题目
Albert Einstein said, (1) "If you want to live a happy life,tie it to a goal." I agree.Goals are important in many ways.Setting goals gives you a focus in life.By setting goals now,(2)you are deciding what you want to achieve in the future. Then you know where you are going in life and can work hard to get there. (3)设定目标还会帮助你养成好习惯. To realize your goals,you need to have a good plan,manage your time well and pay attention to details.These habits will be helpful.Finally,setting goals makes you more confident.When you achieve a goal,you will see the result of your hard work and know how much progress you have made. (4) A goal is a dream that needs action. As a result of your action, (5)你的梦想会实现 and hopefully you will live a happy life.(1)如果你想过幸福的生活,把生活跟目标联系到一起。(2)你在决定你将来想要达成什么目标。(3)Setting goals also helps you develop good habits.(4)目标是一个需要行动的梦想。(5)your dream will come true
Albert Einstein said, (1) "If you want to live a happy life,tie it to a goal." I agree.Goals are important in many ways.Setting goals gives you a focus in life.By setting goals now,(2)you are deciding what you want to achieve in the future. Then you know where you are going in life and can work hard to get there. (3)设定目标还会帮助你养成好习惯. To realize your goals,you need to have a good plan,manage your time well and pay attention to details.These habits will be helpful.Finally,setting goals makes you more confident.When you achieve a goal,you will see the result of your hard work and know how much progress you have made. (4) A goal is a dream that needs action. As a result of your action, (5)你的梦想会实现 and hopefully you will live a happy life.(1)如果你想过幸福的生活,把生活跟目标联系到一起。(2)你在决定你将来想要达成什么目标。(3)Setting goals also helps you develop good habits.(4)目标是一个需要行动的梦想。(5)your dream will come true
题目解答
答案
(1)want to do sth.想要做某事;live a happy life过幸福的生活;tie sth.to sth.把某物与某物绑在一起。故填:如果你想过幸福的生活,把生活跟目标联系到一起。(2)what you want to achieve in the future是宾语从句,want do do sth.想要做某事;in the future在将来。故填:你在决定你将来想要达成什么目标。。(3)因表示的是一般事实,要用一般现在时;set goals"设定目标",句中缺少主语,用动名词短语Setting goals作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事;develop good habits养成好习惯。故填:Setting goals also helps you develop good habits.(4)that needs action(需要行动)是定语从句修饰先行词dream(梦想)。故填:目标是一个需要行动的梦想。(5)根据下文中will要用一般将来时;come true(梦想等)实现。故填:your dream will come true。
解析
本题考查中英文互译能力,重点在于理解句子结构、固定短语及句型转换。解题核心思路是:
- 识别关键短语和句型(如“want to do sth”“tie sth. to sth.”);
- 分析句子成分(如宾语从句、动名词作主语);
- 选择恰当时态(如一般现在时、一般将来时)。
第(1)题
关键短语:
- “want to do sth”(想要做某事)
- “tie sth. to sth.”(把某物与某物联系起来)
翻译逻辑:
原句结构为“If you want to live a happy life, tie it to a goal.”,需将“live a happy life”译为“过幸福的生活”,“tie it to a goal”译为“把生活跟目标联系到一起”。
第(2)题
句型分析:
“what you want to achieve in the future”是宾语从句,需保持“want to do sth.”结构。
翻译逻辑:
“you are deciding”对应“你在决定”,“what you want to achieve”对应“你将来想要达成什么目标”。
第(3)题
语法要点:
- 动名词短语“Setting goals”作主语,谓语用第三人称单数“helps”;
- “help sb. do sth.”(帮助某人做某事)。
翻译逻辑:
将“help you develop good habits”译为“帮助你养成好习惯”。
第(4)题
句型转换:
“that needs action”是定语从句修饰“dream”,需译为“需要行动的梦想”。
翻译逻辑:
“A goal is a dream”对应“目标是一个梦想”,整体译为“目标是一个需要行动的梦想”。
第(5)题
时态选择:
根据下文“will live a happy life”用一般将来时,“come true”译为“实现”。
翻译逻辑:
“your dream will come true”直接对应“你的梦想会实现”。