden era of the Roman Empire had almost come to an end. The Roman Empire faced crises from all sides. Naturally, more and more capable men were required to be recruited as soldiers. When Claudius became emperor, he felt that married men were more emotionally attached to their families, and thus would not make good soldiers. So he issued an edict (法令) forbidding marriage in order to ensure quality soldiers. Valentine saw the trauma (创伤) of young lovers who gave up all hope of being united in marriage. He planned to counter the emperor's orders in secret. He secretly performed many marriages for young lovers. But such things could not remain hidden for long. It was only a matter of time before Claudius came to know about it, and had him arrested. Valentine is believed to have been executed (处决) on February 14th, 270 AD. Thus February 14th became a day for all lovers and Valentine became its Patron Saint. This day began to be annually observed by young Romans who offered handwritten greetings of affection, known as "Valentines", on this day to the women they admired. And the day came to be known as St.Valentine's Day. In Claudius' mind, what situation would not produce good soldiers? A. Married men's emotional attachment to their families. B. An edict forbidding marriage. C. Crises from all sides. D. The end of a golden era.
题目解答
答案
解析
考查要点:本题考查学生对文章细节的理解能力,需要准确把握克劳狄乌斯颁布禁婚令的直接原因。
解题核心:明确问题中的“情况”指的是克劳狄乌斯认为影响士兵质量的主观因素,而非客观背景或采取的措施。
破题关键:区分选项中“原因”与“结果”的关系,锁定文章中克劳狄乌斯的直接表述。
问题定位:文章明确指出克劳狄乌斯认为“已婚男性因家庭情感牵绊,无法成为优秀士兵”,因此颁布禁婚令。
选项分析:
- A选项直接对应文中“married men were more emotionally attached to their families”,是克劳狄乌斯的主观判断。
- B选项是克劳狄乌斯采取的措施(edict forbidding marriage),而非导致士兵质量低的原因。
- C、D选项描述罗马帝国的客观背景,与克劳狄乌斯对士兵的评价无关。