题目

Expressions in use Directions:Fill in the blanks with the original words or words derived from the affines from Word building 1. Each word can be used only once. national personal relate changeable action pose continental cultural transplant transform transport brave do grow outlive outrun outweigh 1. Whether the eyes are"the windows of the soul"is debatable, but that they are intensely important in _ persona common is a fact. 2.A major challenge in learning English as a foreign language is the lack of opportunities for verbal actio with proficient speakers of English. 3. To succeed in international trade, businesses must navigate various regulations, taffs, and cultural differences to ensure smooth transactions between countries. 4. After the patient's immune system rejected the initial organ, doctors decided to perform a(n) transplant to give the patient a better chance of recovery. 5. No one could have predicted how technology would transform our world through personal computers, digital communications, and factory robots. 6. The"hyperloop(超级游拐")"a revolutionary _ transport _ system that promises faster, more efficient travel through magnetic leviation technology (雄厚浮技术). 7. Artificial intelligence continues to outperform human capabilities in data analysis, driving breakthroughs in medical research and personalized treatment. 8. We often fail to completely _ outlive that infantile notion that our wishes cause things to happen. 9. In environmental studies, the long-term advantages of renewable energy sources typically _ outweigh _ the initial costs of implementation 10. The cultural exchange of ideas fasters mutual understanding and enriches the cultural heritage of diverse societies.

Expressions in use Directions:Fill in the blanks with the original words or words derived from the affines from Word building 1. Each word can be used only once. national personal relate changeable action pose continental cultural transplant transform transport brave do grow outlive outrun outweigh 1. Whether the eyes are"the windows of the soul"is debatable, but that they are intensely important in _ persona common is a fact. 2.A major challenge in learning English as a foreign language is the lack of opportunities for verbal actio with proficient speakers of English. 3. To succeed in international trade, businesses must navigate various regulations, taffs, and cultural differences to ensure smooth transactions between countries. 4. After the patient's immune system rejected the initial organ, doctors decided to perform a(n) transplant to give the patient a better chance of recovery. 5. No one could have predicted how technology would transform our world through personal computers, digital communications, and factory robots. 6. The"hyperloop(超级游拐")"a revolutionary _ transport _ system that promises faster, more efficient travel through magnetic leviation technology (雄厚浮技术). 7. Artificial intelligence continues to outperform human capabilities in data analysis, driving breakthroughs in medical research and personalized treatment. 8. We often fail to completely _ outlive that infantile notion that our wishes cause things to happen. 9. In environmental studies, the long-term advantages of renewable energy sources typically _ outweigh _ the initial costs of implementation 10. The cultural exchange of ideas fasters mutual understanding and enriches the cultural heritage of diverse societies.

题目解答

答案

1. Whether the eyes are “the windows of the soul” is debatable, but that they are intensely important in **personal** communication is a fact. 2. A major challenge in learning English as a foreign language is the lack of opportunities for verbal **interaction** with proficient speakers of English. 3. To succeed in **international** trade, businesses must navigate various regulations, tariffs, and cultural differences to ensure smooth transactions between countries. 4. After the patient’s immune system rejected the initial organ, doctors decided to perform a(n) **transplant** to give the patient a better chance of recovery. 5. No one could have predicted how technology would **transform** our world through personal computers, digital communications, and factory robots. 6. The “hyperloop” is a revolutionary **transport** system that promises faster, more efficient travel through magnetic levitation technology. 7. Artificial intelligence continues to **outperform** human capabilities in data analysis, driving breakthroughs in medical research and personalized treatment. 8. We often fail to completely **outgrow** that infantile notion that our wishes cause things to happen. 9. In environmental studies, the long-term advantages of renewable energy sources typically **outweigh** the initial costs of implementation. 10. The **intercultural** exchange of ideas fosters mutual understanding and enriches the cultural heritage of diverse societies.

解析

本题主要考查根据语境选择恰当单词及其派生词的能力，需结合词性转换和语境匹配。解题核心在于：

  1. 明确空格前后逻辑关系，判断所需词性（如名词、动词、形容词）；
  2. 匹配单词表中对应词义，注意区分原词与派生词的适用场景；
  3. 排除干扰项，确保每个单词仅使用一次。

第1题

关键点：空格前为介词in，需填入形容词修饰communication。
匹配：personal表示“个人的”，符合“眼睛在交流中的重要性”语境。

第2题

关键点：verbal修饰名词，需填入“交流”相关动词名词化形式。
匹配：interaction（互动）为interact的名词形式，符合“语言交流”语境。

第3题

关键点：修饰trade，需填入形容词。
匹配：international（国际的）直接对应“国际贸易”语境。

第4题

关键点：医学场景中需填入名词，表示“器官移植”。
匹配：transplant为名词，直接对应语境。

第5题

关键点：表示“改变世界”，需填入动词。
匹配：transform（改变）为transformation的动词形式。

第6题

关键点：修饰system，需填入名词表示“运输”。
匹配：transport（运输）为transportation的简化形式，符合技术语境。

第7题

关键点：表示“超越人类能力”，需填入动词。
匹配：outperform（超越）直接对应语境。

第8题

关键点：表示“无法摆脱幼稚观念”，需填入动词。
匹配：outgrow（超越、摆脱）符合心理成长语境。

第9题

关键点：表示“长期优势超过成本”，需填入动词。
匹配：outweigh（超过）直接对应比较语境。

第10题

关键点：修饰exchange，需填入形容词表示“跨文化”。
匹配：intercultural（跨文化的）为cultural的派生词。