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Everybody, at some point in their lives, has experienced failure. It could be something as simple as not getting the job you wanted, or getting fewer marks even after hard work. But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit. Once, a young school boy was caught in a fire accident in his school and was assumed that he would not live. His mother was told that he was sure to die, for the terrible fire had destroyed the lower half of his body. Even if he were to survive, he would be lame throughout his life. But the brave boy did not want to die nor did he want to be lame. Much to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive. But unfortunately from his waist down, he had no motor ability. His thin legs just hung there, lifeless. Eventually he left the hospital. But his determination to walk was unshakable. At home, when he was not in bed, he had to stay in a wheelchair. One day, he threw himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He reached the fence, raised himself up and then began dragging himself along the fence, firmly determined. He did this every day, with faith in himself that he would be able to walk unaided. With his iron determination, he did develop the ability to stand up, then to walk on and off, then to walk by himself and then to run. He began to walk to school, and then run to school, to run for the joy of running. Later in college he was on the track team. In February 1934, in New York City's Madison Square Garden, this young man who was not expected to survive, who would surely never walk, who could never hope to run - this determined young man, Dr. Glenn Cunningham, ran the world's fastest mile. A good example of the power of positive thinking and faith in oneself, Glenn Cunningham continues to be an inspiration for many, and his story, a brilliant evidence to how one can bounce back even when all difficulties are piled against one, to the degree that death seemed the preferable option.(1)The first paragraph is intended to ____ A.present an argumentB.make preparations for statementC.arouse readers' interestD.function as a brief introduction(2)What was the doctor's opinion about Glenn? ____ A.Glenn was able to walk with his own great effort.B.Great determination could make a difference to Glenn.C.There was a slim chance that Glenn could survive.D. Glenn could live a normal life with the upper halt" of his body.(3)What do we know about Glenn? ____ A. Glenn took recovery exercise in hospital.B. Glenn inspired people with his moving story.C. Glenn won the first place in Marathon.D. Glenn organized a track team in college.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text? ____ A. Strengthen determinationB. Stand up after failureC. Go after dreamsD. Face difficulty bravely

Everybody, at some point in their lives, has experienced failure. It could be something as simple as not getting the job you wanted, or getting fewer marks even after hard work. But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit.
    Once, a young school boy was caught in a fire accident in his school and was assumed that he would not live. His mother was told that he was sure to die, for the terrible fire had destroyed the lower half of his body. Even if he were to survive, he would be lame throughout his life.
    But the brave boy did not want to die nor did he want to be lame. Much to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive. But unfortunately from his waist down, he had no motor ability. His thin legs just hung there, lifeless. Eventually he left the hospital. But his determination to walk was unshakable. At home, when he was not in bed, he had to stay in a wheelchair. One day, he threw himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He reached the fence, raised himself up and then began dragging himself along the fence, firmly determined. He did this every day, with faith in himself that he would be able to walk unaided. With his iron determination, he did develop the ability to stand up, then to walk on and off, then to walk by himself and then to run.
    He began to walk to school, and then run to school, to run for the joy of running. Later in college he was on the track team.
    In February 1934, in New York City's Madison Square Garden, this young man who was not expected to survive, who would surely never walk, who could never hope to run - this determined young man, Dr. Glenn Cunningham, ran the world's fastest mile.
    A good example of the power of positive thinking and faith in oneself, Glenn Cunningham continues to be an inspiration for many, and his story, a brilliant evidence to how one can bounce back even when all difficulties are piled against one, to the degree that death seemed the preferable option.
(1)The first paragraph is intended to ____
A.present an argument
B.make preparations for statement
C.arouse readers' interest
D.function as a brief introduction
(2)What was the doctor's opinion about Glenn? ____
A.Glenn was able to walk with his own great effort.
B.Great determination could make a difference to Glenn.
C.There was a slim chance that Glenn could survive.
D. Glenn could live a normal life with the upper halt" of his body.
(3)What do we know about Glenn? ____
A. Glenn took recovery exercise in hospital.
B. Glenn inspired people with his moving story.
C. Glenn won the first place in Marathon.
D. Glenn organized a track team in college.
(4)What can be a suitable title for the text? ____
A. Strengthen determination
B. Stand up after failure
C. Go after dreams
D. Face difficulty bravely

题目解答

答案

(1)D 推理判断题.根据第一段中"Everybody, at some point in their lives, has experienced failure. 和 But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit.每个人,在他们生活的某个阶段,都经历过失败.但使你失败的不是你的失败,而是你被击中后如何恢复."可知,第一段的作用是作一个简短的介绍.故选D.
 (2)C 推理判断题.根据第三段中"Much to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive.令医生吃惊的是,他确实活了下来" 可知,医生认为Glenn生还的机会很小.故选C.
 (3)B 推理判断题.根据最后一段中"A good example of the power of positive thinking and faith in one's self, Glenn Cunningham continues to be an inspiration for many,格伦•坎宁安是一个很好的例子,证明了积极思考和对自己的信念的力量,他仍然是许多人的灵感来源." 可知,Glenn以他感人的故事激励人们.故选B.
 (4)B 主旨大意题.根据第一段最后一句"But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit."让你成功的不是你的失败,而是你如何在被打击后重新站起来."可知本文最佳主题是B项Stand up after failure.故选B.

解析

步骤 1:理解第一段的作用
第一段通过描述每个人在生活中的某个阶段都会经历失败,引出主题:让你成功的不是你的失败,而是你如何在被打击后重新站起来。这为下文的叙述做了一个简短的介绍。
步骤 2:理解医生对Glenn的看法
根据第三段中"Much to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive.令医生吃惊的是,他确实活了下来" 可知,医生认为Glenn生还的机会很小。
步骤 3:理解Glenn的情况
根据最后一段中"A good example of the power of positive thinking and faith in one's self, Glenn Cunningham continues to be an inspiration for many,格伦•坎宁安是一个很好的例子,证明了积极思考和对自己的信念的力量,他仍然是许多人的灵感来源." 可知,Glenn以他感人的故事激励人们。
步骤 4:理解文章的标题
根据第一段最后一句"But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit."让你成功的不是你的失败,而是你如何在被打击后重新站起来."可知本文最佳主题是B项Stand up after failure.

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