know they should be. Arguments such as these, as well as other kinds of family conflicts, can be resolved by following the simple principles of communication, respect, and consideration. The most important element of any relationship is good communication. When parents make a rule for their child, they will usually explain the reason for the rule. For example, "I don't want you to be out after 10 o'clock at night because I don't think it's safe." Perhaps the child disagrees with this rule. The child should communicate by expressing his or her opinion politely. Talking through a disagreement can often help parents and children understand each other. Sometimes after discussing the problem, a compromise can be made. Then, respect is important. Even if a child disagrees with the final decision of the parent, he or she should still show love and respect in word, action, and attitude. Often, the child becomes angry or complains when he does not get his way. Children who want to be treated like adults should act in a responsible and trustworthy manner. Third, it is important to consider the needs and rights of the other person. Caring for others requires resisting pride and selfishness. If a child helps with housework and thanks his parents often, the parents will appreciate it, and their relationship might be better. These principles can be applied to any relationship. A person who communicates well and shows respect and consideration should have little trouble in relationships with parents or others.判断:The principles discussed in the passage can be applied to any relationship.A. 正确B. 错误
know they should be. Arguments such as these, as well as other kinds of family conflicts, can be resolved by following the simple principles of communication, respect, and consideration. The most important element of any relationship is good communication. When parents make a rule for their child, they will usually explain the reason for the rule. For example, "I don't want you to be out after 10 o'clock at night because I don't think it's safe." Perhaps the child disagrees with this rule. The child should communicate by expressing his or her opinion politely. Talking through a disagreement can often help parents and children understand each other. Sometimes after discussing the problem, a compromise can be made. Then, respect is important. Even if a child disagrees with the final decision of the parent, he or she should still show love and respect in word, action, and attitude. Often, the child becomes angry or complains when he does not get his way. Children who want to be treated like adults should act in a responsible and trustworthy manner. Third, it is important to consider the needs and rights of the other person. Caring for others requires resisting pride and selfishness. If a child helps with housework and thanks his parents often, the parents will appreciate it, and their relationship might be better. These principles can be applied to any relationship. A person who communicates well and shows respect and consideration should have little trouble in relationships with parents or others.判断:The principles discussed in the passage can be applied to any relationship. A. 正确 B. 错误
题目解答
答案
解析
考查要点:本题主要考查学生对文章主旨的理解能力,需要判断文章中提到的原则是否具有普遍适用性。
解题核心:抓住文章最后一段的总结句,明确作者是否将家庭关系中的原则推广到其他关系中。
关键点:文章明确指出“这些原则可以应用于任何关系”,因此需结合此关键句判断陈述的正确性。
步骤1:定位关键句
文章最后一段明确提到:
"These principles can be applied to any relationship."
(这些原则可以应用于任何关系。)
步骤2:分析陈述与文章的一致性
题目中的陈述“The principles discussed in the passage can be applied to any relationship”(文章讨论的原则可以应用于任何关系)与文章最后一句完全一致,因此判断为正确。