题目
Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The human brain has the ability to constantly form new networks and connections between brain cells. This means the brain has an almost magical ability to change. This characteristic is underline(26) apparent in a new study, focusing on people who underwent a hemispherectomy, a surgical procedure in which half of the brain is removed to treat illness.The findings showed that, despite missing half of this critical underline(27) participants could function well. This was because the underline(28) half of their brain strengthened. In fact, researchers found that connections—and thus communication—between parts of different brain networks are actually stronger in people who had hemispherecomies than in people with intact brains. This underline(29) that the brain is able to compensate for loss of certain brain structure.There are many other cases in the medical underline(30) that document the brain's amazing ability to underline(31). For example, a young boy had a significant portion of his brain removed for medical reasons, which included the part of the brain underline(32) for sight. But a few years after his surgery, scientists found that he could underline(33) see. They determined that this was because other parts of his brain took over the missing part's underline(34) tasks. Another study involved people who could smell, despite missing the region in the brain that processes information about smells. Though they are not sure how these individuals underline(35) the ability to smell, scientists believe it is possible that another part of the brain took on that task.fbox{A) adapt B) hardly C) indicates D) insistE) literature F) organ G) particularly H) remainingI) responsible J) retained K) still L) strategyM) transformed N) underlines O) visual}
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
The human brain has the ability to constantly form new networks and connections between brain cells. This means the brain has an almost magical ability to change. This characteristic is $\underline{26}$ apparent in a new study, focusing on people who underwent a hemispherectomy, a surgical procedure in which half of the brain is removed to treat illness.
The findings showed that, despite missing half of this critical $\underline{27}$ participants could function well. This was because the $\underline{28}$ half of their brain strengthened. In fact, researchers found that connections—and thus communication—between parts of different brain networks are actually stronger in people who had hemispherecomies than in people with intact brains. This $\underline{29}$ that the brain is able to compensate for loss of certain brain structure.
There are many other cases in the medical $\underline{30}$ that document the brain's amazing ability to $\underline{31}$. For example, a young boy had a significant portion of his brain removed for medical reasons, which included the part of the brain $\underline{32}$ for sight. But a few years after his surgery, scientists found that he could $\underline{33}$ see. They determined that this was because other parts of his brain took over the missing part's $\underline{34}$ tasks. Another study involved people who could smell, despite missing the region in the brain that processes information about smells. Though they are not sure how these individuals $\underline{35}$ the ability to smell, scientists believe it is possible that another part of the brain took on that task.
$\fbox{A) adapt B) hardly C) indicates D) insist
E) literature F) organ G) particularly H) remaining
I) responsible J) retained K) still L) strategy
M) transformed N) underlines O) visual}$
题目解答
答案
26. 根据句意,此处需要一个副词修饰“apparent”,表示“特别明显”。选项G) particularly符合。
27. 这里指“大脑”这一器官,应填F) organ。
28. 表示“剩余的”部分,应填H) remaining。
29. 表示“表明”,应填C) indicates。
30. “医学文献”为“medical literature”,应填E) literature。
31. 表示“适应”,应填A) adapt。
32. 表示“负责”,应填I) responsible。
33. 表示“仍然”,应填K) still。
34. 表示“视觉任务”,应填O) visual。
35. 表示“保留”,应填J) retained。
答案:
26. G) particularly
27. F) organ
28. H) remaining
29. C) indicates
30. E) literature
31. A) adapt
32. I) responsible
33. K) still
34. O) visual
35. J) retained
$\boxed{G F H C E A I K O J}$