题目
TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English.1 丝绸之路(the Silk Road)是中国古代的交通线路网络，也是中国最早用于国际贸易和文化交流的渠道。__2 在古代，丝绸之路有效地促进了各国之间经济文化的交流，从而大大推动了世界文明的进程。__3 在新的历史条件下，中国提出了以合作共赢为核心的“一带一路”倡议(the Belt and Road Initiative)，得到了沿线各国的积极响应。__
Translation
Translate the following sentences into English.
1 丝绸之路(the Silk Road)是中国古代的交通线路网络，也是中国最早用于国际贸易和文化交流的渠道。
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2 在古代，丝绸之路有效地促进了各国之间经济文化的交流，从而大大推动了世界文明的进程。
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3 在新的历史条件下，中国提出了以合作共赢为核心的“一带一路”倡议(the Belt and Road Initiative)，得到了沿线各国的积极响应。
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题目解答
答案
1. 将“丝绸之路”定义为“交通网络”并补充“渠道”功能，可译为：
The Silk Road was an ancient transportation network in China, serving as the earliest channel for international trade and cultural exchange.
2. 表明其历史作用，用“promote”与“advance”对应：
In ancient times, the Silk Road effectively promoted economic and cultural exchanges between countries, greatly advancing the process of world civilization.
3. 结合“提出倡议”与“积极响应”，用定语从句连接：
Under the new historical conditions, China has put forward the Belt and Road Initiative with win-win cooperation as the core, which has received positive responses from countries along the route.
解析
步骤 1：翻译第一句
将“丝绸之路”定义为“交通网络”并补充“渠道”功能，可译为：The Silk Road was an ancient transportation network in China, serving as the earliest channel for international trade and cultural exchange.
步骤 2：翻译第二句
表明其历史作用，用“promote”与“advance”对应：In ancient times, the Silk Road effectively promoted economic and cultural exchanges between countries, greatly advancing the process of world civilization.
步骤 3：翻译第三句
结合“提出倡议”与“积极响应”，用定语从句连接：Under the new historical conditions, China has put forward the Belt and Road Initiative with win-win cooperation as the core, which has received positive responses from countries along the route.
将“丝绸之路”定义为“交通网络”并补充“渠道”功能，可译为：The Silk Road was an ancient transportation network in China, serving as the earliest channel for international trade and cultural exchange.
步骤 2：翻译第二句
表明其历史作用，用“promote”与“advance”对应：In ancient times, the Silk Road effectively promoted economic and cultural exchanges between countries, greatly advancing the process of world civilization.
步骤 3：翻译第三句
结合“提出倡议”与“积极响应”，用定语从句连接：Under the new historical conditions, China has put forward the Belt and Road Initiative with win-win cooperation as the core, which has received positive responses from countries along the route.