For many people, working out and alcohol are closely linked. Sports teams and training partners celebrate victories, bemoan defeats or mark the end of training sessions with a beer or three. Beer, in fact, provides a substantial portion of some exercisers' fluid intake after workouts. But whether exercise encourages people to drink and, likewise, whether drinking encourages people to exercise has been in dispute. Now new studies suggest that exercise may well influence when and how much people drink. Drinking may even affect whether people exercise, and, the findings suggest, the interplay between exercise and alcohol could be a good thing. Past studies have shown that people who exercise tend numerically also to be people who drink, and vice versa. But most of these previous studies had limitations. They relied, for instance, on people's ability to recall their exercise and drinking habits over the course of, say, the past year, which can be notoriously unreliable. They also rarely took into account participants' ages and gender, which affect how much people exercise and drink. What is the relationship between exercise and alcohol from the new studies? A. Exercise may impact on how long and when people drink.B. The interaction between exercise and alcohol are in dispute.C. Exercise may even affect whether people drink.
For many people, working out and alcohol are closely linked. Sports teams and training partners celebrate victories, bemoan defeats or mark the end of training sessions with a beer or three. Beer, in fact, provides a substantial portion of some exercisers' fluid intake after workouts. But whether exercise encourages people to drink and, likewise, whether drinking encourages people to exercise has been in dispute. Now new studies suggest that exercise may well influence when and how much people drink. Drinking may even affect whether people exercise, and, the findings suggest, the interplay between exercise and alcohol could be a good thing.
Past studies have shown that people who exercise tend numerically also to be people who drink, and vice versa. But most of these previous studies had limitations. They relied, for instance, on people's ability to recall their exercise and drinking habits over the course of, say, the past year, which can be notoriously unreliable. They also rarely took into account participants' ages and gender, which affect how much people exercise and drink.
What is the relationship between exercise and alcohol from the new studies?
- A. Exercise may impact on how long and when people drink.
- B. The interaction between exercise and alcohol are in dispute.
- C. Exercise may even affect whether people drink.
题目解答
答案
解析
本题考查对文章中关于运动和酒精关系的理解。解题思路如下：
- 首先明确文章围绕运动和酒精的关系展开，有新研究的发现以及以往研究的局限性等内容。
- 接着分析新研究的发现，即运动可能影响人们饮酒的时间和量，饮酒甚至可能影响人们是否进行运动，且运动和酒精之间的相互作用可能是积极的。
- 然后对各个选项进行分析：
- 选项A：运动可能影响人们饮酒的时间和量，与新研究的发现一致。
- 选项B：运动和酒精之间的相互作用仍在争议中，与文章内容不符，文章提到新研究已经有明确发现。
- 选项C：运动甚至可能影响人们是否饮酒，虽然也与新研究发现一致，但不如选项A全面，选项A还包含了饮酒的时间和量。