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英语
题目

1 Complete the following sentences by choosing the correct preposition or adverb in parentheses. 1 We often take language ( for / as ) granted but there are still many mysteries about it to solve . 2 As no country can develop by staying isolated ( from / up ) the world, foreign language education is an essential part of national development .3 English words borrowed from Chinese can shed light ( on / in ) the history of communication between China and English - speaking countries. 4 Chinese characters can be a window ( through / with ) which you can get a glimpse of Chinese culture. 5 Learning another language means that you can see the world ( at / from ) a new perspective.

1 Complete the following sentences by choosing the correct preposition or adverb in parentheses. 1 We often take language ( for / as ) granted but there are still many mysteries about it to solve . 2 As no country can develop by staying isolated ( from / up ) the world, foreign language education is an essential part of national development .3 English words borrowed from Chinese can shed light ( on / in ) the history of communication between China and English - speaking countries. 4 Chinese characters can be a window ( through / with ) which you can get a glimpse of Chinese culture. 5 Learning another language means that you can see the world ( at / from ) a new perspective.

题目解答

答案

1我们经常认为语言是理所当然的,但是关于语言还有很多未解之谜。 take sth for granted把……视作理所当然。答案:for。2世界上没有一个国家可以孤立地发展,因此外语教育是国家发展的重要组成部分。be isolated from与……隔离。答案:from。3从汉语中借用的英语词汇可以阐释中国与英语国家交流的历史。固定短语shed light on阐释,说明。答案:on。4 汉字可以成为你了解中国文化的窗口。through通过,with和……一起。a window是先行词,through which(which指代window,通过这扇窗) 引导定语从句修饰先行词。答案:through。5学习另一种语言意味着你可以从一个新的角度看世界。at在,from从。from  a new perspective从一个新的角度。答案:from。

解析

本题考查介词和副词的固定搭配,需要根据句意选择正确的介词或副词。解题核心在于:

  1. 熟记常见短语(如take sth for granted、shed light on等);
  2. 理解句中逻辑关系(如表示“通过某种方式”时用through,表示“与...隔离”时用from);
  3. 区分形近词(如at和from在表示“视角”时的区别)。

第1题

关键短语:take sth for granted(认为某事理所当然)。
句意为“我们常把语言视为理所当然”,因此选for。

第2题

固定搭配:isolated from(与...隔离)。
句中强调“不能孤立于世界之外”,因此选from。

第3题

固定短语:shed light on(阐明、解释)。
句意为“解释交流历史”,因此选on。

第4题

逻辑关系:through表示“通过窗口”观察文化,with不符合语境。
句中through which引导定语从句修饰window,因此选through。

第5题

固定搭配:from a new perspective(从新视角)。
句意为“以新视角看世界”,因此选from。

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