Put these words in order . Pay attention to phrasal verbs 1 gas / been / The / cut / had / off 2 You / work / pride / should / your / in / take / more 3 put / with / temper / She / up / his / violent 4 can / work / it / sure / I ' m / you / out 5 bring / war / What / a / about / can
Put these words in order . Pay attention to phrasal verbs
1 gas / been / The / cut / had / off
2 You / work / pride / should / your / in / take / more
3 put / with / temper / She / up / his / violent
4 can / work / it / sure / I ' m / you / out
5 bring / war / What / a / about / can
题目解答
答案
答案:
1.The gas had been cut off.
句子表示“煤气已经被阻断了”句子是过去完成时,并且是被动语态,cut off表示‘阻断、切断 ; 切掉 ’,固定短语,由此可写出该句子。
2.You should take more pride in your work.
句子表示 ' 你应该为自己的工作感到自豪 'take pride in 为固定搭配,指为...感到自豪,should指应该,后面接动词原形,由此可写出该句子 。
3.She put up with his violent temper.
句子表示 '她忍受了他的暴躁脾气' put up with为固定搭配,指忍受...,句子为主谓宾结构,主语是she,暴躁脾气是宾语,由此可写出该句子 。
4.I'm sure you can work it out.
句子表示 '我相信你能解决',sure指相信,work out指解决,为固定搭配,由此可写出该句子 。
5.What can a war bring about?
句子表示 '战争会带来什么?'句子为疑问句,what是疑问词,指什么,bring about为固定搭配,指带来,由此可写出该句子 。
解析
本题考查短语动词的识别与句子结构重组。解题核心在于:
- 识别短语动词(如 cut off, take pride in 等),明确其固定搭配;
- 确定句子时态与语态(如过去完成时、被动语态等);
- 调整主谓宾顺序,确保语法正确。
第1题
短语动词:cut off(切断)
时态与语态:过去完成时的被动语态(had been + 过去分词)
结构:主语(The gas)+ 助动词(had been)+ 过去分词(cut off)
第2题
短语动词:take pride in(为...感到自豪)
结构:主语(You)+ 情态动词(should)+ 动词短语(take more pride in your work)
第3题
短语动词:put up with(忍受)
结构:主语(She)+ 短语动词(put up with)+ 宾语(his violent temper)
第4题
短语动词:work out(解决)
结构:主语(I)+ 表语(sure)+ 宾语从句(you can work it out)
第5题
短语动词:bring about(带来)
结构:疑问词(What)+ 情态动词(can)+ 主语(a war)+ 短语动词(bring about)