There are many different stories about the downturn in the proper use of English.1 students should be able to distinguish between their/there / they're or the 2 difference between complimentary and complementary. They unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these knowledge 3 because there is a sense that they should know better. Students are not dumb, but they are being misled 4 they look and listen. For example, signs in grocery stores point them to the stationary, even though the actual stationery items - pads, albums and notebooks -are not 5 down. Friends and loved ones often proclaim they've just ate when, in fact, they've just eaten. 6 , it doesn't make any sense to criticize our students. Blame for the scandal of this language deficit should be thrust7 our schools, which should be setting high standards of English language proficiency. 8 , they only teach a little grammar and even less advanced vocabulary. Moreover, the younger teachers themselves evidently have little knowledge of these vital structures of language because they also went without exposure 9 them. Schools fail to adequately teach the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary, while they should take the responsibility 10 pushing the young onto the path of competent communication.
There are many different stories about the downturn in the proper use of English.1 students should be able to distinguish between their/there / they're or the 2 difference between complimentary and complementary. They unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these knowledge 3 because there is a sense that they should know better.
Students are not dumb, but they are being misled 4 they look and listen. For example, signs in grocery stores point them to the stationary, even though the actual stationery items - pads, albums and notebooks -are not 5 down. Friends and loved ones often proclaim they've just ate when, in fact, they've just eaten. 6 , it doesn't make any sense to criticize our students.
Blame for the scandal of this language deficit should be thrust7 our schools, which should be setting high standards of English language proficiency. 8 , they only teach a little grammar and even less advanced vocabulary. Moreover, the younger teachers themselves evidently have little knowledge of these vital structures of language because they also went without exposure 9 them. Schools fail to adequately teach the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary, while they should take the responsibility 10 pushing the young onto the path of competent communication.
题目解答
答案
1. Surely
2. distinctive
3. deficits
4. everywhere
5. nailed
6. Therefore
7. upon
8. Instead
9. to
10. of
解析
本题主要考查英语词汇的准确运用,包括同音词辨析、形容词选择、固定搭配、逻辑连词等。解题核心在于结合上下文语境,理解空缺处需要表达的含义,并选择最合适的单词。需特别注意语法结构的匹配性(如形容词修饰名词、固定短语搭配)以及逻辑关系的衔接(如因果、转折)。
第1空
考查点:副词选择。
语境:学生应能区分同音词,此处需表达“显然、肯定”的含义。
解析:Surely(当然)符合语境,强调学生理应具备此能力。
第2空
考查点:形容词选择。
语境:描述“complimentary”与“complementary”的区别。
解析:Distinctive(独特的)修饰“difference”,强调两者差异显著。
第3空
考查点:名词复数形式。
语境:批评学生“知识缺陷”。
解析:Deficits(缺陷)与“knowledge”搭配,指系统性不足。
第4空
考查点:副词选择。
语境:学生因周围环境被误导。
解析:Everywhere(无论哪里)说明影响范围广泛。
第5空
考查点:固定短语搭配。
语境:物品未被明确标注。
解析:Nailed down(确定)为固定短语,表示“明确说明”。
第6空
考查点:逻辑连词。
语境:总结前文例子,得出结论。
解析:Therefore(因此)表示因果关系。
第7空
考查点:固定短语搭配。
语境:将责任归咎于学校。
解析:Thrust upon(强加于)为固定搭配。
第8空
考查点:逻辑连词。
语境:学校本应高标准,却未做到。
解析:Instead(相反)表示转折。
第9空
考查点:固定短语搭配。
语境:年轻教师未接触语言结构。
解析:Exposure to(接触)为固定短语。
第10空
考查点:固定短语搭配。
语境:学校应承担引导责任。
解析:Take the responsibility of(承担责任)为固定搭配。