One U.S. state senator proposed that high school students be allowed to study either foreign language or computer coding.[A] As computer coding has become an increasingly sought-after skill, more K-12 schools are working it into their curriculums. Some states have considered allowing students to forgo (放弃) foreign language for coding classes, despite opposition from educators.[B] There’s a debate over whether it’s appropriate to teach coding in elementary schools, with fierce opinions on each side. When it comes to allowing coding to fill foreign language requirements, though, most educators agree: Coding should be added to curriculums, but not at the expense of foreign language classes.[C] The idea is that computer programming is a language, allowing people to communicate with machines and programs. It’s the language of the 21st century and more valuable than a natural language, some advocates argue. The computer science field is growing faster than schools can keep up because of budget constraints and a lack of skills training for teachers.[D] According to the 2016 U.S. News/Raytheon STEM Index, computer science jobs have helped boost wages in the U.S., and computer-related jobs hold the top seven positions in STEM fields for highest number of workers. Foreign language interest, on the other hand, is declining for the first time since 1995. The number of higher education language enrollments declined between 2009 and 2013 by more than 111,000 spots, according to the Modern Language Association of America.[E] “I think the opportunity to give people a choice is important,” says Florida state Senator Jeremy Ring, who introduced a bill last year that would allow Florida students to choose between foreign language and coding classes for the purpose of university admissions requirements. “I think if you’re going to give two years of language in high school, you might as well do computer coding.”请选择和题干内容相一致的段落。A、[A]B、[B]C、[C]D、[D]E、[E]
One U.S. state senator proposed that high school students be allowed to study either foreign language or computer coding.
[A] As computer coding has become an increasingly sought-after skill, more K-12 schools are working it into their curriculums. Some states have considered allowing students to forgo (放弃) foreign language for coding classes, despite opposition from educators.
[B] There’s a debate over whether it’s appropriate to teach coding in elementary schools, with fierce opinions on each side. When it comes to allowing coding to fill foreign language requirements, though, most educators agree: Coding should be added to curriculums, but not at the expense of foreign language classes.
[C] The idea is that computer programming is a language, allowing people to communicate with machines and programs. It’s the language of the 21st century and more valuable than a natural language, some advocates argue. The computer science field is growing faster than schools can keep up because of budget constraints and a lack of skills training for teachers.
[D] According to the 2016 U.S. News/Raytheon STEM Index, computer science jobs have helped boost wages in the U.S., and computer-related jobs hold the top seven positions in STEM fields for highest number of workers. Foreign language interest, on the other hand, is declining for the first time since 1995. The number of higher education language enrollments declined between 2009 and 2013 by more than 111,000 spots, according to the Modern Language Association of America.
[E] “I think the opportunity to give people a choice is important,” says Florida state Senator Jeremy Ring, who introduced a bill last year that would allow Florida students to choose between foreign language and coding classes for the purpose of university admissions requirements. “I think if you’re going to give two years of language in high school, you might as well do computer coding.”
请选择和题干内容相一致的段落。
- A、[A]
- B、[B]
- C、[C]
- D、[D]
- E、[E]
题目解答
答案
解析
题干提到一位美国州参议员提议高中生可以选择学习外语或计算机编程。
步骤 2:分析选项
[A] 提到计算机编程成为一种越来越受欢迎的技能,一些州考虑允许学生放弃外语学习计算机编程,尽管教育者反对。
[B] 提到关于是否应该在小学教授编程的辩论,但当涉及到用编程代替外语要求时,大多数教育者同意:编程应该被添加到课程中,但不应以牺牲外语课程为代价。
[C] 提到计算机编程是一种语言,一些倡导者认为它比自然语言更有价值。
[D] 提到计算机科学工作帮助提高了美国的工资,而外语兴趣自1995年以来首次下降。
[E] 提到佛罗里达州参议员杰里米·林格提出了一项法案,允许佛罗里达州学生在大学入学要求方面选择学习外语或编程。
步骤 3:选择正确答案
题干中提到的提议与选项[E]中佛罗里达州参议员杰里米·林格提出的法案内容一致。