题目

The ultimate goal of learning should go beyond having a decent job, making a fortune or gaining a reputation. Take Hua Luogeng as an example. Despite his humble origins, he taught himself 1)____ with a great interest in math. After years of research and study, he achieved great success abroad, but he was 2)____ about the motherland and came back home. Likewise, Fan Zhongyan in the Song Dynasty also taught himself persistently under difficult 3)____. He succeeded not only in literature but also in politics. Through carrying out significant political reforms to 4)____ the people, he acted as what he said: "Be the first to worry about the troubles across the land, the last to enjoy universal happiness." Both figures set the same goal of learning, that is, 5)____ to society while gaining personal achievement.

The ultimate goal of learning should go beyond having a decent job, making a fortune or gaining a reputation. Take Hua Luogeng as an example. Despite his humble origins, he taught himself 1)____ with a great interest in math. After years of research and study, he achieved great success abroad, but he was 2)____ about the motherland and came back home. Likewise, Fan Zhongyan in the Song Dynasty also taught himself persistently under difficult 3)____. He succeeded not only in literature but also in politics. Through carrying out significant political reforms to 4)____ the people, he acted as what he said: "Be the first to worry about the troubles across the land, the last to enjoy universal happiness." Both figures set the same goal of learning, that is, 5)____ to society while gaining personal achievement.

题目解答

答案

1) himself 2) eager 3) circumstances 4) benefit 5) contributing

解析

步骤 1：理解句子结构和语境
- 句子描述了华罗庚和范仲淹的自学经历和成就，以及他们对社会的贡献。
- 需要根据上下文和语境选择合适的词汇填空。

步骤 2：分析每个空格的语境
- 第1空：描述华罗庚自学数学，应填入“himself”。
- 第2空：描述华罗庚对祖国的渴望，应填入“eager”。
- 第3空：描述范仲淹在困难条件下自学，应填入“circumstances”。
- 第4空：描述范仲淹通过政治改革来造福人民，应填入“benefit”。
- 第5空：描述他们对社会的贡献，应填入“contributing”。

步骤 3：验证答案
- 每个空格填入的词汇都符合上下文和语境，且语法正确。