题目
32【连线题】Fill in the blanks.第一组数据1.Repayment for kindness from parents is called_____2.Repayment for kindness from friends is called_____3.Repayment for kindness from husband or wife is called_____4.Repayment for kindness from superiors is called_____5.Repayment for kindness from teachers is called_____6.Repayment for kindness from the country is called_____.第二组数据A. righteousness(义)B. patriotism(爱)C. loyalty(忠)D. filial piety(孝)E. affection(情)F. respect(尊)
32【连线题】Fill in the blanks.
第一组数据
1.Repayment for kindness from parents is called_____
2.Repayment for kindness from friends is called_____
3.Repayment for kindness from husband or wife is called_____
4.Repayment for kindness from superiors is called_____
5.Repayment for kindness from teachers is called_____
6.Repayment for kindness from the country is called_____.
第二组数据
A. righteousness(义)
B. patriotism(爱)
C. loyalty(忠)
D. filial piety(孝)
E. affection(情)
F. respect(尊)
题目解答
答案
### 问题解析
这道题要求将第一组数据中的句子与第二组数据中的词汇进行匹配,填入合适的词汇。题目涉及的是对不同关系中“报恩”或“回报”的不同表达。下面是对每个句子的详细解析:
1. **Repayment for kindness from parents is called_____**
- **解析**:这句话的意思是“回报父母的恩情被称为______”。在中文文化中,回报父母的恩情通常被称为“孝顺”或“孝道”。
- **答案**:D. filial piety (孝)
2. **Repayment for kindness from friends is called_____**
- **解析**:这句话的意思是“回报朋友的恩情被称为______”。在中文文化中,回报朋友的恩情通常被称为“义气”或“情义”。
- **答案**:A. righteousness (义)
3. **Repayment for kindness from husband or wife is called_____**
- **解析**:这句话的意思是“回报配偶的恩情被称为______”。在中文文化中,回报配偶的恩情通常被称为“情感”或“ affection”。
- **答案**:E. affection (情)
4. **Repayment for kindness from superiors is called_____**
- **解析**:这句话的意思是“回报上级的恩情被称为______”。在中文文化中,回报上级的恩情通常被称为“忠诚”或“忠心”。
- **答案**:C. loyalty (忠)
5. **Repayment for kindness from teachers is called_____**
- **解析**:这句话的意思是“回报老师的恩情被称为______”。在中文文化中,回报老师的恩情通常被称为“尊敬”或“尊重”。
- **答案**:F. respect (尊)
6. **Repayment for kindness from the country is called_____**
- **解析**:这句话的意思是“回报国家的恩情被称为______”。在中文文化中,回报国家的恩情通常被称为“爱国”或“爱国主义”。
- **答案**:B. patriotism (爱)
### 最终答案
1. Repayment for kindness from parents is called **D. filial piety (孝)**
2. Repayment for kindness from friends is called **A. righteousness (义)**
3. Repayment for kindness from husband or wife is called **E. affection (情)**
4. Repayment for kindness from superiors is called **C. loyalty (忠)**
5. Repayment for kindness from teachers is called **F. respect (尊)**
6. Repayment for kindness from the country is called **B. patriotism (爱)**
解析
本题考查中文文化中不同关系对应的道德回报概念,需要根据关系类型匹配对应的英文词汇。解题核心在于理解五伦关系(父子、朋友、夫妻、上下级、师生、国家与人民)中“回报恩情”的特定称谓,结合第二组数据的关键词进行对应。
1. Repayment for kindness from parents
关键点:父母的恩情对应孝道,即“filial piety”。
答案:D. filial piety
2. Repayment for kindness from friends
关键点:朋友间的恩情强调义气,即“righteousness”。
答案:A. righteousness
3. Repayment for kindness from husband or wife
关键点:夫妻间的情感回报是恩爱,即“affection”。
答案:E. affection
4. Repayment for kindness from superiors
关键点:对上级的回报体现忠诚,即“loyalty”。
答案:C. loyalty
5. Repayment for kindness from teachers
关键点:对老师的回报是尊敬,即“respect”。
答案:F. respect
6. Repayment for kindness from the country
关键点:对国家的回报是爱国,即“patriotism”。
答案:B. patriotism