阅读理解 (共4小题, 满分30分)阅读下面四篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling StressedToo much homework． Not enough time for their hobbies．Make a plan for study and hobbies． Find time to relax as possible as you can．Getting short﹣sightedToo much homework． Bad reading and writing habits．Do homework or do reading in a correct way． Make more friends and understand each other． Share your problems．Fighting with each otherNot knowing how to get on well with classmates．Make more friends and understand each other． Share your problems．Feeling tired of studyInfluence of computer games．Don't be crazy about computer games． Play them just for a short time when you are tired．Getting fatMore pocket money for snacks． Not enough exercise．Use your pocket money to do something meaningful． Spend some time doing exercise every day．(1)How many main problems are there in the survey?________A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven..(2)What problems are caused by too much homework?________A. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.B. Feeling stressed and getting short﹣sighted.C. Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.D. Getting short﹣sighted and feeling tired of study..(3)What is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights?________A. Doing less homeworkB. Playing computer games.C. Paying no attention to each other.D. Learning how to make friends.Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, there's too much to read these days, and too little time to read every word of it.There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time.Here are two skills that I think are very good. Preview﹣if it's long and hard.Previewing is very useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and science reports. Here is how to preview. ●Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully. ●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs. Previewing doesn't give you all the details.It tells you not to spend time on things you don't really want or need to read. Skim﹣if it's short and simple.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading, like popular magazines or the sports of your daily paper. Here's how to skim. ●Get your eyes to move fast.Sweep them across each line. ●Pick up only a few key words in each line. Everybody skims differently.You and I may not pick up the same words when we________the same piece, but perhaps we'll get the same idea of what it's all about.(1)How many skills are talked about in this passage?________A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four..(2)What does the underlined word"skim"mean in Chinese?________A.精读 B.默读 C.朗读 D.略读.(3)What should we do when we read a science report?________A.Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.B.Spend a lot of time reading the details.C.Read the first and the last sentences of each paragraph.D.Pick up only a few key words in each line..(4)What should we NOT do when we read the news about sports events in a daily paper according to the passage?________A.Get our eyes to move fast.B.Read the last two paragraphs carefully.C.Sweep our eyes across each line.D.Pick up only a few key words in each line..(5)What is the best title for this passage?________A.Why we should read B.What to read C.When to read D.How to read faster.Martina looked out of the window. A ________ was singing a lively song in the tree. At this time, Grandpa, who lived with the family since Grandma had died, came in. He looked at the floor as if looking for something. He said, "When the robin sings…" he stopped, trying to remember what he had started to say. "Spring is here, " Mum finished the sentence. "And I'm thinking of our spring cleaning, " Mum suggested. "Martina, you can help me, right? " Martina agreed unwillingly. They cleaned the house. They cleaned upstairs, downstairs, inside, outside, until everything was clean. Then Mum pointed to Grandpa's sofa and shouted. "That old sofa has got to go. We'll buy Grandpa a new one." It was true and Martina had to agree. The sofa was really old. As they tried to move the sofa, Grandpa stood in their way. "You can't take my sofa, " he shouted. "It's old, " Mum said. Grandpa tried to push his sofa back into place. "We'll buy you a new one, " Mum promised. "I don't want a new one, " Grandpa insisted. Mum let go of the sofa. "We'll talk about it tonight when John gets home." John, Martina's dad, was still at work. "Why don't you let us take away the sofa? It's too old!"Martina asked when the family were having supper. Grandpa shook his head and said, "I sat in this sofa, with your grandma right here, when I asked her to marry me. It was so long ago, but when I sit in this sofa and close my eyes I feel she is near." "It's amazing, " Martina thought, "how Grandpa can remember things from the past. These days he forgets almost everything." The old man smiled to Martina and went on. "And the night your father was born, I sat in this sofa. I was nervous when they placed ________into my arms." "I think I'm beginning to understand, " Martina said. "Many years later, " Grandpa continued, "I sat in this sofa when the doctor called and told me that your grandma was ill. I was lost without her, but the sofa gave me the comfort." "I do see now, " Martina looked at Grandpa. "This is not just an old sofa. This sofa is more like a friend." "Yes, " Grandpa added. "We've got through a lot together." The whole family agreed that the living room would be boring without the old sofa.(1)What is a robin?________A. A bird. B. A cat. C. A fish. D. A worm..(2)What was Grandpa like these days?________A. Careless. B. Impatient. C. Organized. D. Forgetful..(3)Who was "the little baby" in Paragraph 9?________A. Martina. B. Martina's dad. C. Martina's mum. D. Martina's uncle..(4)What's the best title for this passage?________A. Martina's wish B. A spring cleaning C. A happy family D. The old sofa.Different colours can influence us in many different ways; that's according to Verity Allen. In her new series "Colour me Healthy", Verity looks at the ways that colours can influence how hard we work and the choices we make. They can even change our feelings and even influence our health. "Have you ever noticed how people always use the same colours for the same things? " says Verity. "Our toothpaste is always white or blue or maybe red. It's never green. Why not? For some reason we think that blue and white is clean, while we think of green products(产品)as being a bit unpleasant. It's the same for businesses. We respect a company which writes its name in blue or black, but we don't respect one that uses pink or orange. People who design (设计) new products can use these ideas to influence what we buy. " During the four﹣part series, Verity studies eight different colours, two colours in each programme. She meets people who work in all aspects of the colour industry, from people who design food packages, to people who name the colours of lipsticks. Some of the people she meets clearly have very little scientific knowledge to support their ideas, such as the American "Colour Doctor" who believes that serious diseases can be cured by the use of coloured lights. However, she also interviews real scientists who are studying the effects of green and red lights on mice, with some surprising results. Overall, it's an interesting show, and anyone who watches it will , probably find out something new. But because Verity meets people in her polite way on the series, the viewers should make their own decisions about how much they should believe.(1)What does Paragraph 2 talk about?________A.Colours can help you to get new ideas.B.Colours can help you to cheer up quickly.C.olours can help you to respect a company.D.Colours can help you to sell products easily..(2)Which of the following shows the probable content of the four shows?________A.Cleaning products; Colour Industry; Clothes; FoodB.Health; Products and Industry; Emotions; DecisionsC.Blue and Black; Red and Orange; White and Grey; Green and YellowD.Meeting Designers; Meeting Patients; Meeting Doctors; Meeting Scientists.(3)Who does the writer respect least?________A. Verity Allen.B. The " Colour Doctor".C. The people who name lipsticks.D. The scientists who work with mice..(4)Which of the following would make a good title for the passage?________A. Enjoy It; But don't believe everything !B. Another great show from Verity Allen !C. Don't miss this if you work in business !D. Watch this programme! It'll make you healthy !.