Half a dozen radio stations about the face of the globe crackled sparks of electricity from capital and into millions of humble homes; peace came through the air and was simultaneous over all the face of the earth. The great ceremony on the battleship Missouri in Tokyo Bay was anticlimax. The greatest fleet in the world lay amidst the greatest ruins in the world under a dark and cheerless covering of clouds. The USS Iowa was on one side of the Missouri, the USS South Dakota on the other. A tattered flag with thirty-one stars was hung on one of the turrets of the battleship—the flag of the infant republic, which Commodore Perry brought with him to the same bay almost a hundred years before. Above the mainmast fluttered the battle flag of the Union of today. The deck was crowded with the American technicians. There were a Russian with a red band about his cap and a Tass newsreel man who insisted on crawling in among the main actors to get his shots; there was a Canadian general who spoiled his part and signed on the wrong line; there was a carefully tailored Chinese general from Chungking (Chongqing). Half a dozen Japanese were piped over the side of the Missouri, but for the purpose of history and in every man’s memory there were only two—the general, Umezu, and the statesman, Shingemitsu. Umezu was dressed in parade uniform, all his ribbons glistening, and his eyes blank, but you could see the brown pockmarks on his cheeks swelling and falling in emotion. Shingemitsu was dressed in a tall silk hat and a formal morning coat as if he were attending a wedding or a funeral. He had a wooden leg, and he limped along the deck; when he began to climb to the veranda deck where the peace was to be signed, he clutched the ropes and struggled up with infinite pain and discomfort. Shingemitsu and Umezu were brought forward, and, after a few carefully chosen words beautifully spoken by General MacArthur, they signed their names to a document marking an end to the Japanese Empire. When they had signed, the generals and admirals of all the other nations put their signatures to the document, and peace, if peace it was, had come. When portraying Umezu and Shingemitsu, the author focused on all the following EXCEPTA. facial expression.B. appearance.C. motions.D. inner activity.
仔细阅读(共10小题,20分)-|||-The reason we have eight-hour work days at all was-|||-because companies found that cutting employees'-|||-hours had the reverse effect they expected: It upped-|||-their productivity.During the Industrial Revolution,-|||--t0-16-hour days were normal.Ford was the first-|||-company to experiment with an eight-hour day-and-|||-found its workers were more productive not only per-|||-hour, but overall.Within two years, their profit-|||-margins doubled.-|||-One survey of almost 2,000 full-time office workers in-|||-the UK found that people were only productive for-|||-two hours out of an eight-hour day.We can focus for-|||-an even shorter period of time when we re pushing-|||-ourselves to the edge of our capabilities. Resea rchers-|||-like Anders Ericsson have found that when engaging-|||-in the kind of deliberate practice necessary to truly-|||-master any skill,we need more breaks than we think.-|||-Most people can only handle an hour without taking a-|||-rest.And many elites,like elite musicians,authors and-|||-athletes, never dedicate more than five hours a day-|||-consistentlyto their cra-|||--|||-7.What have researchers found about deliberate-|||-practice to master skills?-|||-A Long-term continuous prac-|||-B More breaks will be needed.-|||-C Intensive training is necessary.-|||-D One hour is the minimum practice duration.
1.你的名字叫什么? __ __ name?
What is technology doing to language?Many assume the answer is simple:ruining it. Kids can no-|||-longer write except in text-speak. Grammar is going to the dogs. The ability to compose thoughts longer than-|||-a post is disappearing.-|||-Language experts tend to resist it, noting that there is little proof that speech is really degenerating:-|||-kids may say `lol" out loud sometimes,but this is a marginal phenomenon.Nor is formal writing falling 阅读理解全文翻译下载-|||-apart.Sentences like"omg William the Conqueror pwned Harold at Hastings in 1066!"tend to be written by middle-aged-|||-columnists trying to copy children`s supposed habits.A study by Cambridge Assesment,a Bri exam-setter,found almost no-|||-evidence for text-spcak in students`writing.-|||-Fortunately,the story of language and the Internet has attracted more serious analysts,too.Now Gretchen McCulloch,a-|||-productive language blogg and journalist-of the generation that grew up with the Internet - joins them with a new book,-|||-Because Intemet".Rather than thinking much about what the Internet is doing to language,it largely focuses on what can be-|||-learned about language from the Internet.Biologists grow bacteria in a Petri dish partly because of those small living things`short-|||-life expectancy:they are born and reproduce so quickly that studies over many generations can be done in a reasonably short-|||-period.Studying language online is a bit like that: trends appear and disappear,platforms rise and fall,and these let linguists-|||-语言学家)observe changes that would otherwise take too much time.-|||-For example,why do languages change?A thousand years ago,early versions of English and Icelandic were closely related,-|||-possibly even mutually understandable.English ha since evolved hugely,and Icelandic,far less. Linguists have studied the-|||-relative effects of strong ties(friends,family) and weaker ties in such patterns,concluding that small communities would host-|||-more stable languages. A computer simulation(模拟)proved that a mix of strong and weak ties allowed language-change-|||-leaders" to spread updates to the wider population. One social platform combines strong and weak ties - and sure enough,-|||-drives more language change than the other social platform,which is more controlled and influenced by strong ties.That,in turn,-|||-helps explain the conservatism of Icelandic more like the latter platform) and the change of English(more like the former-|||-platform).-|||-Emojis(表情符号),odd as they may look,also reflect something universal. They are not a language (try telling a complex-|||-story in emojis to someone who doesn`t know it already).They are,Ms McCulloch argues,the digital equivalent of gestures.-|||-Those come in two types."Signs",like a thumbs-up or a wink,have a fixed meaning and form.But"co-speech"gestures--|||-wincing,gesticulating,poi are unplanned and done naturally,and more variable.And emojis come in the same flavour.-|||-People randomly combine many co-speech-style emoj are more likely to stay calm in mixing signs.Just as it would make no-|||-sense to give someone the finger while shaking your head to negate(取消)it,symbolic emojis often stand alone rather than in-|||-expressive chains.-|||-For a period of 1,000 years,speech was all there was.For most of "recorded"history,nearly everyone knew how to read-|||-or write. Then, in the age of the printing press and mass literacy (literacy refers to the ability to read and write),writing-|||-acquired a kind of priority,seen as admired,a standard to be learned and copied.And future historians may regard that era of-|||-great respect for writing as unusual.-|||-Mass reading has now been joined by mass writing:frequent,error-filled and -fading - like speech.Little surprise-|||-that Internet users have created tools to give their writing the gesture,playfulness and even meaninglessness of chat.Mistaking it-|||-for the downfall of"real" writing is a category error.Anything that helps people enjoy each other`s company can only be a good-|||-thing.-|||-65.What does the underlined word"degenerating" in paragrap 2 refer to?-|||-A.Strengthening. B.Worsening. C.Changing. D.Disappearing.-|||-66.Why are bacteria in a Petri dish mentioned in paragraph 3?-|||-A.To explain bacteria can only live for a short time.-|||-B.To stress the difficulty of researching language onli-|||-C.To reveal the relation between language and the Internet.-|||-D.To show online language can be studied in limited time.-|||-67.What contributes to the fast development of English?-|||-A.A large English-speakin population. B.The lasting effect of the mass media.-|||-C.Astable languageusing c D.The wide application of the Internet.-|||-68.What can we know about emojis?-|||-A.They are always employed in combination. B.They are more preferred by people than signs.-|||-C.They are a non-standardized form of language D.They are relatively independent an changeable.-|||-69.What`s the author`s attitude to online language?-|||-A.Ambiguous. B.Objective. C.Positive. D.Cautious.-|||-70.What is the passage mainly about?-|||-A.Why the Internet is changing our language. B.Whether the Internet is ruining our language.-|||-C.What can be done to prevent language decline D.How the Internet accelerate langu evolution.
分录题(共1题,10.0分)1. (10.0分) Complete each phrase only with one word for each blank according to the Chinese expression given.do____ (进展好,情况不错)____ over (变成主要的,取而代之)all the____ (一直)____ time (久而久之;随着时间的推移)out of____ (出于同情)____ one's way (发现到某处的途径)take____ (照管)stay____ (留在原处不动)in____ (跟随)be____ with (关心,感兴趣)
Mengxin House of Hamburgers is on Long Street.It's behind the post office and it's in front of the Children's Hospital.It's not big but it's very clean.You can see all kinds of hamburgers here every day.They have beef,mutton,chicken,bananas,strawberries,eggs and cabbage hamburgers.They are very delicious.Every day the first three persons are free(免费的).On weekends they have some great specials(特价商品).A large beef hamburger is just 3 yuan.It's 5 yuan on weekdays(工作日).A medium chicken hamburger is just 3 yuan.A small strawberry hamburger is just 2.5 yuan.Come and get your hamburgers at Mengxin House of Hamburgers!Oh,every Saturday evening Sun Rock Band plays in the house.1.On Monday Linda has ten yuan and she can buy ______ large beef hamburgers.A. two B. three C. four D. five2.On Sunday Mr.Read buys three small strawberry hamburgers and he pays ______.A. 12 yuan B. 5 yuan C. 2.5 yuan D. 7.5 yuan3.You can eat ______ hamburgers at Mengxin House of Hamburgers.A. apple B. mutton C. pork D. potato4.Mengxin House of Hamburgers is ______.A. very bigB. across from the post officeC. in front of the Children's HospitalD. very dirty5.When does Sun Rock Band play at Mengxin House of Hamburgers?A. Every week. B. Every evening.C. Every Sunday morning. D. Every Saturday evening. 1.A2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】这篇短文给我们介绍了一个汉堡包店,它里面有各种各样的汉堡包,在周末的时候汉堡包有优惠,而且,每周六的晚上一个摇滚乐队还会在那里表演。1.细节理解题。根据短文中A large beef hamburger is just 3 yuan. It's 5 yuan on weekdays在工作日的时候,大的牛肉汉堡是5... 复制答案 考点分析: 相关试题推荐 书面表达。假设你的外地朋友李华“五一”期间来探访了你,你为他安排了一系列的活动。请你根据下面的活动日程表写一篇英语短文。时间5月2日5月3日上午下午晚上活动游览广州博物馆,了解广州历史登白云山游览夜间动物园购书 查看答案 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。1.Carol __________ to play computer games last night.(熬夜)2.We are classmates,we should __________.(互相帮助)3.My cousin __________ at 6:00 this morning.(把我叫醒)4.It's not polite(有礼貌的) to __________.(冲老人大声叫嚷)5.Lucy __________ when she saw her father.(大吃一惊) 查看答案 单词填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定形式。Last week our family 1. (go) to the Forest Family Camp.It was really great.It was a place with no TV,computer or car,but it has so 2.(many) fun.From the time we were at the camp,we 3.(find) lots of interesting things.In the morning,we played with other4. (visit).They were from different places.In the afternoon,my mother and my sister 5. (pick) strawberries in the forest.My father and I6.(swim) in a beautiful lake.In the evening,it was the important family time.We spent our evening 7. (sit) by the lake and talking.When we felt8. (tire),we went to our tent and slept.It is our first time to go to the camp,but it9.(not be) the last time.We want to go there10. (spend) our next summer.And we hope your family can join us,too. 查看答案 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It was the last day of the winter vacation.1.He wanted to go to school early the next morning,because he couldn't wait to see his teachers and classmates.The next morning, Li Ming got up at 6:30.He looked out of the window.It was white everywhere(到处).2.“Wow, how beautiful!” said Li Ming.There were many trees in front of his house.3.He went out of his house and was going to school.4.There was much snow on the street.He decided(决定) to walk to school.Twenty minutes later, Li Ming got to school.Some teachers and students were cleaning the snow outside the classroom.5.He was tired, but he felt happy on the first day back to school.A.Li Ming did it,too.-|||-B.It snowed last night.-|||-C.Li Ming didn`t like that.-|||-D.How did Li Ming go to school?-|||-E.Li Ming went to bed early in the evening.-|||-F.1 Li Ming`s parents askedhim to have breakfast.-|||-G. They were rally beautifulthe white snow. 查看答案 Some friends are talking about their last weekend.Jenny:On Saturday morning, I helped Mom clean the room and did some washing. I was tired. In the afternoon I visited my cousin. We played computer games and watched TV. It rained all day. It was boring.John:I had a great time. My brother Nick came back from England, so we had a welcome party for him. We haven’t seen(看见) each other for a long time. We were happy. We sang and danced together and we ate a big cake in the end(最后). Li Ming:I had a busy weekend. We will have a math exam on Monday. So I had to study for the exam. Math is not easy for me, so I must study very hard.Peter:I went shopping with Mom on Saturday at noon. There is a new supermarket near my home. It is very big, because there were many people there that afternoon. My mother bought a new jacket for me.1.What did Jenny and her cousin do on Saturday afternoon?A. They played computer games and watched TV. B. They went shopping together.C. They played the piano. D. They studied very hard.2.Who had a party?A. Jenny. B. Peter. C. Li Ming. D. John.3.How does Li Ming feel about math?A. He feels it very easy. B. He feels it very interesting.C. He feels it hard. D. He likes it very much.4.Where is the new supermarket?A. It is near Peter’s school. B. It is in the town.C. It is near a fast food restaurant. D. It is near Peter’s home.5.What did Peter’s mother buy for him?A. A lot of food. B. A basketball. C. A new jacket. D. A computer. 查看答案 试题属性 题型:阅读单选 难度:困难
You ________ her in office last Friday.She's been out of town for two weeks.A. needn't have seenB. might have seenC. must have seenD. can't have seen
That part of the city has long been ______ for its street violence.A. historicalB. responsibleC. illegalD. notorious
23.有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24.问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25.请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26.这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗?Isthis pair of trousers _________?27.我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28.谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29.那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30.那只小狗叫什么名字?What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31.今天玩得开心点!___________today! / Have a good time today!32.这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.
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26)Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing-room at her home ?A. discussingB. to discussC. as to discussD. that discusses
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. ()A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge (1)The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save,while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.(2)If you find yourself in a(n) ____ about what is the right decision for your career,speak to a career counselor.(3)It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.(4)To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world,the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.(5)If you want to save money for a rainy day making a(n) ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.(6)The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.(7)When children are addicted to online games,they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.(8)The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.
In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though
We were always encouraged to focus on constructing the most out of the situation ______. A. at hand B. on hand C. in hand D. by hand
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.
Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened
23.有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24.问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25.请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26.这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗?Isthis pair of trousers _________?27.我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28.谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29.那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30.那只小狗叫什么名字?What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31.今天玩得开心点!___________today! / Have a good time today!32.这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (51) it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (52) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never (53) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing he is (54) to copy this procedure. Take it (55) granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (56) dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him (57) back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (58) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food (59) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (60) circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.55()。A. withB. asC. overD. for
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted
Americans experience more food recalls (召回) today than they did five years ago, especially when it comes to meat and poultry (家禽). Meat and poultry recalls increased by two-thirds from 2013 to 2018, while food recalls overall went up 10%, according to the report recently published by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group.Meanwhile, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates (估计) 48 million people get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized and 3,000 die from food-borne disease each year in the U.S. "We are looking for the farm-to-fork preventative solutions," said Adam Garber, the research group's consumer watchdog. "By doing that, we can protect people's health."Over the five-year period, poultry posted the most recalls (168), followed by beef (137) and pork (128). The report shows the most serious meat recalls are on the rise. Among meat and poultry, the number of Class I recalls has increased by 83%, nearly doubling. Class I, the most serious of the recalls, is issued when there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause health problems or death.53. When would Class I recalls be issued?A. When the food is likely to cause health problems or death.B. When there are too many complaints from customers.C. When the food problem lasts for five years.D. When the product quality is below standard.
1.A:Here is my business card.-|||-B: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B.Wonderful.Is it between-|||-school teams?-|||-C.Thank you for the nice party D.Thanks.This is mine.-|||-2.Alice:Is there any typical Chinese festival you celebrate every year?-|||-Bob: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B. I bet it will.-|||-C.It`s so stuffy and no wind at all. D.Yes,there are many.The-|||-Dragon Boat Festival is one of them.
Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through
The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with
Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)