题目
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet， chat and go where we've never been before． But just as in face to face communication， there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online． （1） ____ Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes． For anything you're about to send： ask yourself， "Would I say this to the person's face？" if the answer is no， rewrite and reread． （2） ____ If someone in the chat room is rude to you， your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner． But try not to do so． （3） ____ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member， try to fix the situation by politely discussing it． Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room． （4） ____ Offer advice when asked by newcomers， as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate． When someone makes a mistake， whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer， be kind about it． If it's a small mistake， you may not need to say anything． Even if you feel strongly about it， think twice before saying anything． Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else．（5） ____ At the same time， if you find you are wrong， be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended． It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age， sex and marital status． Unless you know the person very well， and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information， don't ask such questions．A． It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online．B． Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face．C． Everyone was new to the network once．D． The basic rule is simple： treat others in the same way you would want to be treated．E． When you send short messages to a person online， you must say something beautiful to hear．F． You should either ignore the person， or use your chat software to block their messages．G． If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake， point it out politely．
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet， chat and go where we've never been before．
But just as in face to face communication， there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online． （1） ____ Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes．
For anything you're about to send： ask yourself， "Would I say this to the person's face？" if the answer is no， rewrite and reread． （2） ____
If someone in the chat room is rude to you， your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner． But try not to do so． （3） ____ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member， try to fix the situation by politely discussing it． Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room．
（4） ____ Offer advice when asked by newcomers， as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate． When someone makes a mistake， whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer， be kind about it． If it's a small mistake， you may not need to say anything． Even if you feel strongly about it， think twice before saying anything． Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else．（5） ____ At the same time， if you find you are wrong， be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended．
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age， sex and marital status． Unless you know the person very well， and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information， don't ask such questions．
A． It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online．
B． Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face．
C． Everyone was new to the network once．
D． The basic rule is simple： treat others in the same way you would want to be treated．
E． When you send short messages to a person online， you must say something beautiful to hear．
F． You should either ignore the person， or use your chat software to block their messages．
G． If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake， point it out politely．
But just as in face to face communication， there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online． （1） ____ Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes．
For anything you're about to send： ask yourself， "Would I say this to the person's face？" if the answer is no， rewrite and reread． （2） ____
If someone in the chat room is rude to you， your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner． But try not to do so． （3） ____ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member， try to fix the situation by politely discussing it． Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room．
（4） ____ Offer advice when asked by newcomers， as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate． When someone makes a mistake， whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer， be kind about it． If it's a small mistake， you may not need to say anything． Even if you feel strongly about it， think twice before saying anything． Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else．（5） ____ At the same time， if you find you are wrong， be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended．
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age， sex and marital status． Unless you know the person very well， and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information， don't ask such questions．
A． It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online．
B． Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face．
C． Everyone was new to the network once．
D． The basic rule is simple： treat others in the same way you would want to be treated．
E． When you send short messages to a person online， you must say something beautiful to hear．
F． You should either ignore the person， or use your chat software to block their messages．
G． If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake， point it out politely．
题目解答
答案
（1）D. 推理判断题。根据空前一句But just as in face to face communication， there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online：正如面对面的交流一样，网上交流也应遵循一些行为准则和空后一句Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes：换位思考下，如果你处在别人的地位，你的感受怎样，可知，选项D（最基本的准则就是将心比心来对待别人）与前后语义一致。故选D．
（2）B. 细节理解题。根据空前 If someone in the chat room is rude to you， your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner． But try not to do so（你想发送任何信息时，都不妨问问自己：如果我当面与此人谈话，我会这样说吗？如果答案是否定的，那么就请重写，再重读）可知，选项B（重复这个过程直到你确定你感觉当面与此人说这些话时，感觉很舒服）与前文语义顺承。故选B．
（3）F. 推理判断题。 根据空前If someone in the chat room is rude to you， your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner． But try not to do so：如果有人在聊天室里对你不礼貌，你的本能反应是以同样的方式怼回去，但请试着不要这样做和空后If it was caused by a disagreement with another member， try to fix the situation by politely discussing it：如果这是因为和其他成员的分歧造成的，请试着通过礼貌的讨论来处理这种情形可知，作者建议在聊天室中被粗鲁对待的网友，既不要忽视不礼貌的网友，也不要屏蔽他，而是通过礼貌的方式解决．由此可知，表示此含义的选项F符合语境。故选F．
（4）C. 细节理解题。 根据空后Offer advice when asked by newcomers， as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate：当被新人问及建议时，一定要提供建议可知，选项C（每一个人都曾经是网络新人）符合前后文语境。故选C．
（5）G. 细节理解题。根据空前Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else：有礼貌不意味着你不可以随便批评别人可知，选项G（如果你确实发现有人犯错，请礼貌地指出）符合上下语境顺承。故选G．
（2）B. 细节理解题。根据空前 If someone in the chat room is rude to you， your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner． But try not to do so（你想发送任何信息时，都不妨问问自己：如果我当面与此人谈话，我会这样说吗？如果答案是否定的，那么就请重写，再重读）可知，选项B（重复这个过程直到你确定你感觉当面与此人说这些话时，感觉很舒服）与前文语义顺承。故选B．
（3）F. 推理判断题。 根据空前If someone in the chat room is rude to you， your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner． But try not to do so：如果有人在聊天室里对你不礼貌，你的本能反应是以同样的方式怼回去，但请试着不要这样做和空后If it was caused by a disagreement with another member， try to fix the situation by politely discussing it：如果这是因为和其他成员的分歧造成的，请试着通过礼貌的讨论来处理这种情形可知，作者建议在聊天室中被粗鲁对待的网友，既不要忽视不礼貌的网友，也不要屏蔽他，而是通过礼貌的方式解决．由此可知，表示此含义的选项F符合语境。故选F．
（4）C. 细节理解题。 根据空后Offer advice when asked by newcomers， as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate：当被新人问及建议时，一定要提供建议可知，选项C（每一个人都曾经是网络新人）符合前后文语境。故选C．
（5）G. 细节理解题。根据空前Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else：有礼貌不意味着你不可以随便批评别人可知，选项G（如果你确实发现有人犯错，请礼貌地指出）符合上下语境顺承。故选G．
解析
考查要点：本题主要考查学生对语篇逻辑关系的把握能力，需要根据上下文语境选择合适的句子补全文章。
解题核心：通过分析空格前后句的逻辑关系，锁定选项中与上下文衔接最紧密的句子。
关键思路：
- 定位空格前后句的核心信息，明确空格处需要补充的内容；
- 匹配选项中的关键词与上下文的逻辑关联；
- 排除干扰项，重点关注选项中体现“递进”“转折”“举例”等逻辑关系的词语。
（1）D
逻辑关系：空格前提出“网上交流需遵循行为准则”，空格后强调“换位思考”。
关键匹配：选项D中的“treat others in the same way you would want to be treated”（将心比心）直接呼应前后文的“行为准则”和“换位思考”，是全文的核心规则。
（2）B
逻辑关系：空格前建议“发送信息前自问是否当面会这么说”，空格后需说明具体操作步骤。
关键匹配：选项B中的“repeat the process”与前文“rewrite and reread”形成步骤递进，强调反复检查直到满意。
（3）F
逻辑关系：空格前反对“以不礼貌回应不礼貌”，空格后提出“通过礼貌讨论解决问题”。
关键匹配：选项F中的“ignore or block”补充说明应对不礼貌行为的具体方法，与后文的“fix the situation”形成分层建议。
（4）C
逻辑关系：空格后建议“主动帮助新人”，空格需说明“帮助新人的原因”。
关键匹配：选项C中的“Everyone was new to the network once”引出共情逻辑，为后文“理解新人困惑”提供依据。
（5）G
逻辑关系：空格前强调“有礼貌不意味着可以随意批评”，空格后需说明“如何正确指出错误”。
关键匹配：选项G中的“point it out politely”直接回应前文的“think twice before saying anything”，体现“礼貌纠错”的核心。