31.以前我们多数人住在没有卫生间的旧房子里。A. In pass we mostly lived in old houses with bathrooms .B. In the past we mostly lived in old houses without bathrooms.

What does the author say about educators？Educators and business leaders have more in common than it may seem. Teachers want to prepare students for a successful future. Technology companies have an interest in developing a workforce with the STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) skills needed to grow the company and advance the industry. How can they work together to achieve these goals? Play may be the answer.请根据材料选择正确答案。A、They seek advice from technology companies to achieve teaching goals.B、They have been successful in preparing the workforce for companies.C、They help students acquire the skills needed for their future success.D、They partner with technology companies to enhance teaching efficiency.

12.What does the phrase "go Dutch" mean?A.去荷兰 B.请客 C.AA 制付款 D.荷兰人

It.s sometimes difficult to see the difference between a fad and a trend

Grounds Maintenance WorkersWhat Grounds Maintenance(维护)Workers DoGrounds maintenance workers ensure that the grounds of houses, businesses, and parks are attractive, orderly, and healthy in order to provide a pleasant outdoor environment. Work EnvironmentMany grounds maintenance jobs are seasonal, available mainly in the spring, summer, and fall. Most of the work is done outdoors in all weather conditions.How to Become a Grounds Maintenance WorkerMost grounds maintenance workers need no formal education and are trained on the job.TrainingA short period of on-the-job training is usually enough to teach new hires the skills they need, which often include how to plant and maintain areas and how to use some tools and other equipment.PayThe hourly wage for grounds maintenance workers was 12.90 in May 2016.(1) (填空题)What job is offered in the advertisement? .(2) (填空题)What is the responsibility of the job? To provide a pleasant .(3) (填空题)What is the working environment of the job? The work is mostly done outdoors in .(4) (填空题)What kind of training will be provided? A short period of training.(5) (填空题)What was the hourly wage for grounds maintenance workers in May 20167 .

Motion pictures are so much a part of our lives that it's hard to imagine a world without them．We enjoy them in theatres，at home，in offices，in cars and buses，and on airplanes．① For about 100 years，people have been trying to understand why this medium has so attracted us．Films communicate information and ideas，and they show us places and ways of life we might not otherwise know．Important as the benefits are，though，something more is at stake．Films offer us ways of seeing and feeling that we find deeply satisfying．They take us through experiences．The experiences are often driven by stories，with characters we come to care about，but a film might also develop an idea or explore visual qualities or sound textures．A film takes us on a journey，offering a patterned experience that engages our minds and emotions．② Films are designed to have effects on viewers．Late in the 19th century，moving pictures emerged as a public amusement．They succeeded because they spoke to the imaginative needs of a broad-based audience．All the traditions that emerged-telling fictional stories，recording actual events，animating objects or pictures，experimenting with pure form-aimed to give viewers experiences they couldn't get from other media．The men and women who made films discovered that they could control aspects of cinema to give their audience richer，more engaging experiences．Learning from one another，expanding and refining the options available，filmmakers developed skills that became the basis of film as an art form．③The popular origins of cinema suggest that some common ways of talking won't help us much in understanding film．Take the distinction between art and entertainment．Some people would say that blockbusters(大片) playing at the multiplex are merely"entertainment"，whereas films for a narrower public-perhaps independent films for festival fare，or specialized experimental works-are true art．Usually the art/entertainment split carries a not-so-hidden value judgment：art is high-brow，whereas entertainment is superficial．Yet things aren't that simple．As we just indicated，many of the artistic resources of cinema were discovered by filmmakers working for the general public．During the 1910s and 1920s，for instance，many films that aimed only to be entertaining opened up new possibilities for film editing．As for the matter of value，it's clear that popular traditions can promote art of high quality．Cinema is an art because it offers filmmakers ways to design experiences for viewers，and those experiences can be valuable．④ Sometimes，too，people treat film art as opposed to film as a business．This split is related to the issue of entertainment，since entertainment generally is sold to a mass audience．Again，however，in most modern societies，no art floats free of economic ties．Novels good，bad，or indifferent are published because publishers expect to sell them．Painters hope that collectors and museums will acquire their work．True，some artworks are funded through taxes or private donations，but that process，too，involves the artist in a financial transaction(交易)．Films are no different．Others are funded by patronage or public moneys．Even if you decide to make your own digital movie，you face the problem of paying for it-and you may hope to earn a little extra for all your time and effort．The crucial point is that considerations of money don't necessarily make the artist any less creative or the project any less worthwhile．Money can corrupt any line of business (consider politics)，but it doesn't have to．In Renaissance Italy，painters were commissioned by the Catholic church to illustrate events from the Bible．Michaelangelo and Lenonardo da Vinci worked for hire，but it would be hard to argue that it hurt their artistry．Here we won't assume that film art prevents entertainment．We won't take the opposite position either-claiming that only Hollywood mass-market movies are worth attention．Similarly，we don't think that film art rises above commercial demand，but we also won't assume that money rules everything．Any art form offers a vast range of creative possibilities．Our basic assumption is that as an art，film offers experiences that viewers find worthwhile．66．Where should the sentence"It doesn't happen by accident．"be put in the passage？___A．①B．②C．③D．④67．Which of the following statements about film is TRUE？___A．Hollywood films are usually far more appealing．B．Film offers a wide variety of creative possibilities．C．Films are made in the hope that consumers will pay to see them．D．When watching films，viewers feel controlled by film designers．68．The writer uses the examples of Michaelangelo and Lenonardo da Vinci to___．A．indicate that money is unlikely to corrupt artistryB．show that money doesn't necessarily destroy artistryC．prove that money cannot buy everything in the field of artD．suggest that money is an important concern even for famous artists69．According to the writer，film should___A．avoid concentrating on popular traditionsB．focus on artistry rather than entertainmentC．provide the audience with something worthwhileD．earn enough to pay for the developers'time and effort70．Which of the following can be the proper title for the passage？___A．Film：art or businessB．Art or entertainmentC．Film offers us experiencesD．Money doesn't rule everything．

[听力文本资源]Scientists are debating on how to limit their newly-discovered power to change genetic structure. Scientists already modify the genes of farm animals and agricultural plants to make them more productive or stronger. But now they can also change genes in wild animals and plants. These genes would continue into later generations.For example, it may be possible for scientists to remove from existence the kind of mosquitoes that carry the Zika virus. They might also be able to permanently remove species of plants and animals that are destructive to other species. In a published report, the U.S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) said it supports continued research on this kind of gene control. But it warned that it is not possible to know what will happen when these changed plants and animals are released into the wild.Many people would support stopping mosquitoes and rats from carrying diseases. But scientists say we must understand the possible scientific, ethical, legal and social results of such action before we decide whether to take it. Gene modification is spread through reproduction. Changed genes will continue to spread as long as an animal or plant continues to reproduce. They cannot be limited to a farm or kept within a country’s borders. Scientists are wondering what would happen if a modified organism mates with another species. They are not yet sure how the modified genes would affect the other species. It is possible that those genes could harm those creatures or even lead to their disappearance from our planet.[听力文本资源]1. [听力文本资源] What do we know from the report published by the NASEM? [听力文本资源]A) NAS supports continued research on the gene control. B) NAS has proved that gene modification is basically safe.C) Genes of most species can be permanently modified.D) Scientists can remove the Zika virus from mosquitoes.2. [听力文本资源] How can changed genes spread according to the passage? [听力文本资源]A) By the reproduction of plants and animals. B) By mating with other modified genes.C) By being copied into newborns by scientists.D) By the development of new gene structures.3. [听力文本资源] What is scientists’ concern if modified species are released into the wild? [听力文本资源]A) Whether it is legal to take this action or not.B) It is hard to keep modified species within a country’s borders.C) Some creatures might be harmed or even become extinct. D) Modified organism will be less likely to mate with other species.

In the fall cabbage vendors slept on the strip of grass that _______ the bathroom.A boot B booth C bordered D boost

We slept with the light ________ all night long last night.A. burntB. to burnC. being burntD. burning

She ______ for more freedom in her work, which finally made her decide to start her own business.A. owedB. cravedC. sackedD. propelled