Rewrite the following sentences after the models, using the word "whatever."Model 1:You will often have to take the first step in anything you choose to do.You will often have to take the first step in whatever you choose to do.Model 2:This is true of a worker, doctor, teacher, or anybody else.This is true of a worker, doctor, teacher, or whatever.1.You can take anything you like from the gifts. ____________________________2.The students are free to ask any questions they want to.____________________________3.Just read something to kill time, a book, a magazine, newspaper, or anything like that.____________________________
Rewrite the following sentences after the models, using the word "whatever."
Model 1:
You will often have to take the first step in anything you choose to do.
You will often have to take the first step in whatever you choose to do.
Model 2:
This is true of a worker, doctor, teacher, or anybody else.
This is true of a worker, doctor, teacher, or whatever.
1.You can take anything you like from the gifts.
____________________________
2.The students are free to ask any questions they want to.
____________________________
3.Just read something to kill time, a book, a magazine, newspaper, or anything like that.
____________________________
题目解答
答案
1. You can take whatever you like from the gifts.
2.The students are free to ask whatever questions they want to.
3.Just read something to kill time, a book, a magazine, newspaper or whatever like that.
解析
本题考查用"whatever"替换句子中的泛指代词或短语的能力。核心思路是理解"whatever"在不同语境中的用法:
- 替代"anything + 定语从句",如模型1中的替换;
- 替代列举后的总结性表达(如"or anything else"),如模型2中的替换。
关键点在于保持原句的泛指含义,同时确保语法结构正确。
第1题
原句:You can take anything you like from the gifts.
替换逻辑:
- "anything you like"中的"you like"是定语从句,修饰先行词"anything"。
- 根据模型1,直接替换为"whatever you like",使表达更简洁。
第2题
原句:The students are free to ask any questions they want to.
替换逻辑:
- "any questions they want to"中的"they want to"是定语从句,修饰"questions"。
- 类似模型1的结构,将"any questions"替换为"whatever questions"。
第3题
原句:Just read something to kill time, a book, a magazine, newspaper, or anything like that.
替换逻辑:
- "or anything like that"是列举后的总结性表达。
- 根据模型2,直接替换为"or whatever",使表达更简洁。