题目
Five Ways to Win Over Everyone in the Office Is it possible to like everyone in your office? Think about how tough it is to get together 15 people, much less 50, who all get along perfectly. But unlike in friendships, you need coworkers. You work with them every day and you depend on them just as they depend on you. Here are some ways that you can get the whole office on your side. 41. _____ If you have a bone to pick with someone in your workplace, you may try to stay tight-lipped around them. But you won’t be helping either one of you. A Harvard Business School study found that observers consistently rated those who were frank about themselves more highly, while those who hid lost trustworthiness. The lesson is not that you should make your personal life an open book, but rather, when given the option to offer up details about yourself or painstakingly conceal them, you should just be honest. 42. _____Just as important as being honest about yourself is being receptive to others. We often feel the need to tell others how we feel, whether it’s a concern about a project, a stray thought, or a compliment. Those are all valid, but you need to take time to hear out your coworkers, too. In fact, rushing to get your own ideas out there can cause colleagues to feel you don’t value their opinions. Do your best to engage coworkers in a genuine, back-and-forth conversation, rather than prioritizing your own thoughts. 43. _____ It’s common to have a “cubicle mate” or special confidant in a work setting. But in addition to those trusted coworkers, you should expand your horizons and find out about all the people around you. Use your lunch and coffee breaks to meet up with colleagues you don’t always see. Find out about their lives and interests beyond the job. It requires minimal effort and goes a long way. This will help to grow your internal network, in addition to being a nice break in the work day. 44. _____ Positive feedback is important for anyone to hear. And you don’t have to be someone’s boss to tell them they did an exceptional job on a particular project. This will help engender good will in others. But don’t overdo it or be fake about it. One study found that people responded best to comments that shifted from negative to positive, possibly because it suggested they had won somebody over. 45. _____ This one may be a bit more difficult to pull off, but it can go a long way to achieving results. Remember in dealing with any coworker what they appreciate from an interaction. Watch out for how they verbalize with others. Some people like small talk in a meeting before digging into important matters, while other are more straightforward. Jokes that work on one person won’t necessarily land with another. So, adapt your style accordingly to type. Consider the person that you’re dealing with in advance and what will get you to your desired outcome.
Five Ways to Win Over Everyone in the Office Is it possible to like everyone in your office? Think about how tough it is to get together 15 people, much less 50, who all get along perfectly. But unlike in friendships, you need coworkers. You work with them every day and you depend on them just as they depend on you. Here are some ways that you can get the whole office on your side. 41. _____ If you have a bone to pick with someone in your workplace, you may try to stay tight-lipped around them. But you won’t be helping either one of you. A Harvard Business School study found that observers consistently rated those who were frank about themselves more highly, while those who hid lost trustworthiness. The lesson is not that you should make your personal life an open book, but rather, when given the option to offer up details about yourself or painstakingly conceal them, you should just be honest. 42. _____Just as important as being honest about yourself is being receptive to others. We often feel the need to tell others how we feel, whether it’s a concern about a project, a stray thought, or a compliment. Those are all valid, but you need to take time to hear out your coworkers, too. In fact, rushing to get your own ideas out there can cause colleagues to feel you don’t value their opinions. Do your best to engage coworkers in a genuine, back-and-forth conversation, rather than prioritizing your own thoughts. 43. _____ It’s common to have a “cubicle mate” or special confidant in a work setting. But in addition to those trusted coworkers, you should expand your horizons and find out about all the people around you. Use your lunch and coffee breaks to meet up with colleagues you don’t always see. Find out about their lives and interests beyond the job. It requires minimal effort and goes a long way. This will help to grow your internal network, in addition to being a nice break in the work day. 44. _____ Positive feedback is important for anyone to hear. And you don’t have to be someone’s boss to tell them they did an exceptional job on a particular project. This will help engender good will in others. But don’t overdo it or be fake about it. One study found that people responded best to comments that shifted from negative to positive, possibly because it suggested they had won somebody over. 45. _____ This one may be a bit more difficult to pull off, but it can go a long way to achieving results. Remember in dealing with any coworker what they appreciate from an interaction. Watch out for how they verbalize with others. Some people like small talk in a meeting before digging into important matters, while other are more straightforward. Jokes that work on one person won’t necessarily land with another. So, adapt your style accordingly to type. Consider the person that you’re dealing with in advance and what will get you to your desired outcome.
题目解答
答案
Reveal, don’t hide, information╎Slow down and listen╎Spend time with everyone╎Give compliments, just not too many╎Tailor your interactions
解析
步骤 1:理解段落内容
- 段落1:讨论了在工作中与人相处的困难,但强调了与同事合作的重要性。
- 段落2:建议在工作中要坦诚,不要隐藏信息。
- 段落3:建议要倾听同事的意见,不要只关注自己的想法。
- 段落4:建议要与办公室里的每个人建立联系,而不仅仅是与少数人。
- 段落5:建议要给予同事积极的反馈,但不要过度或虚假。
- 段落6:建议要根据同事的喜好和沟通方式来调整自己的互动方式。
步骤 2:匹配段落与标题
- 段落2:建议要坦诚,不要隐藏信息,对应标题“Reveal, don’t hide, information”。
- 段落3:建议要倾听同事的意见,对应标题“Slow down and listen”。
- 段落4:建议要与办公室里的每个人建立联系,对应标题“Spend time with everyone”。
- 段落5:建议要给予同事积极的反馈,但不要过度或虚假,对应标题“Give compliments, just not too many”。
- 段落6:建议要根据同事的喜好和沟通方式来调整自己的互动方式,对应标题“Tailor your interactions”。
- 段落1:讨论了在工作中与人相处的困难,但强调了与同事合作的重要性。
- 段落2:建议在工作中要坦诚,不要隐藏信息。
- 段落3:建议要倾听同事的意见,不要只关注自己的想法。
- 段落4:建议要与办公室里的每个人建立联系,而不仅仅是与少数人。
- 段落5:建议要给予同事积极的反馈,但不要过度或虚假。
- 段落6:建议要根据同事的喜好和沟通方式来调整自己的互动方式。
步骤 2:匹配段落与标题
- 段落2:建议要坦诚,不要隐藏信息,对应标题“Reveal, don’t hide, information”。
- 段落3:建议要倾听同事的意见,对应标题“Slow down and listen”。
- 段落4:建议要与办公室里的每个人建立联系,对应标题“Spend time with everyone”。
- 段落5:建议要给予同事积极的反馈,但不要过度或虚假,对应标题“Give compliments, just not too many”。
- 段落6:建议要根据同事的喜好和沟通方式来调整自己的互动方式,对应标题“Tailor your interactions”。