题目

10 判断 ( 10 分 ) Under a ban on the sea , officials of Qing government were prohibited from going out to sea privately , but the civilians were allowed to conduct foreign trade .A.xA.x

10 判断 ( 10 分 ) Under a ban on the sea , officials of Qing government were prohibited from going out to sea privately , but the civilians were allowed to conduct foreign trade .

$A.\ ✗$

$B.\ ✓$

题目解答

答案

分析句子" Under a ban on the sea , officials of Qing government were prohibited from going out to sea privately , but the civilians were allowed to conduct foreign trade ."可知，此句的翻译为：根据禁海令，清政府官员被禁止私下出海，但平民可以进行对外贸易。我们知道，中国在清朝实行闭关锁国的政策，下令禁止官民出海贸易，严格限制对外贸易，违禁贸易的官民将按律治罪。因此根据禁海令，清政府官员被禁止私下出海，平民同样也不可以进行对外贸易。由此可以推断出此题是错误的，故答案为A。

解析

步骤 1：理解禁海令的背景
禁海令是清朝实行闭关锁国政策的一部分，旨在限制对外交往和贸易，以维护国内的稳定和统治。
步骤 2：分析禁海令的具体内容
根据禁海令，清政府官员被禁止私下出海，同时，平民也被禁止进行对外贸易。违禁者将受到法律的制裁。
步骤 3：判断题目的正确性
题目中提到，根据禁海令，清政府官员被禁止私下出海，但平民可以进行对外贸易。这与禁海令的实际内容不符，因为禁海令禁止了所有官民的出海贸易活动。