题目
The prefixes "con-" and "com-" are used with certain words to add the meaning "with" or "together", like "compound".combinecommercialcomparisoncompoundconcentrateconcernconsistentcontaincontextconvert1) He didn't seem ____ about his son's safety even if the boy hadn't come home.2) What rate will I get if I ____ my euros into US dollars?3) Our ____ effort and contribution will lead to the country's further development.4) The movie was not a ____ success because nearly 90% of the audience like it.
The prefixes "con-" and "com-" are used with certain words to add the meaning "with" or "together", like "compound".combinecommercialcomparisoncompoundconcentrateconcernconsistentcontaincontextconvert1) He didn't seem ____ about his son's safety even if the boy hadn't come home.2) What rate will I get if I ____ my euros into US dollars?3) Our ____ effort and contribution will lead to the country's further development.4) The movie was not a ____ success because nearly 90% of the audience like it.
题目解答
答案
1. concerned 2. convert 3. combined 4. commercial
解析
本题考查前缀"con-"和"com-"的用法,需根据语境选择正确单词。解题关键在于:
- 掌握前缀含义:"con-"和"com-"常表示"with"或"together",但需结合具体单词理解细微差别;
- 辨析同根词的词性与含义:如"concern"(动词/名词,关心)与"concerned"(形容词,担心的);
- 语境匹配:根据句子逻辑关系(如否定、结果等)选择最贴切的形容词或动词。
1) He didn't seem ____ about his son's safety...
- 关键点:
seem后需接形容词;表示"对...感到担心"。 - 选项分析:
concern是动词,其形容词形式concerned表示"担忧的",符合语境。
2) What rate will I get if I ____ my euros into US dollars?
- 关键点:表示"将欧元兑换成美元"的动作。
- 选项分析:
convert意为"转换、兑换",是唯一符合此动作的动词。
3) Our ____ effort and contribution will lead to...
- 关键点:修饰名词
effort,表示"合作的"。 - 选项分析:
combine的形容词形式combined表示"联合的、结合的",强调共同作用。
4) The movie was not a ____ success because...
- 关键点:表示"并非商业上的成功"。
- 选项分析:
commercial意为"商业的",与后文"90%观众喜欢"形成对比,暗示票房或收益未达预期。