题目

1 Let me share with you something that you may not expect. 2 You will miss your old routines and your parents' reminders to work hard and attain your best. 3 You may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with high school, and your parents may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with doing your laundry! 4 But know this: The future is built on the strong foundation of the past.1/41. Sentence 1A. Topic sentenceB. Supporting detailsA.Concluding sentence

1 Let me share with you something that you may not expect. 2 You will miss your old routines and your parents' reminders to work hard and attain your best. 3 You may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with high school, and your parents may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with doing your laundry! 4 But know this: The future is built on the strong foundation of the past.1/41. Sentence 1
  • A. Topic sentence
  • B. Supporting details
  • A.Concluding sentence

题目解答

答案

1. A 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D

解析

本题考查句子在段落中的功能分类，需要判断每个句子是主题句（A）、支持细节（B）、结论句（C）还是过渡句（D）。解题核心在于：

  1. 主题句通常位于段首，概括段落主旨；
  2. 支持细节具体展开说明主题；
  3. 结论句总结观点或升华主题；
  4. 过渡句连接上下文，承上启下。

句子1

"Let me share with you something that you may not expect."

  • 作为段落首句，直接点明将分享一些出人意料的内容，概括段落主旨，属于主题句（A）。

句子2

"You will miss your old routines and your parents' reminders to work hard and attain your best."

  • 通过“you will miss”引出毕业后的心理变化，承上启下，既呼应主题句的“unexpected things”，又引出具体细节，属于过渡句（D）。

句子3

"You may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with high school, and your parents may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with doing your laundry!"

  • 用夸张的对比描述毕业的喜悦，总结情感，为结论做铺垫，属于结论句（C）。

句子4

"But know this: The future is built on the strong foundation of the past."

  • 直接点明“过去为未来打基础”的核心观点，升华主题，是段落的最终结论，属于结论句（C）。