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阅读理解Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way to somewhere, I would say "sorry, I am a stranger here."Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书)showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed(尴尬的)I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!(1)The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________.A.she is a stranger to the cityB.she doesn't know the peopleC.she has no time to help othersD.she's afraid of giving wrong directions(2)A man stopped the writer on the way to ________.A.sell her something B.ask her the time C.make friends with her D.ask for the direction(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.B.The writer has a very poor sense of direction.C.The writer never got lost when she was young.D.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.We all know that the British people love their manners. They are part of their national identity(特性), as well as having fish and chips and complaining about the weather. Recently I read online that they said "sorry" up to eight times a day.After some research I have not been able to find any specific reasons why they are like this. I suppose, for centuries, manners, including how they behave at table and talk to other people have been one of the differences between the lower and upper classes and those manners show their social classes. Britain has traditionally been a quite conservative(保守的)country. There are many articles suggesting that their seemingly polite attitude of always saying "please" and "thank you" is quite false because it is impossible for a person to always feel that he or she wants to thank someone or say "please".Maybe it is for this reason that people are going one of two ways: they are too polite and hold back their feelings or they are not polite at all and express their true feelings directly. Some British people are tired of pretending that they are always happy and having to please others. But sometimes because they feel they have to be polite, they are prevented from saying what they truly think.(1)What don't the British people often do?A.Eat fish and chips.B.Have no quite good manners.C.Be polite to others.D.Talk about the weather.(2)What do the British people say up to eight times every day?A.Hello. B.Thank you. C.I don't know. D.Sorry.(3)What does the underlined word "pretending" mean in Chinese?A.打算 B.假装 C.想象 D.体验(4)What does the writer think are the reasons why the British people are so polite? ①The upper classes should have good manners. ②They have learned much about politeness at school. ③They like to hold back their true feelings. ④They are not honest at all.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④Parents used to be only parents many years ago. But in fact parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally(感情上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent.Another problem is that parents may expect their children's interests to be similar to their own. If they love science, they may try to force(强迫)their child to love science too. But what if(要是……又怎样)their child's true love is art, or writing, or car repair?Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking.The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. Books and newspapers and televisions also teach us. All of them are valuable.(1)Parents may hope that their children have the same ________ as their own, according to the text.A.looks B.interests C.habits D.jobs in the future(2)When children get older, they ________.A.don't believe their parents any moreB.Should always believe what their parents doC.believe that their parents are always rightD.begin to have their own ways of thinking(3)What is the best title of the text?A.Never Grow UpB.elieve Your Parents ForeverC.Are Parents Always the Best TeachersD.How Many Teachers Can We Have in Our LivesA trip to Seoul, South Korea(韩国)Day 1Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport(仁川国际机场)in the morning. Check in(登记入住)at the five-star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city center. Enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景)at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful colours at right. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.Day 2Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market, which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.Day 3After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also, join in traditional Korean activities Enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.Day 4Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.(1)Tourists will enjoy the beautiful scenery ________ on Day 1.A.before they check inB.after they have lunchC.as soon as they leave the airportD.after they enjoy Korean seafood(2)Tourists can learn about the history of Korean at ________.A.the Seoul Tower B.Gwangjang Market C.hangdeokgung Palace D.the Teddy Bear Museum(3)In Namsamgol Hanok Village, tourists ________.A.can spend half a day shoppingB.can find five traditional Korean housesC.can't join in an traditional Korean activityD.can't see how Korean people lived in the pastA film about a woman village teacher appeared on screen for the first time on September 2, 2019. And it is on show across China on Monday, a day before Teachers' Day.The film "She Lights up the Mountains" is about the stories of Zhi Yueying. She is 58 and she has spent 39 years in a village primary school in Frengxin. She won China Central Television's 2016 Touching China Award because of her excellent jobs in February 2017. And she also won a national model teacher.Zhi began teaching at a primary school. An old classmate invited her to a new school in Niyang village soon after that. The village is about 1,000 meters high, and it is 45 km from the nearest town. It was over 200 km from her home. Although her family disagreed with her, she still decided to go.The school is in great need of all kinds of school things. Zhi had to grow vegetables herself because the village is short of food. Walking along the terrible mountain roads, she and some other teachers often carries textbooks and other things into the mountains.The film was made last year, and its team expected to show our country's education and improve the good points a teacher should have. Zhi thanked the team for its work, because the film said all her moving stories.(1)When did Zhi begin to teach?A.In 1961. B.In 1980. C.In 1981. D.In 2016.(2)What can we learn from the third paragraph?A.The village school is about 1,000 meters high.B.Zhi can ride bikes to the village school.C.Zhi's old classmate also went to the school.D.The nearest town is close to the village.(3)What might the village school need a lot?A.Students. B.Trees. C.Teachers. D.esks.(4)What's the best title for the passage?A.The village education of ChinaB.A village school teacher's storyC.The mountain school studentsD.Village school's dreams阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk?First, you had to learn how to balance(平衡)yourself and stand. You fell down, and then got back up. You laughed sometimes and cried at other times. After much practice, you finally learned how to balance yourself. You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power—you'd stand everywhere you could. It was a happy time—you did it!Now, the next step-walking. You'd seen others do it. It didn't look that hard—just move your legs while you were standing. Wrong-more difficult than you ever imagined. But after you tried again and again and again, you understood how to walk.If people found you walking, they cheered. "Oh, look at what the kid is doing." This encouraged you! But look back on those days when you were the little child—how many times did you try when no one was watching, or when no one was cheering? You couldn't wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to encourage yourself.So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.(1)What is the first step in learning to walk?(不超过15个词)________(2)When did you understand how to walk?(不超过15个词)________(3)What should you do if you want to succeed in doing something?(不超过15个词)________

阅读理解

Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.

When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.

Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way to somewhere, I would say "sorry, I am a stranger here."

Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.

When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书)showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed(尴尬的)I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!

(1)The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________.

A.she is a stranger to the city

B.she doesn't know the people

C.she has no time to help others

D.she's afraid of giving wrong directions

(2)A man stopped the writer on the way to ________.

A.sell her something B.ask her the time C.make friends with her D.ask for the direction

(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.

B.The writer has a very poor sense of direction.

C.The writer never got lost when she was young.

D.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.

We all know that the British people love their manners. They are part of their national identity(特性), as well as having fish and chips and complaining about the weather. Recently I read online that they said "sorry" up to eight times a day.

After some research I have not been able to find any specific reasons why they are like this. I suppose, for centuries, manners, including how they behave at table and talk to other people have been one of the differences between the lower and upper classes and those manners show their social classes. Britain has traditionally been a quite conservative(保守的)country. There are many articles suggesting that their seemingly polite attitude of always saying "please" and "thank you" is quite false because it is impossible for a person to always feel that he or she wants to thank someone or say "please".

Maybe it is for this reason that people are going one of two ways: they are too polite and hold back their feelings or they are not polite at all and express their true feelings directly. Some British people are tired of pretending that they are always happy and having to please others. But sometimes because they feel they have to be polite, they are prevented from saying what they truly think.

(1)What don't the British people often do?

A.Eat fish and chips.

B.Have no quite good manners.

C.Be polite to others.

D.Talk about the weather.

(2)What do the British people say up to eight times every day?

A.Hello. B.Thank you. C.I don't know. D.Sorry.

(3)What does the underlined word "pretending" mean in Chinese?

A.打算 B.假装 C.想象 D.体验

(4)What does the writer think are the reasons why the British people are so polite? ①The upper classes should have good manners. ②They have learned much about politeness at school. ③They like to hold back their true feelings. ④They are not honest at all.

A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④

Parents used to be only parents many years ago. But in fact parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally(感情上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent.

Another problem is that parents may expect their children's interests to be similar to their own. If they love science, they may try to force(强迫)their child to love science too. But what if(要是……又怎样)their child's true love is art, or writing, or car repair?

Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking.

The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. Books and newspapers and televisions also teach us. All of them are valuable.

(1)Parents may hope that their children have the same ________ as their own, according to the text.

A.looks B.interests C.habits D.jobs in the future

(2)When children get older, they ________.

A.don't believe their parents any more

B.Should always believe what their parents do

C.believe that their parents are always right

D.begin to have their own ways of thinking

(3)What is the best title of the text?

A.Never Grow Up

B.elieve Your Parents Forever

C.Are Parents Always the Best Teachers

D.How Many Teachers Can We Have in Our Lives

A trip to Seoul, South Korea(韩国)

Day 1

Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport(仁川国际机场)in the morning. Check in(登记入住)at the five-star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city center. Enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景)at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful colours at right. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.

Day 2

Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market, which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.

Day 3

After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also, join in traditional Korean activities Enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.

Day 4

Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.

(1)Tourists will enjoy the beautiful scenery ________ on Day 1.

A.before they check in

B.after they have lunch

C.as soon as they leave the airport

D.after they enjoy Korean seafood

(2)Tourists can learn about the history of Korean at ________.

A.the Seoul Tower B.Gwangjang Market C.hangdeokgung Palace D.the Teddy Bear Museum

(3)In Namsamgol Hanok Village, tourists ________.

A.can spend half a day shopping

B.can find five traditional Korean houses

C.can't join in an traditional Korean activity

D.can't see how Korean people lived in the past

A film about a woman village teacher appeared on screen for the first time on September 2, 2019. And it is on show across China on Monday, a day before Teachers' Day.

The film "She Lights up the Mountains" is about the stories of Zhi Yueying. She is 58 and she has spent 39 years in a village primary school in Frengxin. She won China Central Television's 2016 Touching China Award because of her excellent jobs in February 2017. And she also won a national model teacher.

Zhi began teaching at a primary school. An old classmate invited her to a new school in Niyang village soon after that. The village is about 1,000 meters high, and it is 45 km from the nearest town. It was over 200 km from her home. Although her family disagreed with her, she still decided to go.

The school is in great need of all kinds of school things. Zhi had to grow vegetables herself because the village is short of food. Walking along the terrible mountain roads, she and some other teachers often carries textbooks and other things into the mountains.

The film was made last year, and its team expected to show our country's education and improve the good points a teacher should have. Zhi thanked the team for its work, because the film said all her moving stories.

(1)When did Zhi begin to teach?

A.In 1961. B.In 1980. C.In 1981. D.In 2016.

(2)What can we learn from the third paragraph?

A.The village school is about 1,000 meters high.

B.Zhi can ride bikes to the village school.

C.Zhi's old classmate also went to the school.

D.The nearest town is close to the village.

(3)What might the village school need a lot?

A.Students. B.Trees. C.Teachers. D.esks.

(4)What's the best title for the passage?

A.The village education of China

B.A village school teacher's story

C.The mountain school students

D.Village school's dreams

阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

Remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk?

First, you had to learn how to balance(平衡)yourself and stand. You fell down, and then got back up. You laughed sometimes and cried at other times. After much practice, you finally learned how to balance yourself. You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power—you'd stand everywhere you could. It was a happy time—you did it!

Now, the next step-walking. You'd seen others do it. It didn't look that hard—just move your legs while you were standing. Wrong-more difficult than you ever imagined. But after you tried again and again and again, you understood how to walk.

If people found you walking, they cheered. "Oh, look at what the kid is doing." This encouraged you! But look back on those days when you were the little child—how many times did you try when no one was watching, or when no one was cheering? You couldn't wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to encourage yourself.

So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.

(1)What is the first step in learning to walk?(不超过15个词)________

(2)When did you understand how to walk?(不超过15个词)________

(3)What should you do if you want to succeed in doing something?(不超过15个词)________

题目解答

答案

[答案]

D

D

B

[考点]

细节理解题

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