Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Psychologists have long been interested in how we construct our identities and the sorts of strategies that we use to present ourselves in society. New findings suggest that the kinds of 26 and strategic self- presentation behaviour we see in adults appear at a much younger age than 27 known. Research shows that a child's awareness of social standing comes from adults. Like grown-ups, kids want to be _28_ by those they admire. Interactive experiences may provide opportunities for children to learn about what _29a desirable reputation and the kinds of strategies that are effective for _30a good reputation in their social environment. Five-year-olds aren't just aware of their reputations, they also behave strategically to alter their outward image. They will _31_ their behaviour in order to appear moral or socially good in the eyes of key observers. While we know that adults use a large variety of attributes to manage and create impressions, we don't yet know whether children _32 and use the fact that different attributes are valuable at different times to different _33. It's important for us to further consider where in this process children succeed in controlling their reputation and where they _34_. A question to think about is,"What happens even earlier than age five?"Children don't just show up to the first day of kindergarten and have the idea of reputation pop _35_ into existence. The logical question to ask is,“What happens even earlier?” A) accepted I) samples B) audiences J) selected C) building K) solemn D) complex L) struggle E) constitutes M) suddenly F) deputies N) understand G) previously O) vary H) revolving
The disc, digitally ______ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded
3.(), over 1600 houses, schools and hospitals were transferred to other places in 1953.A. On the wholeB. In totalC. RatherD. Totally
7. William always gives the best advice on how to solve problems. However,_, his opinion doesn't count.I do find it funny!A. during this timeB. for onceC. once againD. for a time
The Pomodoro Technique involves working in focused intervals followed by short breaks.A. 对B. 错
older Put the words/expressions in the box into the correct categories. gaining independence language barriers loneliness excitement new experiences cultural differences opportunities depression curiosity learning about oneself homesickness eagerness anxiety enthusiasm making friends time zone differences Words/expressions for negative feelings about studying abroad: _ Words/expressions for positive feelings about studying abroad:_ Words/expressions describing reasons why people study abroad: Words/expressions describing challenges of studying abroad:
选词填空(15选10)(共10小题,30分)-|||-Success means different things for different people.-|||-Some may equate (等同)it with fame,some with-|||-wealth and still some with 11 For me,it means-|||-fulfiling one`s dreams.Whatever your dreams are,you-|||-have a goal there and then focus all your attention on it.-|||-Dreams bring you hope and happiness.In the 12 -|||-of struggling for it,you cry,sweat, complain or even-|||-curse, but the _-|||- 13 of harvesting makes you forget-|||-all the pains and troubles you have gone through.So an-|||-old proverb says that the greatest 14 is one that-|||-has undergone the bitterest 15 -|||-There are several keys to success.First, your goal must-|||-be practical. If you set your goal too high,chances are-|||-that you will never 16 it.Next,you have to make a-|||-plan of doing it.You can take some steps to realize it.-|||-Since the process is quite tough,you need to be-|||- 17 diligent, patient and determined even when-|||-you are tired and want to 18 or the odds seem-|||-too large. Maintain the strong will to keep going.You-|||-can always tell yourself that where there`s a will,there`s-|||-a way.With hard work, 19 and determination, you-|||-can triumph over the overwhelming failures and-|||- 20 difficulties.选词填空(15选10)(共10小题,30分)-|||-Success means different things for different people.-|||-Some may equate (等同)it with fame,some with-|||-wealth and still some with 11 For me,it means-|||-fulfiling one`s dreams.Whatever your dreams are,you-|||-have a goal there and then focus all your attention on it.-|||-Dreams bring you hope and happiness.In the 12 -|||-of struggling for it,you cry,sweat, complain or even-|||-curse, but the _-|||- 13 of harvesting makes you forget-|||-all the pains and troubles you have gone through.So an-|||-old proverb says that the greatest 14 is one that-|||-has undergone the bitterest 15 -|||-There are several keys to success.First, your goal must-|||-be practical. If you set your goal too high,chances are-|||-that you will never 16 it.Next,you have to make a-|||-plan of doing it.You can take some steps to realize it.-|||-Since the process is quite tough,you need to be-|||- 17 diligent, patient and determined even when-|||-you are tired and want to 18 or the odds seem-|||-too large. Maintain the strong will to keep going.You-|||-can always tell yourself that where there`s a will,there`s-|||-a way.With hard work, 19 and determination, you-|||-can triumph over the overwhelming failures and-|||- 20 difficulties.
emotionally;long;perpetually Life does not discriminate among people when it comes to personal setbacks and obstacles.Struggles and hardships happen to everyone in the(1) ____ voyage of life,ordinary people and celebrities alike.It is most important to get through the(2) ____ draining periods in life by looking forward,drawing courage to face the odds,and hoping for the best.As a result,fears can never destroy your hope and determination.Finally you will achieve success which(3) ____ signifies your devotion,efforts,and perseverance.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 You're late for a job interview when traffic slows to a crawl. At the supermarket, a customer wheeling a full cart cuts ahead of you in the checkout line. You spend months on a makeit or breakit project, and your lazy colleague lands the promotion. Feel that burn? Before you explode with rage or fly into a fury, take a deep breath and remember this: Anger hurts. Study after study has found that high levels of anger and hostility(故意)are associated with greater risk for heart disease, poor immune(免疫)responses, and even a tendency for obesity(肥胖). Men with high anger scores were three times more likely to develop heart disease than their calmer companions, a Harvard School of Public Health study found. And in women, arguments with husbands raise hormone levels and lower immunity(免疫力)—a real problem, since lower immune response may increase women's risk of cancer. It doesn't seem to matter whether you release the anger or hold it in, experts say. The effect on your health are the same. “Anger_is_anger,”says Redford Williams, M.D,director of the Behavioral Medicine Research Center at Duke University Medical Center and coauthor of the book Life Skills, “Both are harmful to health.” The good news is, it is possible to control your anger. “By evaluating it and using various techniques, you can talk yourself out of it,” Williams says,“That's what's nice about us humans: We can always do something or not do something to change our behavior.” 60.From the passage we learn that________. A.people who easily get angry are more likely to suffer from some diseases than cheerful ones B.calmer people suffer from some diseases easily C.men suffer more from high levels of anger and hostility than woman D.high levels of anger and hostility will unavoidably result in heart disease, obesity and cancer 61.According to Redford Williams,“Anger is anger”means that________. A.anger is harmful to your health B.one should release anger for the sake of health C.one should hold in anger for the sake of health D.anger is harmful in spite of its different forms of expression 62.“Talk yourself out of it”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to________. A.talking to yourself helps you control your feeling B.talking helps you hold in your anger C.persuade yourself not to get angry D.control your anger by talking to yourself 63.What is the best title for the passage? A.Anger Is Anger. B.Releasing Anger or Holding It in. C.Controlling Anger before It Controls You. D.Anger, a big killer.
Types of Music Music can be divided into many types, such as country music, rock, jazz, classical music and so on. Which type do you love most?Whether you love pop music or not, maybe you have heard of the famous rock band, The Beatles. This band was composed of four boys from Liverpool who brought an entirely new style to pop music. This style originated in the UK, and you may know it.A quite different style, which you may not know, began in the USA many years before and was called country music.Country music was born in the 1920s and influenced by folk songs. The golden period of country music is 1960s; when there were different types of country music, such as country blues, pop country music and rock country music. The three new types were formed by combining country music with another type. There were famous musicians, like John Denver, Kenny Rogers and Vince Gill. They pushed forward the country music to the brilliance.Rock is the combination of American country music and Negro folks, which is full of inner rebelling spirit. The style of rock is plentiful, including heavy metal, punk, rhythm-and-blues.Another type of music is jazz. Jazz came from blues and was born in New Orleans, and spread in the cultural circumstances of opening and freedom. Much jazz music is composed instantly.There are many other styles of music in our life. We are enjoying them every day.判断: The Beatles is a famous rock band.A. 正确B. 错误
热门问题
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge (1)The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save,while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.(2)If you find yourself in a(n) ____ about what is the right decision for your career,speak to a career counselor.(3)It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.(4)To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world,the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.(5)If you want to save money for a rainy day making a(n) ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.(6)The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.(7)When children are addicted to online games,they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.(8)The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.
26)Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing-room at her home ?A. discussingB. to discussC. as to discussD. that discusses
We were always encouraged to focus on constructing the most out of the situation ______. A. at hand B. on hand C. in hand D. by hand
Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)
23.有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24.问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25.请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26.这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗?Isthis pair of trousers _________?27.我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28.谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29.那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30.那只小狗叫什么名字?What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31.今天玩得开心点!___________today! / Have a good time today!32.这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.
In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though
Americans experience more food recalls (召回) today than they did five years ago, especially when it comes to meat and poultry (家禽). Meat and poultry recalls increased by two-thirds from 2013 to 2018, while food recalls overall went up 10%, according to the report recently published by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group.Meanwhile, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates (估计) 48 million people get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized and 3,000 die from food-borne disease each year in the U.S. "We are looking for the farm-to-fork preventative solutions," said Adam Garber, the research group's consumer watchdog. "By doing that, we can protect people's health."Over the five-year period, poultry posted the most recalls (168), followed by beef (137) and pork (128). The report shows the most serious meat recalls are on the rise. Among meat and poultry, the number of Class I recalls has increased by 83%, nearly doubling. Class I, the most serious of the recalls, is issued when there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause health problems or death.53. When would Class I recalls be issued?A. When the food is likely to cause health problems or death.B. When there are too many complaints from customers.C. When the food problem lasts for five years.D. When the product quality is below standard.
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. ()A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
1.A:Here is my business card.-|||-B: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B.Wonderful.Is it between-|||-school teams?-|||-C.Thank you for the nice party D.Thanks.This is mine.-|||-2.Alice:Is there any typical Chinese festival you celebrate every year?-|||-Bob: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B. I bet it will.-|||-C.It`s so stuffy and no wind at all. D.Yes,there are many.The-|||-Dragon Boat Festival is one of them.
Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.
Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (51) it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (52) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never (53) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing he is (54) to copy this procedure. Take it (55) granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (56) dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him (57) back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (58) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food (59) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (60) circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.55()。A. withB. asC. overD. for
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted
Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate
The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through