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Read the passage and choose the correct answers."Phubbing" - snubbing (冷落) someone you are chatting with to look at a cell phone - may not be part of your everyday vocabulary, but it is almost certainly part of your everyday life. Just think about how often a conversation stalls because your friends (or you) have pulled out a phone and descended into a WeChat Moment black hole.The phenomenon may seem like a relatively harmless part of modern life, but research has discovered that it may be hurting your relationships. "Ironically, phubbing is meant to connect you, presumably, with someone through social media or texting," says Emma Seppälä, a psychologist at Stanford and Yale universities. "But it actually can severely disrupt your present-moment, person-to-person relationships."Several studies have shown that phubbing makes face-to-face interactions less meaningful. A paper just published in the Journal of Applied Social Psychology found that even people who imagined they were being phubbed while viewing a simulated conversation felt more negative about the interaction than people who did not envisage that phubbing was taking place. Another paper published in Computers in Human Behavior in 2016, found that texting during a conversation made the talk less satisfying for the people engaging in it, compared to people who interacted without using their phones. A study found that even the mere presence of a cell phone during a conversation - even if no one was using it - was enough to make people feel less connected to each other.6.1 What does "phubbing" mean according to this passage?A. It means snubbing someone you are chatting with to look at a cell phone.B. It means chatting with friends face to face.C. It means only chatting with important friends.D. It means chatting online whilst alone.6.2 What does "may not be part of your everyday vocabulary" mean in paragraph 1?A. You may not know whether you are phubbing or not.B. You may not be familiar with the word "phubbing".C. You may not want to admit that you are phubbing every day.D. You may not say the word "phubbing" every day.

Read the passage and choose the correct answers. "Phubbing" - snubbing (冷落) someone you are chatting with to look at a cell phone - may not be part of your everyday vocabulary, but it is almost certainly part of your everyday life. Just think about how often a conversation stalls because your friends (or you) have pulled out a phone and descended into a WeChat Moment black hole. The phenomenon may seem like a relatively harmless part of modern life, but research has discovered that it may be hurting your relationships. "Ironically, phubbing is meant to connect you, presumably, with someone through social media or texting," says Emma Seppälä, a psychologist at Stanford and Yale universities. "But it actually can severely disrupt your present-moment, person-to-person relationships." Several studies have shown that phubbing makes face-to-face interactions less meaningful. A paper just published in the Journal of Applied Social Psychology found that even people who imagined they were being phubbed while viewing a simulated conversation felt more negative about the interaction than people who did not envisage that phubbing was taking place. Another paper published in Computers in Human Behavior in 2016, found that texting during a conversation made the talk less satisfying for the people engaging in it, compared to people who interacted without using their phones. A study found that even the mere presence of a cell phone during a conversation - even if no one was using it - was enough to make people feel less connected to each other. 6.1 What does "phubbing" mean according to this passage? A. It means snubbing someone you are chatting with to look at a cell phone. B. It means chatting with friends face to face. C. It means only chatting with important friends. D. It means chatting online whilst alone. 6.2 What does "may not be part of your everyday vocabulary" mean in paragraph 1? A. You may not know whether you are phubbing or not. B. You may not be familiar with the word "phubbing". C. You may not want to admit that you are phubbing every day. D. You may not say the word "phubbing" every day.

题目解答

答案

我们来逐题分析这篇短文,并给出每道题的解题过程和正确答案。 --- ### **题目 6.1:What does "phubbing" mean according to this passage?** (根据文章,“phubbing”是什么意思?) 选项: A. It means snubbing someone you are chatting with to look at a cell phone. B. It means chatting with friends face to face. C. It means only chatting with important friends. D. It means chatting online whilst alone. --- #### **解题过程:** 我们回到文章第一段,寻找关于“phubbing”的定义。 原文第一句是: > "Phubbing" - **snubbing (冷落) someone you are chatting with to look at a cell phone** - may not be part of your everyday vocabulary... 这句话使用了破折号来解释“phubbing”的含义,即:“冷落你正在聊天的人而去查看手机”。 这个定义非常明确,直接说明了“phubbing”就是**在与人交谈时,因为看手机而冷落对方**。 我们来看选项: - **A** 选项说:“意思是冷落正在聊天的人而去查看手机。” —— 这与原文定义**完全一致**。 - **B** 选项:“意思是面对面和朋友聊天。” —— 这是正常交流,不是“phubbing”,错误。 - **C** 选项:“意思只和重要的朋友聊天。” —— 文中没有提到“重要朋友”的概念,无关。 - **D** 选项:“意思是一个人在线聊天。” —— 这描述的是独自上网聊天,也不是“phubbing”的定义。 因此,正确答案是 **A**。 --- #### **答案:6.1 → A** --- ### **题目 6.2:What does "may not be part of your everyday vocabulary" mean in paragraph 1?** (第一段中的“may not be part of your everyday vocabulary”是什么意思?) 选项: A. You may not know whether you are phubbing or not. B. You may not be familiar with the word "phubbing". C. You may not want to admit that you are phubbing every day. D. You may not say the word "phubbing" every day. --- #### **解题过程:** 我们看原句: > "Phubbing" - snubbing someone you are chatting with to look at a cell phone - **may not be part of your everyday vocabulary**, but it is almost certainly part of your everyday life. 这句话的意思是:“‘phubbing’这个词可能不是你日常词汇的一部分,但它几乎肯定是你日常生活的一部分。” 关键词是 “**everyday vocabulary**”,意思是“日常使用的词语”或“你经常说或知道的词”。 所以,“may not be part of your everyday vocabulary”意思是:你可能**没听说过这个词**,或者**不熟悉这个词**,但你**可能每天都在做这件事**。 我们分析选项: - **A**:你可能不知道自己是否在“phubbing”。 → 虽然有一定道理,但原文强调的是“词汇”而不是“行为意识”,偏离重点。 - **B**:你可能不熟悉“phubbing”这个词。 → 这正是“not part of your everyday vocabulary”的准确解释,**正确**。 - **C**:你可能不想承认你每天都在“phubbing”。 → 原文没有涉及“承认”或“羞耻感”,属于主观猜测,错误。 - **D**:你可能不会每天都说“phubbing”这个词。 → 虽然听起来接近,但“不说这个词”不等于“不在词汇中”。比如你知道一个词但不说,它仍是词汇的一部分。这个选项太表面化,不如B准确。 因此,最准确的解释是 **B**。 --- #### **答案:6.2 → B** --- ### **最终答案:** - **6.1:\boxed{A}** - **6.2:\boxed{B}**

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