题目
Is lunch your favorite part of the school day？The school lunches I grew up with may be different from yours. Just like in China，schools in the US do provide lunch for students.But when I was a kid，it was also common（普遍） for us to bring our own lunches to school.Every day，parents had to think about making a delicious and healthy lunch for their children.In the US，school kids sometimes can forget their lunch，or have a bully （霸凌者） take their lunch. And that's not all.Most US schools ，after a certain age，allow（允许） kids to go out for lunch.US kids can also get a driver's license （驾照） when they turn 16.After my friends and I turned 16，we'd often like to drive away from school and find something to eat.A common place for us to eat was our town's supermarket.In this supermarket，they served fried chicken.After eating，we'd go to the park before we had to go back to class.（1）What's the Chinese for the underlined word "provide" in paragraph 2？ ____ A.制作.B.提供.C.零售.D.生产.（2）What do we know from Paragraph 2？ ____ A.Most US kids do not like eating in school dining halls.B.US kids can eat their own lunches or school food.C.Most Chinese kids have lunch at home.D.There are many bullies in US schools.（3）When can kids go out for lunch in most US schools？ ____ A.When they get their driver's license.B.When they have their own car.C.When they are over a certain age.D.When they are in middle schools.（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？ ____ A.The writer liked eating fried chicken.B.Us kids must get a driver's license at 16.C.US students can have their classes in a park.D.The afternoon class ends late in the US.（5）What does the story mainly talk about？ ____ A.US homework.B.US school bullies.C.US driver's licenses.D.Us school lunches.
Is lunch your favorite part of the school day？The school lunches I grew up with may be different from yours.
Just like in China，schools in the US do provide lunch for students.But when I was a kid，it was also common（普遍） for us to bring our own lunches to school.Every day，parents had to think about making a delicious and healthy lunch for their children.In the US，school kids sometimes can forget their lunch，or have a bully （霸凌者） take their lunch.
And that's not all.Most US schools ，after a certain age，allow（允许） kids to go out for lunch.US kids can also get a driver's license （驾照） when they turn 16.After my friends and I turned 16，we'd often like to drive away from school and find something to eat.A common place for us to eat was our town's supermarket.In this supermarket，they served fried chicken.After eating，we'd go to the park before we had to go back to class.
（1）What's the Chinese for the underlined word "provide" in paragraph 2？ ____
A.制作.
B.提供.
C.零售.
D.生产.
（2）What do we know from Paragraph 2？ ____
A.Most US kids do not like eating in school dining halls.
B.US kids can eat their own lunches or school food.
C.Most Chinese kids have lunch at home.
D.There are many bullies in US schools.
（3）When can kids go out for lunch in most US schools？ ____
A.When they get their driver's license.
B.When they have their own car.
C.When they are over a certain age.
D.When they are in middle schools.
（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？ ____
A.The writer liked eating fried chicken.
B.Us kids must get a driver's license at 16.
C.US students can have their classes in a park.
D.The afternoon class ends late in the US.
（5）What does the story mainly talk about？ ____
A.US homework.
B.US school bullies.
C.US driver's licenses.
D.Us school lunches.
Just like in China，schools in the US do provide lunch for students.But when I was a kid，it was also common（普遍） for us to bring our own lunches to school.Every day，parents had to think about making a delicious and healthy lunch for their children.In the US，school kids sometimes can forget their lunch，or have a bully （霸凌者） take their lunch.
And that's not all.Most US schools ，after a certain age，allow（允许） kids to go out for lunch.US kids can also get a driver's license （驾照） when they turn 16.After my friends and I turned 16，we'd often like to drive away from school and find something to eat.A common place for us to eat was our town's supermarket.In this supermarket，they served fried chicken.After eating，we'd go to the park before we had to go back to class.
（1）What's the Chinese for the underlined word "provide" in paragraph 2？ ____
A.制作.
B.提供.
C.零售.
D.生产.
（2）What do we know from Paragraph 2？ ____
A.Most US kids do not like eating in school dining halls.
B.US kids can eat their own lunches or school food.
C.Most Chinese kids have lunch at home.
D.There are many bullies in US schools.
（3）When can kids go out for lunch in most US schools？ ____
A.When they get their driver's license.
B.When they have their own car.
C.When they are over a certain age.
D.When they are in middle schools.
（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？ ____
A.The writer liked eating fried chicken.
B.Us kids must get a driver's license at 16.
C.US students can have their classes in a park.
D.The afternoon class ends late in the US.
（5）What does the story mainly talk about？ ____
A.US homework.
B.US school bullies.
C.US driver's licenses.
D.Us school lunches.
题目解答
答案
（1）B．猜测词义题。根据第二段中Just like in China.schools in the US do provide lunch for students.就像在中国，美国的学校__午餐给学生。But when I was a kid，it was also common for us to bring our own lunches to school，但是当我是个孩子的时候，对于我们来说带我们自己的午餐去学校是很正常的。可知provide lunch的意思是不用自己带午。即provide的意思是"提供"。故选B。
（2）B．细节理解题。根据第二段中Just like in China.schools in the US do provide lunch for students.可知美国学校可以给学生提供午餐。But when I was a kid，it was also common for us to bring our own lunches to school.但是当我是个孩子的时候，对于我们来说带我们自己的午餐去学校是很正常的。可知美国的孩子也可以吃他们自己的午餐。B选项正确，故选B。
（3）C．细节理解题。根据第三段中Most US schools，after a certain （一定的） age，allow kids to go out for lunch.可知大部分美国学校，在一定年龄后，允许孩子出去吃午饭，A选项正确，故选C。
（4）A．推理判断题。根据第三段中US kids can also get a driver's license （驾照） when they turn 16，可知美国孩子在16岁时候可以获得驾照。A选项错误。After eating，We'd go to the park before we had to go back to class.吃完饭后，我们在要回去上课之前会去公园。可知C选项错误。根据After eating，We'd go to the park before we had to go back to class，可知美国学校的下午也是有课的，D选项错误。A common place for us to eat was our town's supermarket where they served fried chicken.可知作者喜欢吃炸鸡。故选A。
（5）D．主旨大意题。根据第段中The school lunches I grew up with may be different from yours.可知文章主要介绍了关于作者的学校午餐的事情。故选D。
（2）B．细节理解题。根据第二段中Just like in China.schools in the US do provide lunch for students.可知美国学校可以给学生提供午餐。But when I was a kid，it was also common for us to bring our own lunches to school.但是当我是个孩子的时候，对于我们来说带我们自己的午餐去学校是很正常的。可知美国的孩子也可以吃他们自己的午餐。B选项正确，故选B。
（3）C．细节理解题。根据第三段中Most US schools，after a certain （一定的） age，allow kids to go out for lunch.可知大部分美国学校，在一定年龄后，允许孩子出去吃午饭，A选项正确，故选C。
（4）A．推理判断题。根据第三段中US kids can also get a driver's license （驾照） when they turn 16，可知美国孩子在16岁时候可以获得驾照。A选项错误。After eating，We'd go to the park before we had to go back to class.吃完饭后，我们在要回去上课之前会去公园。可知C选项错误。根据After eating，We'd go to the park before we had to go back to class，可知美国学校的下午也是有课的，D选项错误。A common place for us to eat was our town's supermarket where they served fried chicken.可知作者喜欢吃炸鸡。故选A。
（5）D．主旨大意题。根据第段中The school lunches I grew up with may be different from yours.可知文章主要介绍了关于作者的学校午餐的事情。故选D。
解析
考查要点：
- 词汇猜测：根据上下文推断单词含义。
- 细节理解：提取文章中的具体信息。
- 推理判断：通过描述推断隐含信息。
- 主旨归纳：概括文章的核心内容。
解题思路：
- 第（1）题：通过上下文语境（学校提供午餐与自带午餐的对比）推断“provide”的含义。
- 第（2）题：结合第二段中“学校提供午餐”和“学生自带午餐”的双重描述判断选项。
- 第（3）题：定位关键句“after a certain age”对应选项。
- 第（4）题：通过描述“常去超市吃炸鸡”推断作者偏好。
- 第（5）题：整体把握文章围绕“美国学校午餐”的不同形式展开。
第（1）题
关键句：
“schools in the US do provide lunch for students. But when I was a kid，it was also common for us to bring our own lunches to school.”
逻辑分析：
- 学校“provide”午餐与学生“自带午餐”是两种互补的选择，说明“provide”意为“提供”。
答案：B.
第（2）题
关键句：
“Just like in China，schools in the US do provide lunch for students. But when I was a kid，it was also common for us to bring our own lunches to school.”
逻辑分析：
- 美国学校提供午餐（选项B中的“school food”），同时学生也可自带午餐（选项B中的“own lunches”）。
答案：B.
第（3）题
关键句：
“Most US schools，after a certain age，allow kids to go out for lunch.”
逻辑分析：
- “after a certain age”直接对应选项C中的“over a certain age”。
答案：C.
第（4）题
关键句：
“A common place for us to eat was our town's supermarket. In this supermarket，they served fried chicken.”
逻辑分析：
- 作者多次提到去超市吃炸鸡，暗示其偏好。选项A“喜欢炸鸡”符合描述。
答案：A.
第（5）题
关键句：
“Is lunch your favorite part of the school day？The school lunches I grew up with may be different from yours.”
逻辑分析：
- 文章围绕“美国学校午餐的不同形式”展开，包括自带午餐、外出就餐、驾驶用餐等。
答案：D.