判断括号部分在汉译英过程中运用了哪种增补法。在京剧脸谱中，黑色代表刚直，白色代表背叛和狡诈。译文：In the masks of the Beijing Opera, black stands for uprightness, (while) white signals treachery or deception.A. 增补代词B. 增补冠词C. 增补动词D. 增补逻辑关系词

In a country that defines itself by ideals， not by shared blood， who should be allowed to come work and live here？ In the wake of the Sept． 11 attacks these questions have never seemed more pressing．On Dec.11， 2001， as part to effort to increase homeland security， federal and local authorities in 14 states staged "Operation Safe Travel"-raids on airports to arrest employees with false identification In Salt Lake City there were 69 arrests．But those captured were anything but terrorists， most of them illegal immigrants from Central or South America Authorities said the undocumented workers' illegal status made them open to blackmail by terrorists．Many immigrants in Salt Lake City were angered by the arrests and said they were being treated like disposable goods．Mayor Anderson said those feelings were justified to a certain extent． "We're saying we want you to work in these places， we're going to look the other way in terms of what our laws are， and then when it's convenient for us， or when we can try to make a point in terms of national security， especially after Sept． 11， then you're disposable． There are whole families being uprooted for all of the wrong reasons，" Anderson said．If Sept． 11 had never happened， the airport workers would not have been arrested and could have gone on quietly living in America， probably indefinitely． Ana Castro， a manager at a Ben & Jerry's ice cream shop at the airport had been working 10 years with the same false Social Security card when she was arrested in the December airport raid． Now she and her family are living under the threat of deportation (驱逐出境)． Castro's case is currently waiting to be settled． While she awaits the outcome， the government has granted her permission to work here and she has returned to her job at Ben & Jerry's．1． According to the author， the United States claims to be a nation___．A． composed of people having different valuesB． encouraging individual pursuitsC． sharing common interestsD． founded on shared ideals2．Undocumented workers became the target of "Operation Safe Travel" because___．A． evidence was found that they were potential terroristsB． most of them worked at airports under threat of terroristsC． terrorists might take advantage of their illegal statusD． they were reportedly helping hide terrorists around the airport3． By saying "…we're going to look the other way in terms of what our laws are" (Line 2， Para． 4)， Mayor Anderson means "___"．A． we will turn a blind eye to your illegal statusB． we will examine the laws in a different wayC． there are other ways of enforcing the lawD． the existing laws must not be ignored4．What do we learn about Ana Castro from the last paragraph？___A． She will be deported sooner or later．B． She is allowed to stay permanently．C． Her case has been dropped．D． Her fate remains uncertain．

42. (15.0分) 翻译段落 Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong on April 7th, 1954. His parents named him Chan Kong-sang, which means "born in Hong Kong."[1] Jackie weighed 12 pounds when he was born and his mother required a surgery to deliver him. Jackie's parents were so poor that they had to borrow money from friends to pay the doctor

diligentA. a. 勤奋的；勤勉的B. n. 灵活性；可变通性 n. 柔韧性；弹性C. n. 钻头；电钻 v. 钻孔 n. 反复训练 vt. 反复训练D. vt. 安装, 设置

If you refer to a politician or a government as a(an) ______ , you mean that they have little real power, for example, because their period of office is coming to an end.

Reading new peaks of popularity in North America is Iceberg Water which is harvested from icebergs off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada. Arthur von Wiesenberger, who carries the title Water Master, is one of the few water critics in North America. As a boy, he spent time in the larger cities of Italy, France and Switzerland, Where bottled water is consumed daily. Even then, he kept a water journal, noting the brands he liked best. "My dog could tell the difference between bottled and tap water." He says. But is plain tap water all that bad? Not at all. In fact, New York's municipal water for more than a century was called the champagne of tap water and until recently considered among the best in the world in terms of both taste and purity. Similarly, a magazine in England found that tap water from the Thames River tasted better than several leading brands of bottled water that were 400 times more expensive. Nevertheless, soft-drink companies view bottled water as the next battle-ground for market share-this despite the fact that over 25 percent of bottled water comes from tap water: PepsiCo's Aquafina and Coca-Cola's Dasani are both purified tap water rather than spring water. As diners thirst for leading brands, bottlers and restaurateurs salivate(垂涎) over the profits. A restaurant's typical mark-up on wine is 100 to 150 percent, whereas on bottled water it's often 300 to 500 percent. But since water is much cheaper than wine, and many of the fancier brands aren't available in stores, most dines don't notice or care. As a result, some restaurants are turning up the pressure to sell bottled water. According to an article in The Street Journal, some of the more shameless tactics include placing attractive bottles on the table for a visual sell, listing brands on the menu without prices, and pouring bottled water without even asking the dinners if they want it. Regardless of how it's sold, the popularity of bottled water taps into our desire for better health, our wish to appear cultivated, and even a longing for lost purity.1. What do we know about Iceberg Water from the passage?A: It is a kind of iced water.B: It is just plain tap water.C: It is a kind of bottled water.D: It is a kind of mineral water.2. By saying "My dog could tell the difference between bottled and tap water" (Para 2), von Wiesenberg wants to convey the message that _____.A: plain tap water is certainly unfit for drinkingB: bottled water is clearly superior to tap waterC: bottled water often appeals more to dogs tasteD: dogs can usually detect a fine difference in taste3. The "fancier brands" (Para. 5) refers to _____.A: tap water from the Thames RiverB: famous wines not sold in ordinary storesC: PepsiCo's Aquafina and Coca-Cola's DasaniD: expensive bottled water with impressive names4. Why are some restaurants turning up the pressure to sell bottled water? A: Bottled water brings in huge profits.B: Competition from the wine industry is intense.C: Most diners find bottled water affordable.D: Bottled water satisfied diners' desire to fashionable.5. According to passage, why is bottled water so popular? A: It is much cheaper than wine.B: It is considered healthier.C: It appeals to more cultivated people.D: It is more widely promoted in the market..

Kids of any age love to read fairy tales because the storyline never limits the possibility that anything could happen. But are the most magical moments from some of our favorite stories actually possible? Basic physical principles and recent scientific research suggest that what readers might mistake for fantasies and exaggeration could be rooted in reality.So suspend your imagination for a moment, and look, as a hard-core scientist might, at the following fairy tale—The Arabian Nights. One of the most exciting objects found in fairy tales is the flying carpet. In tales from a wide variety of cultures, including The Arabian Nights, these tapestries (挂毯) take flight to carry people vast distances. Flying carpets are clearly impossible, right?Three scientists recently published a paper in the journal Physical Review Letters showing that there are conditions under which a carpet could fly. They used the basic laws of physics to show that a small, thin carpet could fly if the air were vibrating at the right frequency, much like how a piece of tissue paper floats softly to the ground when it is dropped. Their calculations showed that small waves of air in repeated fast pulses could steer a carpet at a speed of around one foot per second.Don't expect to see Aladdin flying by anytime soon, but the scientists write that all of their conditions are within the realm of possibilities in nature and in technology. Making a heavy carpet fly would, of course, require a much more powerful engine, and our calculations suggest it will remain in the magical, mystical, and virtual realm as it has existed for millennia (千年).68. What does the example of flying carpets show?A) Many magical moments could be realized in realityB) A small, thin carpet could fly like a piece of paper.C) There are possibilities that a carpet can fly in reality.D) Some magical things still remain mystical and unreal as before.

Eastern China can see a sea of flowers（1）______full bloom in the water.Every Spring，this gorgeous sea of flowers attracts countless tourists （2）______ （appreciate） the beautiful scenery. What people see is actually a great example of Chinese intelligence.China's ancient philosophy.the harmonious（3）______（interact）with nature blooms and hears fruit here.5，000 years ago，this was a beach.3，000 year ago，the coastline moved eastward，and appeared in Xinghua area.1，000 years ago，to prevent floods，the hardworking and intelligent people in Xinghua dug a network of deep ditches or streams in the swamps （4）______ piled up the soil on one side，forming fields suitable for cultivation. This fields' shapes and sizes vary.Big ones can be a kilometer wide，the smaller ones just a few meters.All have our thing in common--they are surrounded by water.The fields（5）______（disconnect） to each other，looking like islets on the sea. For the local natural conditions，hardworking and intelligent local ancestors（6）______（transform）low-lying wetlands unsuitable for agriculture into farmland field fields，providing grains and vegetables for （7）______ locals.Also，these fields have maintained the original water currents，rivers and canals，and the surmounting natural （8）______（ecology） environment. It has formed a new landscape（9）______（represent） the unity of man and nature.Today the unique landform of the Xinghua Fields has become a （10）______（global） important agricultural heritage.

The word “fish” in English usually has a positive meaning.

35. (2.0分) English expression has ().A. rational thinkingB. linear thinkingC. accuracy thinkingD. imagery thinking

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